Qonitah Nur Aslamiyah
Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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UJI EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN JAMBU BIJI MERAH (Psidium guajava L.) DALAM MENGHAMBAT PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Porphyromonas gingivalis PENYEBAB PERIODONTITIS Qonitah Nur Aslamiyah; Mudyawati Kamaruddin; Steffi Triany Arnov
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 3, No 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.695 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v3i1.11926

Abstract

Background: Chronic periodontitis is a disease of the oral cavity that is often complained by almost the entire population of the world. Prevalence Porphyromonas gingivalis in chronic periodontitis, which reached 96.2%. Mechanical treatment that can be given are scaling, root planing, curettage, and administration of antibiotics. Red guava leaves (Psidium guajava L.) can act as an antibacterial because it contains several active compounds such as tannins, flavonoids and saponins.Method: This study was a laboratory experimental study with a post-test only group design. The red guava leaf extract sulution concentrations used were 2%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%. The Phorpyromonas gingivalis bacteria were the dependent variable in this study.Results: Ethanol extract of red guava leaves concentrations of 2%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% is effective in inhibiting the growth of bacteria Porphyromonas gingivalis, with 20% having the largest inhibition zone.Conclusion: Based on this research, it can be concluded that the higher the concentration of the ethanol extract of red guava leaves (Psidium guajava L.) used, the larger the diameter of the inhibition zone formed.
Root Canal Treatment and Esthetic Rehabilitation of Maxillary Central Incisor with Inclination Correction : A Case Report Christina Mahardika; Qonitah Nur Aslamiyah
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 6, No 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v6i1.17261

Abstract

Introduction: The permanent maxillary central incisor is an anterior tooth with a high risk of developing cavities. If left untreated, cavities can progress to pulp and periodontal diseases, which are indications for endodontic treatment, specifically root canal treatment (RCT). In cases where extensive damage occurs after RCT, a full crown is needed to ensure restoration durability and aesthetics. This can be achieved using a fiber post and a porcelain-fused-to-metal (PFM) crown.Objective: to describe the root canal treatment and PFM crown restoration of tooth 21 with inclination correction to restore proper tooth function and achieve optimal aestheticsCase: A 48-year-old female patient visited RSGMP UNIMUS, complaining of a cavity in her upper left front tooth. The diagnosis for tooth 21 was Acute Apical Endodontitis (AAE) with pulp necrosis and normal apical tissue. The planned treatment included root canal treatment followed by PFM crown restoration with fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) post support.Outcome: The treatment results showed that the tooth functioned well and achieved good aesthetics.Conclusion: Root canal treatment and PFM crown restoration of tooth 21 with inclination correction showed a high success rate. The patient reported no complaints, the PFM crown remained intact without discoloration, adapted well to the surrounding tissues, had a negative palpation test, and showed no signs of traumatic occlusion.