Aan Aswari
Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Indonesia

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Lavering Process Mistakes: An Analysis of Contractual Liability Burdening Marketplace Consumers Aan Aswari; Muhammad Nur Asrul Azis; Andika Prawira Buana
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i03.p01

Abstract

This research aims to describe the urgency of consumer rights in a consumer protection, especially related to services in the process or period of carrying out the obligation to deliver goods that are not complete when consumer obligations have been carried out, there is a period of control of the object on the delivery service that risks defects in part or all of the things promised. Observation and interviews are used as research methods for this article to find legal actions. The results of this study reveal the urgency of consumer rights must continue to be maintained and developed because there is a period of control of the object transacted in the lavering process resulting in one of the obligations of the entire series of obligations on the agreed object not being carried out, normatively still providing legal protection to consumers. The factor of inadequate facilities to accommodate comments addressed to the party that should be responsible for errors, the factor of lack of public knowledge in determining the legal subject that should be responsible. The recommendation of this article is that the provider of the transacted object gives a report to the organizing agent to pay attention to consumer input in the feedback column so that justice for the seller and buyer can be realized, not the other way around, namely the seller getting a bad reputation from the buyer, and the buyer losing the wealth he has spent due to an untrustworthy courier service.
Does Indonesia’s Job Creation Law Promote Decent Work? An Ex Post Regulatory Impact Analysis of Employment Reform and SDG 8 Alignment Mohammad Arif; Rizki Ramadani; Aan Aswari
Vifada Assumption Journal of Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): July - December
Publisher : Yayasan Vifada Cendikia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70184/j34sbe70

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines whether Indonesia’s Job Creation Law promotes decent work under SDG 8 through an ex post RIA framework. Research Design and Methodology: Using juridical-normative legal research supported by secondary labour data, this study analyses statutory provisions, implementing regulations, Constitutional Court jurisprudence, policy reports, labour statistics, and academic literature. The analysis compares the law’s objectives of regulatory simplification, labour market flexibility, and job creation with five decent work indicators: productive employment opportunities, job stability and security, adequate earnings and fair working conditions, social protection, and labour rights and social dialogue. Findings and Discussion: The findings show that the law has contributed to formal regulatory simplification and quantitative employment growth. However, its alignment with SDG 8 remains limited because expanded fixed-term contracts, outsourcing flexibility, reduced termination costs, wage pressures, selective job loss protection, and weak social dialogue increase the risk of precarious work. Implications: This study recommends institutionalising SDG 8-based ex post RIA so that future labour law reforms assess not only job numbers, but also job quality, legal protection, social security, and substantive worker rights.