Eliana Wulandari
Agricultural Social-Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia

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TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF HORTICULTURAL FARMING IN CIANJUR DISTRICT Rohayati Suci Indrianingsih; Eliana Wulandari; Tuti Karyani
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v7i2.16987

Abstract

Efficiency is important in horticultural farming, but farmers still do not understand how the concept is to achieve efficiency. This study aims to determine the factors of production that influence the production of horticulture in particular pakcoy and determine the efficiency level of pakcoy farming. The research design is quantitative with a survey method by distributing questionnaires. Questionnaires were distributed to 30 respondents who obtained by simple random sampling. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and stochastic frontier analysis. The research was conducted in Cipanas Sub-district, Cianjur District from August to November 2022. The results showed that the production factors related to the production of pakcoy were the use of ZA fertilizer and Score pesticide. ZA fertilizer and Score pesticide have a positive relationship with pakcoy production. Pakcoy farming in Cipanas Sub-district, Cianjur District can be identified as efficient. Efficiency in pakcoy cultivation in Cipanas District can still be improved to achieve maximum efficiency. Efficiency can be increased by adding the quantity of several production factors that are positively related to production, as well as reducing the use of production factors that have a negative relationship with production. Farmers can attend training on increasing technical efficiency so they can understand the concept of technical efficiency and apply it in their business.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF VARIOUS AGRICULTURAL FINANCIAL PROVIDERS IN BANDUNG DISTRICT Raden Trizaldi Prima Alamsyah; Eliana Wulandari; Tuti Karyani
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v7i2.17247

Abstract

Capital plays a crucial role in fulfilling the production needs of agriculture. As a hub for   agricultural production, farmers in Bandung District utilize various financial providers to meet their capital requirements. However, some farmers still encounter difficulties in obtaining finance. This research aims to identify the sources of finance obtained by farmers and evaluate the benefits and risks of various financial providers. A survey was applied using proportionate stratified random sampling through the distribution of questionnaires. The questionnaire consisted of questions related to the sources of finance used by the farmers and their experiences with obtaining finance. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics, which involved summarizing and organizing the data to describe various sources of financial providers in Bandung District. The study results indicate that 61% of farmers have obtained finance from various sources. The most commonly accessed source of finance is non-bank financial providers. In terms of benefits, non-bank financial providers have the highest utility and are classified as high, while digital financial providers have the highest level of effectiveness and are classified as very high. In terms of risk, bank financial providers are the safest source and are classified as low. The key to improving farmers' access to finance and ensuring the success and sustainability of their operations is effective collaboration between the government, financial institutions, and farmers themselves.