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Nina Sri
Politeknik Karya Husada
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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The Relationship of Sex and Parents' Education with Adolescent's Knowledge About the Prevention of Transmission of HIV/AIDS Nina Sri; Dewi Susilawati; Febi Puji Utami
Healthy-Mu Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : MBUnivPress

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35747/hmj.v7i1.434

Abstract

Adolescence is a transition period from children to adults. At this time there were many changes, especially in physical development so that teenagers' curiosity about many things was high, especially in terms of sexuality. Teenagers' ignorance about the dangers of HIV/AIDS makes adolescents an age group at risk of contracting HIV/AIDS. Methods: this type of research is quantitative research, while the research design used is cross sectional. The population of the study was 286 and the number of samples was 74 students who were taken using the Probability Sampling technique with the sampling method using proportional stratified random sampling. Results: the results of statistical tests using the Chi-Square test showed that there was a relationship between gender (Pvalue=0.001, OR=10.182) and parental education (Pvalue=0.004, OR=4.852) with adolescent knowledge about preventing HIV/AIDS transmission. Conclusion: Health education needs to be done to increase adolescent knowledge about sexuality and prevention of HIV/AIDS transmission. The participation of parents, schools and health care facilities in providing reproductive health education, especially related to HIV/AIDS is very important.
The Relationship between Perception of HIV/AIDS and Attitude of Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) among Housewives Nina Sri; Eka Bati Widyaningsih; Indah Sri Wahyuni
Healthy-Mu Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : MBUnivPress

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35747/hmj.v8i1.862

Abstract

Housewives are one of the risk groups for contracting HIV/AIDS, especially women who have low knowledge and access to information and health services. This study aims to determine the relationship between perceptions about HIV/AIDS and VCT attitudes among housewives. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design conducted. The total population was 75 people. With a sampling technique using incidental sampling, a sample of 72 people was obtained. Data collection was carried out using an online questionnaire consisting of 30 closed questions covering perceptions of disease susceptibility, perceptions of disease seriousness, perceptions of obstacles, perceptions of self-confidence and VCT attitudes. The results of the analysis using the Chi-Square test obtained a P-value = 0.004 with an OR = 4.950 at a 95% CI. So, it is concluded that there is a relationship between perceptions of HIV/AIDS and VCT attitudes. Housewives who have a good perception about HIV/AIDS are 4,950 times more likely to have a positive attitude towards VCT. Perception cannot be separated from knowledge, so it is necessary to increase knowledge about HIV/AIDS and the benefits of VCT so that they have a positive attitude about VCT and do not become an obstacle to utilizing VCT services to find out the health condition of housewives.
Co-Authors Dewi Susilawati Eka Bati Widyaningsih Febi Puji Utami Indah Sri Wahyuni