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Harga-diri (Self-esteem)Terancam dan Perilaku Menghindar Srisayekti, Wilis; Setiady, David A
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 42, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (517.335 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.7169

Abstract

This study concerned threatened self-esteem and prejudice that could appear in the form of behavior of avoiding minority groups. The hypothesis of this study was that participants whose self-esteem were threatened would show (1) avoidance behavior against any minority group target (i.e. Chinese group); and (2) less willingness to spend timeinteracting with them. This study involved 60 female students in Bandung, aged 18-20 years. They were Sundanese people, who belonged to the majority group. In this experimental study, they received feedbacks toward the results of intelligence tests, either positive or negative. Then, they were expected to interactwith the target group (Chinese) or with the majority group (Sundanese). The results confirmed the hypothesis 1, t(28) = 5.245p< .05; and did not confirm the hypothesis 2.
CONTROL AND EMOTIONAL REACTIVITY LEVELS: WHICH ONE, POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE EMOTIONAL REACTIVITY, LINKS WITH EFFORTFUL CONTROL? Hurriyati, Evi Afifah; fitriana, Efi; Cahyadi, Surya; Srisayekti, Wilis
Humaniora Vol 11, No 1 (2020): Humaniora (In Press)
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v11i1.6188

Abstract

The research investigated the relationship between effortful control and emotional reactivity in students. It also analyzed the description of each variable descriptively based on the levels of effortful control and the level of emotional reactivity. The method was by self-report through questionnaires distributed to students aged 18-30 years. There were 357 participants that were consisting of 94 male students and 263 female students. The measuring instrument was the Effortful Control from the Adult Temperament Scale Questionnaire (ATQ) Scale-Short form, and the Perth Emotional Reactivity Scale-Short Form scale. The result shows that there is a positive significant relationship between effortful control and positive emotional reactivity. However, the research shows that there is a negatively significant relationship between effortful control and negative emotional reactivity. It states that students with high levels of effortful control have high positive emotional reactivity. Likewise, students who have low levels of effortful have low positive emotional reactivity. However, individuals who have a high level of effortful control have low negative emotional reactivity and vice versa.   
Binge Eating Hubungannya Dengan Gaya Makan, BMI dan Food Addiction Kusbiantari, Dyah; Fitriana, Efi; Hinduan, Zahrotur Rusyda; Srisayekti, Wilis
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 19, No 4 (2020): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mkmi.19.4.267-271

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Binge eating semakin meningkat populasinya dan banyak studi telah dilakukan di berbagai negara, namun di Indonesia penelitian binge eating belum banyak ditemukan. Binge eating juga berkaitan dengan gangguan lainnya, oleh karenanya perlu dilakukan penelitian mengenai prevalensi dan faktor resiko di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui secara deskriptif prevalensi binge eating di Indonesia dan hubungannya dengan BMI, gaya makan dan food addiction.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian crossectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 553 orang mahasiswa dengan rentang usia 17-19 tahun (perempuan 67% dan 33 % laki-laki) di 4 Universitas di Kota Semarang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner, variable yang dikaji binge eating hubungannya dengan BMI, gaya makan dan food addiction, dalam studi ini dilakukan uji statistik deskriptif dan korelasi menggunakan Spearman.Hasil: Perilaku binge eating moderate dan severe diketahui sebanyak 11,03% (P =7,78%, L= 4,16%) dengan berat badan kurus (1%) dan normal (7%). Gaya makan uncontrolled eating (UE) prevalensinya paling tinggi binge eating dibandingkan emotional eating (EE) dan cognitive restraint (CG). Non food addiction dilaporkan pada individu dengan binge eating moderate (2,5%) dan severe (0,4%). Food addiction terbanyak dilaporkan pada sampel dengan binge eating non/mild. Penemuan menunjukkan adanya korelasi yang sangat signifikan antara skor total BES dan TFEQ (ρ = 0,116), BES dan YFAS (ρ = 0,504), TFEQ dan YFAS (ρ = 0,161), p < 0.001.Simpulan: Hubungan yang kuat antara binge eating, gaya makan dan food addiction, Binge eating dengan tingkat keparahan non/mild dan moderate banyak terlihat pada BMI katagori normal. Gaya makan UE dilaporkan memberikan kontribusi terbanyak pada terjadinya binge eating. Kata kunci: binge eating, bmi, food addiction, eating style.ABSTRACTTitle: Binge eating in Relationship With Eating Style, BMI and Food addiction  Background: Binge eating is increasing in population and many studies have been conducted in various countries, but in Indonesia there have not been many studies on binge eating. Binge eating is also related to other disorders, therefore it is necessary to conduct research on the prevalence and risk factors in Indonesia. This study aims to describe descriptively the prevalence of binge eating in Indonesia and its relationship with BMI, eating style and food addiction.Method: This research is a cross-sectional study with a total sample of 553 students (67% women and 33% men), age range from 17-19 years at 4 universities in Semarang city. Data were collected using a questionnaire, the variables studied binge eating related to BMI, eating style and food addiction, statistical test in this study were using descriptive and Spearman’s correlation.Result: Moderate and severe binge eating behaviors were found to be 11.03% (P = 7.78%, L = 4.16%) with underweight (1%) and normal (7%). Uncontrolled eating (UE) style has the highest prevalence of binge eating compared to emotional eating (EE) and cognitive restraint (CG). Non food addiction was reported in individuals with moderate binge eating (2.5%) and severe (0.4%). Most food addiction was reported in samples with binge eating non / mild. The findings show a significant correlation between the total BES and TFEQ scores (ρ = 0.116), BES and YFAS (ρ = 0.504), TFEQ and YFAS (ρ = 0.161), p < 0.001.Conclusion: A strong relationship between binge eating, eating style and food addiction, Binge eating with non / mild and moderate severity is mostly seen in normal BMI categories. EU eating style is reported to contribute the most to the occurrence of binge eating. Keywords: binge eating, bmi, food addiction, eating style
Corsi block tapping taskversi digital tablet: emosi positif dan kapasitasvisuospatial working memory pada konteks penghapal Qur’an Evi Afifah Hurriyati; Nanda Annisa; Efi Fitriani; Surya Cahyadi; Wilis Srisayekti
Prosiding Temu Ilmiah Nasional X Ikatan Psikologi Perkembangan Indonesia Vol 1 (2017)
Publisher : Prosiding Temu Ilmiah Nasional X Ikatan Psikologi Perkembangan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Menghapal dan menjaga hapalan teks membutuhkan encoding strategies, salah satunya adalah visual imagery. Keterampilan tersebut diharapkan membantu proses encoding teks ke dalam penyimpanan visuospatial working memory.Kapasitas working memory adalah sejumlah informasi yang dapat disimpan dalam pikiran dan digunakan dalam mengeksekusi tugas–tugas kognitif (Baddeley, 2003, Cowan, N, 2014).Corsi block tapping task digunakan untuk menilaivisuospatial working memory (Trick, Mutreja, Hunt, 2011). Emosi positif dapat meningkatkan working memory (Katzir, Tal Eyal, Nachshon Meiran, and Yoav Kessler, 2010; Yang, H., Yang, S., & Isen, A. M, 2013; Storbeck, J., & Maswood, R, 2016). Tujuan penelitian untuk melihat bagaimana emosi positif dapat meningkatkan kapasitas visuo-spatialworking memory pada remaja penghapal Qur’an. Desainpenelitian menggunakan true experiments denganWiththin-Subject Group Designs (pretest–posttest). Tayangan humor “Waktu Indonesia Bercanda (WIB)” episode 29 Januari 2017 digunakan untuk menginduksi emosi, SAM (SelfAssessment Manikin) scaledigunakan untuk mengukur keadaan emosidanCorsi block-tapping testdigunakanuntuk mengukurkapasitas visuo-spatial working memory. 46 remaja(26 laki-laki, 20 perempuan) penghafal Qur’an di pesantren Al-Hikmah Bogor dengan rentang usia 11-15 tahun. Berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon diperoleh hasiladanyaperbedaanskor visuo-spatial working memory task untukpre testdanpost test, sehinggadisimpulkan pula bahwa ada pengaruh induksi emosi positif terhadap kapasitas visuo-spatial working memory.Dopamin mengaktifkan bagian hipokampus sehingga informasi yang disimpan dalam memori mampu bertahan dan dapat melakukan recall informasi tersebut (Chowdhury, 2012).  Kata Kunci : Corsi Block Tapping Task, Visuo-Spatial, Working Memory, Emosi, Remaja
The Emotional Expressions of Chinese People in Batam Island Wilis Srisayekti; Jeany Hesty Buana
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol. 30 No. 1 (2014): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 30, No. 1, 2014)
Publisher : Laboratory of General Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (502.845 KB) | DOI: 10.24123/aipj.v30i1.533

Abstract

Chinese people have long been a subject in the social history in Indonesia and their emotional expressions in front of the public especially have been affected by history. The previous empirical research findings in the Batam Island showed that Chinese people had unique emotional expression and this uniqueness may inflict interpersonal conflict with people of other ethnicities. This research was held to describe the emotional expression of the Chinese in the Batam Island. Their expressions compared with those of non Chinese. The adapted Display Rules Assessment Inventory (Matsumoto & Yoo, 2007) were distributed to the research participants (men and women in the Batam Island, totally 195 Chinese and 132 non Chinese). The analysis data result were presented in percentage and it showed that there were several similarities and differences between these two ethnic groups on (1) the display rules of seven basic emotions and (2) the display rules of emotion toward targeted persons, both in public and in private places. Based on the socioculutral paradigm, this finding will help solve any interpersonal – related problems faced by the Chinese with people of other ethnicities in the Batam Island.
The Effect of Sanctions on Cooperative Behavior: A Study on Medium Trust Individuals in the Context of Corruption Dewi Rosiana; Achmad Djunaidi; Indun Lestari Setyono; Wilis Srisayekti
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol. 34 No. 1 (2018): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 34, No. 1, 2018)
Publisher : Laboratory of General Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.166 KB) | DOI: 10.24123/aipj.v34i1.2023

Abstract

This study aims to describe the effect of sanctions (individual sanctions, collective sanctions, and absence of sanctions) on cooperative behavior of individuals with medium trust in the context of corruption. Both collective sanctions and individual sanctions, are systemic, which means sanctioning behavior is exercised not by each individual but by the system. Cooperative behavior in this context means choosing to obey rules, to reject acts of corruption and to prioritize public interests rather than the personal interests. Conversely, corruption is an uncooperative behavior to the rules, and ignores the public interest and prioritizes personal interests. Research subjects were 62 students. The Chi-Square Analysis was used to see the association between the variables and the logistic regression model was applied to describe the structure of this association. Individual sanction is recommended as punishment to medium trust individuals to promote cooperative behavior in the context of corruption. The results showed that individuals with medium trust had more cooperative behavior.
Strategi Menggambar untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Long-Term Memory dalam Menghafal Istilah dan Definisi Fadhilla Najmi Qinthara; Annisa Nur Alifa; M. Rafif Iman; Inggar Ainayya Ghassani; Labibah Huwaida; Wilis Srisayekti; Rezki Ashriyana Sulistiobudi
JURNAL PSIKOLOGI Vol 16, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jp.v16i1.9435

Abstract

Salah satu topik penelitian mengenai memori yang banyak diteliti saat ini adalah tentang strategi menghafal. Berdasarkan penelitian sebelumnya, menggambar definisi membantu seseorang untuk menghafal definisi tersebut terutama jika dibandingkan dengan strategi yang umumnya digunakan untuk mencatat, yaitu menulis ulang secara verbatim. Penelitian ini penting untuk dilakukan mengingat bahwa mahasiswa membutuhkan strategi menghafal yang efektif untuk menghadapi tuntutan akademik dalam perkuliahan. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti ingin mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh strategi menggambar terhadap memori terkait istilah dan definisi pada mahasiswa. Penelitian dilakukan kepada 30 mahasiswa dari populasi yang dipilih secara acak melalui desain eksperimen between-subject post tes only design. Hasil penelitian eksperimen menunjukkan bahwa menggambar lebih efektif dalam menghafal definisi apabila dibandingkan dengan menulis verbatim. Secara praktis, temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif bagi mahasiswa dalam menggunakan metode menggambar untuk memudahkan dalam menghafal definisi
Faktor-Faktor Psikologis sebagai Determinan Kepatuhan Pajak: Studi Eksplorasi pada Wajib Pajak Elis Anisah Fitriah; Zulrizka Iskandar; Wilis Srisayekti; Zainal Abidin
Psympathic : Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol 6, No 1 (2019): PSYMPATHIC
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/psy.v6i1.4701

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the cognition of taxpayers related to their experience in reporting income tax and understand what the influencing factors on the willingness to pay taxes. Interpretative phenomenology design was applied through semi-structured interviews to four taxpayers as participants. Data was analyzed by developing of textures and structural descriptions. The results showed that psychological factors that considered by participant in their tax behavior including knowledge about the system and tax regulation as well as information on the use of tax returns; perceived service and trust in tax authority. Further research is needed to understand the dynamics of psychological variables in influencing tax behavior with cooperative perspective instead of compliance to avoid punishment.
Perilaku eksternalisasi anak rumah susun sederhana Leuwigajah Cimahi dalam optimalisasi ruang terbuka hijau Irmina Adiningrih Rahajuni; Marisa Fransiska Moeliono; Wilis Srisayekti
Jurnal Sosioteknologi Vol. 19 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/sostek.itbj.2020.19.2.12

Abstract

Penelitian perilaku externalizing anak berkaitan pemanfaatan optimalisasi ruang terbuka hijau di rumah susun sederhana Leuwigajah Cimahi. Mayoritas anak beraktivitas di selasar rumah susun dengan kondisi ruang minimalis. Sesekali mereka memanfaatkan ruang terbuka hijau, namun bagi anak yang tinggal di lantai 2 dan 3 sangat jarang mengoptimalkan ruang tersebut. Hipotesis yang diajukan partisipan akan menunjukkan perilaku externalizing: (1) perilaku melanggar aturan, mengganggu (delinquent behavior), (2) perilaku agresif (aggressive behavior). Sebagai subjek,  penelitian ini melibatkan 42 anak usia 6-12 tahun yang tinggal di rumah susun dengan berbagai latar belakang orang tua. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode observasi, metode wawancara dan pemberian kuesioner CBCL (Child Behavior Checklist). Setelah orang tua mengisi kuesioner, peneliti melakukan pengamatan pada anak yang biasa hanya bermain di seputar selasar rumah lalu berinteraksi di ruang terbuka hijau dengan teman sebaya. Hasil penelitian memberi konfirmasi bahwa 20 anak pada kategori normal, 5 anak kategori borderline, 17 anak kategori klinis dan hanya 11 anak memanfaatkan ruang terbuka hijau. Kata kunci: Perilaku Externalizing, Rusuna Cimahi, Ruang terbuka hijau.
Control and Emotional Reactivity Levels: Which One, Positive or Negative Emotional Reactivity Links with Effortful Control? Evi Afifah Hurriyati; Efi fitriana; Surya Cahyadi; Wilis Srisayekti
Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v11i1.6188

Abstract

The research investigated the relationship between effortful control and emotional reactivity in students. It also analyzed the description of each variable descriptively based on the levels of effortful control and the level of emotional reactivity. The method was by self-report through questionnaires distributed to students aged 18-30 years. There were 357 participants that were consisting of 94 male students and 263 female students. The measuring instrument was the Effortful Control from the Adult Temperament Scale Questionnaire (ATQ) Scale-Short form, and the Perth Emotional Reactivity Scale-Short Form scale. The result shows that there is a positive significant relationship between effortful control and positive emotional reactivity. However, the research shows that there is a negatively significant relationship between effortful control and negative emotional reactivity. It states that students with high levels of effortful control have high positive emotional reactivity. Likewise, students who have low levels of effortful have low positive emotional reactivity. However, individuals who have a high level of effortful control have low negative emotional reactivity and vice versa.   
Co-Authors Achmad Djunaidi Achmad Djunaidi Achmad Djunaidi Afifah, Salma Ayu Agus Mulyana Ahmad Gimmy Prathama Siswadi Alifatunnisa Hafidza Amira Rasyanda Alifa Ancilla, Cecilia Joseph Angelina, Airine Anggita Dian Cahyani Annisa Nur Alifa Asteria Devy Kumalasari Binti Shari, Nurul Izzah Cahyani, Anggita Dian Cahyani, Nabilah Carmella, Gabriella Samantha Clarissa, Clarissa David A Setiady David A Setiady, David A Dewi Rosiana Dewi Rosiana Dyah Kusbiantari Efi Fitriana Efi fitriana Efi Fitriana Efi Fitriani Elis Anisah Fitriah, Elis Anisah Elsa, Katherine Fadhilla Najmi Qinthara Fanny Rizkiyani Frista, Rajendra Akmal Maulana Gabriella Samantha Carmella Gde Agus Surya Cahyadi Hafidza, Alifatunnisa Hevanza, Hadifah Hurriyati, Evi Afifah Ilham, Rausyan Fikri Muhammad Indun Lestari Setyono Indun Lestari Setyono Inggar Ainayya Ghassani Irmina Adiningrih Rahajuni Iskandarsyah, Aulia Izzatush Shafa Aina Jeany Hesty Buana Katherine Ronauly Maharani Silaban Keshia Ezra Labibah Huwaida Loren, Listiarini W. M. Rafif Iman Maharani, Aprilia Rizki Marisa Fransiska Moeliono Metta, Deana Milda Yanuvianti, Milda Muliadi, Rahmad Nanda Annisa Nasution, Dhia Adlan Nugraha, Suci Nurul Izzah Binti Shari Nurul Wardhani Prastiwi, Anastasia A. P. Pratiwi, Trisasanti Mega Purnama, Chandra Yudistira Putri, Giska Rachmantia Eka Ramadhani, Fitria Shabrina Rausyan Fikri Muhammad Ilham Refanu, Angela Kirana Retossa, Regina Rahmannisa Rezki Ashriyana Sulistiobudi Rini, Yulia Eka Risa Dwi Ratnasari Sa'adah, Finayatus Salsabila, Keysha Mallika Saputra, Windy Nathasya Silaban, Katherine Ronauly Maharani Stephani Raihana Hamdan Surya Cahyadi Windy Nathasya Saputra Wulan Azzahra Yanti Rubiyanti Yasmin Nursyabina Bakri Zahrotur Rusyda Hinduan Zainal Abidin Zakaria, Suwaibah Zharifa Anisa Widiyansari Zulrizka Iskandar