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MAQĀMĀT DALAM MANTHIQ AL-THAYR AL-ATTĀR Syamsun Ni’am
Kanz Philosophia: A Journal for Islamic Philosophy and Mysticism Vol. 5 No. 1 (2015): June
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sadra

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Abstract

Attār is one to be accounted amongst the greatest sufi poets of Persia sufis in the history of Sufism who has notable contibution to the esoteric Islam (Sufism). He packed his mystical teachings in the form of poetry and verse, -to be more interactive and expressive- though his teachings are not different with his predecessors, particularly of those who inspired by the principle of mystical union; and Attār is among the Sufis who have managed to reach the highest peak in the mystical journey. According to Attār , there are seven valleys that must be passed by spiritual traveler (sālik) in his mystical journey, as mentioned in Manthiq al-Thayr. In this work he use the language of poetry to reveal the process of a servant to God through the stages (maqāmāt), and Attār gives the parable maqāmāt is like a bird -burung flying looking for the king. Attār call maqāmāt is the term valleys, of which there are seven valleys.
METODOLOGI KAJIAN ISLAM: Studi Analisis Hukum Fiqh dalam Pendekatan Rasional Argumentatif (Metode Burhani) Ahmad Khoirur Roziqi; Syamsun Ni’am
MAHAD ALY JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC STUDIES Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Ma had Aly Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : AL-BAYAN INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63398/jsimahadaly.v1i1.40

Abstract

The aim of this writing is to analyze fiqh law in a rational argumentative approach or what is often called the burhani method in Islamic studies. In writing this, the author searched for and studied literature related to the object of this study, not only relying on books but in journals, magazines, and so on. Using a rational argumentative approach based on library data accompanied by discourse analysis, it was found that fiqh law can be produced using the burhani method, namely a method in Islamic studies that uses ratio/reason. This burhaniyah method developed in various forms of reasoning methods or ijtihad methods, both those with a deductive reasoning pattern (istinbathi) and those with an inductive reasoning pattern (istiqra'i).