Risa Dwi Ratnasari
Padjadjaran University

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Expectancy Violations terhadap Persepsi pada Setting Tempat Tinggal: Studi Eksperimental Yasmin Nursyabina Bakri; Izzatush Shafa Aina; Amira Rasyanda Alifa; Keshia Ezra; Zharifa Anisa Widiyansari; Wilis Srisayekti; Risa Dwi Ratnasari
INSAN Jurnal Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol 8 No 1 (2023): INSAN Jurnal Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental
Publisher : Airlangga University Press, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpkm.v8i12023.90-102

Abstract

Perception is influenced by four factors; beliefs, values, social influence and expectations. Expectations which affect perceptions are divided into two; expectancy violations and expectancy non-violations.  There is a difference in reaction time in perception when expectations match and when they do not match with reality. Treatment was given to a group of 78 college students, in the form of giving perceptions and expectations. Within participants post-test only design was used to see the difference in reaction times of the two treatments. Expectancy violations have a significant influence on the perception time of the participants. This can be caused by past experience which formed expectations, as well as the room layout in the partisipants' own residence.