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Robertus Robet: Republikanisme. Filsafat Politik untuk Indonesia: (Tangerang: Marjin Kiri, 2022, vi + 182 hlm.) Magnis-Suseno, Franz
DISKURSUS - JURNAL FILSAFAT DAN TEOLOGI STF DRIYARKARA Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Diskursus - Jurnal Filsafat dan Teologi STF Driyarkara
Publisher : STF Driyarkara - Diskursus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36383/diskursus.v19i1.379

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PANCASILA APA MASIH DAPAT DIPEGANG? SEBUAH ESAI Suseno, Franz Magnis
Jurnal Pembumian Pancasila Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Urgensi Pembumian Nilai-Nilai Luhur Pancasila Menjadi Roh Pembangunan Bangsa
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Pusat Gerakan Pembumian Pancasila

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Abstract

Esai ini mulai dengan memperlihatkan mengapa umat Katolik Indonesia menyambut gembira Pancasila. Namun bukan karena Pancasila sakti. Pancasila hanya sesakti manusia yang ber-Pancasila. Begitu pula sangat tidak tepat tanggal 1 Oktober ditetapkan sebagai Hari Kesaktian Pancasila. Pancasila membuktikan kecemerlangannya karena berhasil memberi dasar bagi identitas dan persatuan bangsa Indonesia. Usaha di masa Orde Baru untuk mengurangi peran Sukarno sebagai pencetus Pancasila perlu ditolak. Yang menjadi kehebatan Pancasila adalah bahwa Pancasila di satu pihak berakar dalam nilai-nilai paling dasar masyarakat Nusantara, di lain pihak terbuka bagi dalil-dalil etika politik pasca-tradisional paling sentral. Tiga hal sebaiknya diperhatikan: Bahwa sila pertama barangkali merupakan sila kunci Pancasila. Bahwa apakah Indonesia akan berhasil sebagai negara akan tergantung dari pewujudan keadilan sosial. Dan bahwa tanggungjawab atas keutuhan lingkungan hidup, tuntutan amat mendesak bagi seluruh umat manusia, cocok ditempatkan dalam sila kedua. Tulisan berakhir dengan menunjukkan bagaimana lima sila Pancasila harus dan dapat terwujud dalam kehidupan sehari-hari manusia Indonesia.
The God Letter Albert Einstein. Ateisme Ilmiah: Meyakinkan? Albert Einstein's God Letter. Is Scientific Atheism Convincing? Magnis-Suseno, Franz
DISKURSUS - JURNAL FILSAFAT DAN TEOLOGI STF DRIYARKARA Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): Diskursus - Jurnal Filsafat dan Teologi STF Driyarkara
Publisher : STF Driyarkara - Diskursus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36383/diskursus.v21i1.681

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This article questions Einstein’s famous statement that God is just the expression of human weakness and that religion is nothing more than a primitive superstition. The author agrees that the development of the universe should, indeed, be explained by laws of nature, without any recourse to God. It will be argued that Einstein’s explanation has overlooked the fact that he cannot explain the belief in “The Beyond” itself. That people appeal to “The Beyond” to explain experiences they cannot understand presupposes that they already believe that there is a “Beyond”. Where does this belief in “The Beyond” come from? Drawing on the thoughts of Emmanuel Levinas, the author will show that it is moral consciousness, conscience, that opens humans’ horizon to “The Beyond”. The article concludes by pointing to the fact that both the emergence of the universe and the development of life on earth are extremely improbable. This improbability, however, would disappear if the universe were created by God. Abstrak Tulisan ini mempertanyakan pernyataan termasyhur Einstein bahwa Allah adalah ungkapan kelemahan manusia dan agama tak lain merupakan penjelmaan takhayul primitif. Dibenarkan bahwa perkembangan-perkembangan di alam raya dapat dijelaskan dengan hukum alam, bukan dengan campur tangan Allah. Tulisan ini fokus pada pengandaian dalam argumentasi Einstein, yaitu bahwa kepercayaan kepada “Yang-Di-Seberang“ merupakan penjelasan manusia atas pengalaman-pengalaman yang tidak/belum dapat mereka jelaskan. Namun, bahwa manusia mengacu kepada “Yang-Di-Seberang“ mengandaikan bahwa ia sudah percaya pada adanya “Yang-Di-Seberang“. Dari mana kepercayaan itu? Dengan bertolak dari pemikiran Levinas, akan ditunjukkan bahwa kiranya kesadaran moral, hati nurani, itulah yang membuka horizon manusia akan “Yang-Di-Seberang“. Sebagai penutup akan ditunjukkan fakta bahwa munculnya alam raya dan perkembangan kehidupan di bumi secara ekstrem tidaklah probabel. Andai kata alam raya ini diciptakan oleh Allah, ketidakprobabelan itu hilang. Kata-kata kunci: ateisme, Einstein, Levinas, Yang-di-Seberang, hati nurani, probabilitas
Gereja Katolik dalam Masyarakat Jawa Suseno, Franz Magnis
Jurnal Orientasi Baru VOLUME 01, TAHUN 1987
Publisher : Jurnal Orientasi Baru

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PANGGILAN KRISTIANI, GEREJA, FILSAFAT DAN PANCASILA Suseno, Franz Magnis
LOGOS Vol 17 No 2 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : UNIKA Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (292.874 KB) | DOI: 10.54367/logos.v17i2.803

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In this paper the author reflects on the vocation of Catholic places for the study of philosophy and theology. Believing the gospel, Christians are called to give witness to its redeeming power. But almost from the very beginning Christians felt the need to understand what they believe. From this need rose theology and philosophy. Protestantism, enlightenment and secularism posed new challenges. Aware of them the Catholic Church, since the Council of Trent, obliges her priests to study philosophy and theology. The author then suggests that not only future priests, but also religious sisters, brothers and lay people should get a solid philosophical and theological formation. Our teaching of philosophy should be open also to non-Catholics and non-Christians. Our philosophical and theological institutions must not be inward looking, but enter into the intellectual discourse of the whole society. Turning to Indonesia the author shows that state philosophy Pancasila poses an intellectual challenge for Catholic philosophers they should take up. As a closing note the author points to new challenges the Catholic Church faces after the Second Vatican Council. Indonesian Catholic philosophers and theologians should take an active part in facing them.
PANGGILAN KRISTIANI, GEREJA, FILSAFAT DAN PANCASILA Suseno, Franz Magnis
LOGOS Vol 17 No 2 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : UNIKA Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/logos.v17i2.803

Abstract

In this paper the author reflects on the vocation of Catholic places for the study of philosophy and theology. Believing the gospel, Christians are called to give witness to its redeeming power. But almost from the very beginning Christians felt the need to understand what they believe. From this need rose theology and philosophy. Protestantism, enlightenment and secularism posed new challenges. Aware of them the Catholic Church, since the Council of Trent, obliges her priests to study philosophy and theology. The author then suggests that not only future priests, but also religious sisters, brothers and lay people should get a solid philosophical and theological formation. Our teaching of philosophy should be open also to non-Catholics and non-Christians. Our philosophical and theological institutions must not be inward looking, but enter into the intellectual discourse of the whole society. Turning to Indonesia the author shows that state philosophy Pancasila poses an intellectual challenge for Catholic philosophers they should take up. As a closing note the author points to new challenges the Catholic Church faces after the Second Vatican Council. Indonesian Catholic philosophers and theologians should take an active part in facing them.
SESUDAH 50 TAHUN KITA HARUS BERANI MENGHADAP APA YANG TERJADI Suseno, Frans Magnis
Jurnal Ledalero Vol 14, No 2 (2015): HIV : Pesawat Tempur Siluman NTT
Publisher : Ledalero Institute of Philosophy and Creative Technology (IFTK Ledalero), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31385/jl.v14i2.21.332-340

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The author gives a personal account of the 1965/1966 mass slaughter of so-called communists in central Java where he was living at the time, and more generally in Sumatra, Java and Bali. He continues with a detailed analysis. He then calls for fellow Indonesians to face up to the truth of the massacre, which until now has been erased from the collective historical memory of the nation. Kata-kata kunci: historical truth, Indonesian Communist Party, General Suharto, Accepting Responsibility, Reconciliation.