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All Journal Purbawidya: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi
Ida Ayu Gede Megasuari Indria, Ida Ayu Gede Megasuari
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Religion Arts Humanities Social Sciences

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Identifikasi Dan Pola Penempatan Kuburan Tionghoa Di Bali Gendro Keling; Muhamad Nofri Fahrozi; Indria, Ida Ayu Gede Megasuari
PURBAWIDYA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Vol 14 (1) Juni 2025
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/purbawidya.2025.8128

Abstract

Chinese society believes in the existence of human relations with God or other powers that control human’s life, such as reincarnation and the law of karma for all human actions. This is reflected in rites and Chinese Cemeteries. Chinese Cemeteries are considered a bridge that connects the human realm with ancestral spirits in the sky. This article attempts to reveal the socio-religious aspects of Chinese Cemeteries in Bali. Data collection is done by observation and literature study. The data was analysed by using stylistic and contextual analysis. The results show that Chinese Cemeteries in Bali, especially in the bongpay section contain some information about the identity of the dead, starting from the name and surname of the dead, time of death, origin of the dead, and closest relatives of the dead. In addition, the placement location of Chinese Cemeteries in Bali also contains a specific purpose, namely its relation to feng shui in the hope of providing good benefits for the dead and good wishes for the dead's family who are still alive.
Penelusuran sisa-sisa Kerajaan yang hilang dibalik Letusan Gunung Tambora di Situs Doro Bente Yuda Haribuana, I Putu; Indria, Ida Ayu Gede Megasuari; Sumerata, I Wayan; Keling, Gendro
PURBAWIDYA Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 13(1) Juni 2024
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/purbawidya.2024.877

Abstract

The archaeological research in the Tambora Peninsula was initiated by the National Archaeological Research Center in 2006, and from 2008 onwards, it was continued by the Archaeological Office in Denpasar-Bali until 2021. Numerous archaeological pieces of evidence have been successfully excavated from Mount Tambora's pyroclastic material. Recent research has been focused on the Doro Bente Site on the Teluk Saleh Peninsula. The research aims to understand the sequence of historical events on settlement centers based on artifact evidence resulting from the eruption of Mount Tambora in 1815. The study employs qualitative, descriptive methods, and a geoarchaeological approach. Data acquisition involves excavation, surveys, and literature studies. Stratigraphic analysis is conducted to identify sediment matrices and understand the deposition sequence. Excavation activities have uncovered significant artifacts such as ceramic fragments, pottery, animal bones, and shell fragments. Micro-scale deposition chronology in excavation box B28U18 indicates that the three lower layers, the oldest, were deposited in a marine environment, followed by five layers of pyroclastic material from the 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora. The geographical factors and available natural resources make Sumbawa Island a focal point for Chinese and European attention from the 13th to the 19th centuries AD.    
Co-Authors Gendro Keling Gendro Keling, Gendro I Putu Yuda Haribuana, I Putu I Wayan Sumerata, I Wayan Muhamad Nofri Fahrozi