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All Journal Penbios: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
Fitri Farah Fauziah
Program Studi Tadris Biologi, Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Public Health

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Birds Diversity In The Karang Jangkong Rice Field Area, Mataram City Muhammad Zulhariadi; Fitri Farah Fauziah
PENBIOS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI DAN SAINS Vol 8 No 01 (2023): Penbios: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
Publisher : Biology Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/penbios.v8i01.1633

Abstract

Birds are an important part of an ecosystem and are part of biodiversity whose sustainability must be maintained to avoid the threat of extinction. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity and dynamics of bird populations along with environmental parameters in rice fields based on the seasonal dimension (time) and plant species around the city of Mataram and to determine the food webs that make up the rice field ecosystem occupied by birds. Bird observation using the roaming method. The results showed that the value of bird species diversity using the Shannon-Wiener formula in the Karang Jangkong rice field area was 1.27 (moderate diversity). Based on the observations, 7 species of birds were found consisting of 6 families, namely Pycnonotidae, Estrildidae, Cisticolidae, Apodidae, Passeridae, and Pycnonotidae. The conclusion of this study is that in general, the Karang Jangkong rice field area has sufficient environmental carrying capacity as a habitat for various species of birds in the rice field area.
Co-Authors Muhammad Zulhariadi