Fitra Yanti
Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

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PROBLEMATIKA LANSIA RENTAN YANG BEKERJA DI SEKTOR INFORMAL Fujiyama Zilzia Putri; Afnibar Afnibar; Jemkhairil Jemkhairil; Fitra Yanti
TATHWIR: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Vol 14, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jt.v14i1.5974

Abstract

The changes faced by the elderly have the potential to become a source of pressure in life from various aspects of life. So that the elderly become vulnerable people who continue to fight for life until the end. The elderly have continued to carry out various professions in the informal sector to be able to stay strong and survive without depending on others. The aim of the research is to find out the problems of the elderly from personal, socio-economic and spiritual aspects. Research using qualitative methods is descriptive. The research location was in the Piai Tangah Village, RT 01 RW 03. The research subjects were elderly people who worked in the informal sector, using the accidental sampling technique, as many as 7 people were obtained. Data collection techniques are observation and interviews. The findings of the study are, the elderly say decreased physical ability affects the activities of the elderly at work. The elderly withdraw from the environment because they no longer have peers, feel alienated from the environment, and choose to work so that the elderly are busy with their work activities. Still working makes the elderly feel empowered in society even though it sometimes creates feelings of inferiority in society, they feel not cared for by their family, they are lonely, they feel alienated from society but they are elderly. Working interferes with the elderly's worship time, such as: not being able to pray five times a day at the mosque, not being able to attend religious lectures and recitations.
Patigan: Model Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pemanfaatan Aset Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Mistarija Mistarija; Shovia Lintina; Bukhari Bukhari; Fitra Yanti
TATHWIR: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Vol 16, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jt.v16i2.11640

Abstract

This article discusses the patigan revenue sharing system based on the practices of the Nagari community of Sungai Nanam, Solok, West Sumatra. The goal is to explore and develop the Patigan model as a community empowerment approach based on local assets and indigenous wisdom. The Patigan model, rooted in the traditional one-third profit-sharing value of the Minangkabau agrarian culture, embodies the spirit of justice, mutual cooperation, and social trust. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, the research was conducted in Nagari Sungai Nanam, West Sumatra, through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions (FGDs). The findings reveal that local assets such as natural resources, customary social structures, religious values, and local knowledge play a vital role in the empowerment process. The Patigan process has been shown to enhance participation, strengthen social cohesion, and foster community self-reliance. This study concludes that the Patigan model holds potential as a contextual local alternative to global empowerment approaches such as Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD). It is hoped that this model can be replicated and further developed to support sustainable community-based development.