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Status Hukum Hak Atas Tanah Ulayat Antara Masyarakat Besipae dan Pemerinta Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Mariano Hermando Boymau; Florensiana Resi Ngepi; Benediktus Peter Lay
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 1, No 6 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8130774

Abstract

Ulayat rights are a unity with the legal community, especially in the Pubabu community, which will place these rights in their proper place, especially in the Indonesian state, this is stated in Article 3 of UUPA No. 5 of 1960.Ulayat rights are customary rights based on customary law that have been practiced for generations. The research method that the author uses is the normative juridical research method. This research uses a statutory approach problem (Statute-Approach) related to what the researcher wants to examine. The data and information of this research are primary and secondary data which are data that have been available through laws, journals, books, and other factual supporting sources. Regarding the legal status of customary land in besipae by the people who inhabit the area can be said to be uncertain due to several things that become obstacles in the process of finding the legal status of customary land because the ownership status of the land is still uncertain. In other words, these three rights have the same status and superiority, and do not harm each other. In order to maintain a balance between the rights of indigenous peoples and the public interest, the Indonesian government has an obligation to protect the rights of indigenous peoples related to their customary land. Therefore, there is a need for coordination and dialogue between the government, indigenous peoples, and other stakeholders to reach a mutually beneficial and fair agreement in the management of customary land and government land tenure rights.
Sistem Pengawasan PLBN Motain Terhadap Aktivitas Masyarakat Dalam Mencegah Terjadinya TPPO Alexander Reynaldi Koli; Florensiana Resi Ngepi; Yohanes Arman
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 1, No 6 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8149031

Abstract

Borders are often defined as the boundaries of political territory and residential space. In some cases, borders have a broader meaning for geographical political and economic conditions with certain cases of dividing power over bordering areas suggesting that border areas are always described as lagging areas. The research method that the author uses is normative juridical research method this study uses the approach of the problem of legislation approach related to what is to be examined by the researcher. The data and information of this research are primary and secondary data which are data that have been available through legislation, journals, books, and other factual supporting sources. Sex workers and sex exploitation, domestic workers (PRT), migrant workers, and brides-to-be are the most common types of work targeted by human trafficking. This happens through border areas . A policy is needed to address this problem, not the small, unplanned steps that have been taken so far. Bilateral or multilateral cooperation is needed to address different approaches to the management and interests of human trafficking.To solve the problems and efforts to maintain the defense and security of the country, of course, must begin with the affirmation of the land border by both countries. The potential for the emergence of transnational organized crime in the border region is relatively high so that the cooperation and active role of all stakeholders is needed.The construction of integrated cross-border posts, the deployment of TNI border security maintenance task forces on the border and outer islands, as well as coordinated patrols with neighboring countries.