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All Journal Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran Ebers Papyrus
Meilani Kumala
Universitas Tarumanagara
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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KORELASI ASUPAN KALORI DENGAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN ANGKATAN 2023-2024 UNIVERSITAS TARUMANAGARA, Ray Ryan Edmun Besman Simatupang; Meilani Kumala
Ebers Papyrus Vol. 31 No. 2 (2025): EBERS PAPYRUS
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/kzgr0t44

Abstract

Obesitas merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan utama pada kelompok usia remaja dan dewasa muda yang prevalensinya terus meningkat. Salah satu faktor utama yang berperan terhadap terjadinya obesitas adalah ketidakseimbangan antara asupan kalori dan kebutuhan kalori harian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara asupan kalori dengan status obesitas pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara angkatan 2023–2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik observasional dengan pendekatan potong lintang (cross-sectional). Jumlah subjek yang terlibat adalah 59 responden. Pemilihan subjek dilakukan menggunakan metode non-random consecutive sampling. Proses pengambilan data dilaksanakan di Universitas Tarumanagara pada periode Juli hingga Agustus. Data asupan kalori diperoleh melalui metode food recall selama 3 hari, dan status obesitas ditentukan berdasarkan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT). Analisis korelasi digunakan untuk menilai ada tidaknya korelasi antara variabel tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat korelasi signifikan antara asupan kalori dan status gizi (r = –0,370; p = 0,004). Korelasi negatif ini mengindikasikan bahwa semakin tinggi IMT responden, semakin rendah asupan kalori yang dilaporkan.
Perbedaan Tekanan Darah Sistolik dan Diastolik Pada Kelompok Lanjut Usia Dengan Insomnia Djung Lilya Wati; Meilani Kumala; Zita Atzmardina; Fernando Nathaniel; Dean Ascha Wijaya
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v1i3.2060

Abstract

Insomnia is the most common sleep disorder experienced by the elderly, which has a significant negative effect on morbidity and mortality in the elderly group. A study from the Penn State Adult Cohort found that people who are sleep deprived with objectively short sleep duration have a higher risk of developing hypertension. This cross-sectional study aims to determine differences in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the elderly group (³60 years) with insomnia which were selected consecutively at the Tarumanagara University COVID-19 Vaccine Center for the period March – April 2021. The Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) questionnaire was used to evaluate the severity of insomnia. Blood pressure is measured with a digital tensimeter according to standard procedures. Statistical analysis using the Mann Whitney test. Of the 119 respondents, the average age was 69.84 years and 58% of the respondents were women. The mean systolic blood pressure was 150.18 and the average diastolic blood pressure was 83.23. From all respondents, it was found that 17.6% of respondents experienced insomnia. The results of the Mann Whitney statistical test explained that there was no difference in the mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the group with insomnia and without insomnia (p-value > 0.05). Further clinical studies revealed that the group of elderly who had insomnia tended to have higher blood pressure than the group of elderly who did not experience insomnia (SBP: 160 vs 151; DBP: 85 vs 84). Dealing with insomnia can be an effort to lower blood pressure.
Co-Authors Dean Ascha Wijaya Djung Lilya Wati Fernando Nathaniel Ray Ryan Edmun Besman Simatupang Zita Atzmardina