Fitri Yuniawati
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

The difference in scaling root-planing results between addition of photodynamic therapy and application of metronidazole gel of 25% in chronic periodontitis treatment Andreas Tjandra; Kwartarini Murdiastuti; Al Sri Koes Soesilowati; Fitri Yuniawati
Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Vol 7, No 3 (2021): December
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/majkedgiind.54560

Abstract

Scaling Root-Planing (SRP) is a mechanical treatment for removing hard and soft deposits as well as bacteria that adhere to the tooth surface. The additional use of Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) can lead to damage of pathogen bacteria cell. Metronidazole is a common antibiotic with broad spectrum that goes againsts periodontal pathogen. This study aimed to compare the treatment outcomes between combined treatment SRP+PDT and SRP+metronidazole gel 25% in treating chronic periodontitis from the clinical parameters of Pocket Depth (PD), Relative Attachment Level (RAL), Papillary Bleeding Index (PBI) and the number of bacterial colonies. The study samples were taken from 30 periodontal pocket points, which were divided into two treatment groups. The first group was treated with SRP, then had an application of chlorophyll into the pockets and was lighted by 405 nm light, while the second group was treated with SRP, and was applied by metronidazole gel 25% into the pocket. The procedures were started by taking bacteria in the pocket using paper point in two treatment groups, then measuring PD, RAL and PBI as the baseline. After the treatments, PD and RAL results were calculated within observation time of the baseline, the 3rd, the 6th and the 9th weeks, while PBI and the number of bacterial colony were calculated at the baseline and the 3rd week. Distribution of data was analyzed by Shapiro Wilk test and the data reduction used non parametric test of Mann Whitney. The result showed a decreasing level in PD, RAL, PBI and the number of bacterial colony in both groups, but significant difference was seen in PD, and RAL of the baseline of the 9th week. Thus, the study concludes that the combination of SRP+PDT has the same effectiveness when compared to the combination of SRP+metronidazole gel of 25% in chronic periodontitis treatment, and the result is even greater in reducing the level of PD and RAL as seen from the baseline of 9th week measurement.
Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Kelurahan Lubuk Minturun Kota Padang Fitri Yuniawati; Ika Andriani; Hartanti Hartanti; Galih Hanur Cahyo; Citra Lestari
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 8 (2023): Volume 6 No 8 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i8.10361

Abstract

ABSTRAK Salah satu masalah rongga mulut yang sering terjadi pada masyarakat Indonesia adalah penyakit periodontal. Periodontitis merupakan penyakit jaringan periodontal berupa inflamasi kronis yang umumnya disebabkan oleh bakteri plak. Setidaknya ada dua acara untuk mengatasi penyakit periodontal, yaitu mengontrol plak dengan cara menyikat gigi dengan benar dan melakukan pembersihan karang gigi (scaling) secara periodik. Tiap individu juga diharapkan mampu menjaga kebersihan mulut secara mandiri, oleh karena itu pentingnya pengetahuan menjaga kesehatan mulut dan menyikat gigi dengan benar. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah peningkatan kesehatan jaringan periodontal masyarakat melalui tindakan scaling dan edukasi kesehatan gigi dan mulut (DHE). Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat di Kalurahan Lubuk Minturun, Kota Padang. Metode dalam PKM ini adalah dengan memberikan penyuluhan, mendemonstrasikan/mempraktikkan cara menyikat gigi yang benar, dan konsultasi kasus terkait kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang dialami oleh peserta. Sebelum penyuluhan, peserta diminta mengerjakan soal pretest sederhana dan diakhiri dengan postest. Hasil dari evaluasi pretest-postest menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan berdasarkan meningkatnya jumlah jawaban yang benar. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dalam PKM ini adalah terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut, terutama jaringan periodontal pada peserta baksos yaitu masyarakat di Kalurahan Lubuk Minturun Kota Padang. Kata Kunci: Dental Health Education, Penyuluhan, Pengabdian Masyarakat  ABSTRACT One of the oral cavity problems that often occurs in Indonesian society is periodontal disease. Periodontitis is a periodontal tissue disease in the form of chronic inflammation which is generally caused by plaque bacteria. There are at least two events to overcome periodontal disease, namely controlling plaque by brushing teeth properly and performing periodic scaling. Each individual is also expected to be able to maintain oral hygiene independently, hence the importance of knowledge of maintaining oral health and brushing teeth properly. The purpose of this community service is to improve the health of the community's periodontal tissue through scaling and oral health education (DHE). The target of this activity is the community in Lubuk Minturun Sub-district, Padang City. The method in this PKM is by providing counseling, demonstrating/practicing how to brush teeth properly, and consulting cases related to oral health experienced by participants. Before counseling, participants were asked to do a simple pretest question and ended with a posttest. The results of the pretest-postest evaluation showed an increase in knowledge based on the increasing number of correct answers. The conclusion that can be drawn in this PKM is that there is an increase in knowledge of oral health, especially periodontal tissue in social service participants, namely the community in Lubuk Minturun Sub-district, Padang City. Keywords: Dental Health Education, Counseling, Community Service