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KARAKTER HUBUNGAN DAN HARMONISASI KEHIDUPAN ANTARA KELOMPOK KEAGAMAAN RIFA’IYAH DAN NU Yuwono, Dandung Budi
International Journal Ihya' 'Ulum al-Din Vol 18, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (137.684 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ihya.17.1.1733

Abstract

This research is to reveal the socio-religious conflicts that have been occurred between the religious group of Rifa’iyah and NU (Nahdlatul Ulama). The result of this research showed that economic competition has resulted in social conflicts and tensions. There has been a sensitive relation between religious groups of Rifa’iyah and NU. In ordert to create and keep a harmony, both need various activities that include togetherness between Rifa’iyah and NU as a social cohesion. In the future, religious spirit and ‘corporate culture’ is a model how to develop a harmony, which can provides support for preventing conflict. This research is classified as qualitative research. The data in this research is collected using three of data collection techniques, namely observation, participative observation, and indepth-interview. The analysis data used in this research is triangulation analysis techniques with attention to emic and ethic perspective.---Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap konflik sosio-religius yang terjadi antara kelompok keagamaan Rifa'iyah dan NU (Nahdlatul Ulama). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persaingan ekonomi telah mengakibatkan konflik sosial dan ketegangan di antara dua kelompok tersebut. Terdapat hubungan sensitif antara kelompok agama Rifa'iyah dan NU. Dalam rangka menciptakan dan menjaga harmoni, keduanya membutuhkan berbagai kegiatan yang mencakup kebersamaan antara Rifa'iyah dan NU sebagai sebuah kohesi sosial. Ke depan, semangat religius dan 'budaya perusahaan' adalah model bagaimana mengembangkan harmoni, yang bisa memberi dukungan untuk mencegah konflik. Penelitian ini diklasifikasikan sebagai penelitian kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan tiga teknik pengumpulan data, yaitu observasi, observasi partisipatif, dan indepth-interview. Data analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis triangulasi dengan memperhatikan aspek emik dan etik.
Transformasi Spiritual Masyarakat Jawa Kontemprer: Eksistensi dan Makna Ritual di Parangkusumo Yuwono, Dandung Budi
Panangkaran: Jurnal Penelitian Agama dan Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : LP2M UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/panangkaran.v7i1.3142

Abstract

The life of the Javanese people is full and attached to the mystical world. They are associated with supernatural things, and always do the 'other way'. How to understanding life they perform various rituals, one of which is the ritual on Selasa (Tuesday) Kliwon and Jumat (Friday) Kliwon nights in Parangkusumo. The ritual is an attempt to seek clarity and guidance from the ancestors, namely Panembahan Senopati as the first Islamic Mataram King and Kanjeng Ratu Kidul. This ritual is the embodiment of an 'ingrained' myth about the existence of Kanjeng Ratu Kidul, a spirited creature with powerful powers, the ruler of the southern seas who has enormous supernatural powers, who are believed to be able to give peace to the Javanese people. As a traditional cultural phenomenon, the rituals of the Selasa (Tuesday) Kliwon and Jumat (Friday) Kliwon nights in Parangkusumo are difficult to separate from the daily life of the Javanese. How the ritual process takes place, what is the meaning of the ritual, and is it true that religious identity struggles continue among the Javanese, are the questions that will be answered through this research. This research is a qualitative research using a phenomenological. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of participatory observation and in-depth interviews. The data analysis was done interpretively. Another thing, this research will try to see the common thread between the concept of Islam and the Javanese religion which is considered to have a lot to influence the behavior of the Javanese people. [Kehidupan masyarakat Jawa, penuh dan lekat dengan dunia mistis. Mereka berhubungan dengan hal-hal gaib, dan senantiasa melakukan ‘jalan lain’. Dalam memahami kehidupan mereka melakukan berbagai ritual, salah satunya ritual malam Selasa Kliwon dan Jumat Kliwon di Parangkusumo. Ritual tersebut merupakan upaya mencari kejernihan dan petunjuk dari leluhur, yakni Panembahan Senopati sebagai Raja Mataram Islam pertama dan Kanjeng Ratu Kidul. Ritual tersebut merupakan perwujudan mitos yang ‘mendarah daging’ tentang keberadaan Kanjeng Ratu Kidul, sosok makhluk halus berkekuatan sakti, penguasa laut selatan yang memiliki kekuatan gaib maha besar, yang diyakini dapat memberi ketentraman bagi masyarakat Jawa. Sebagai fenomena kebudayaan tradisional, ritual malam Selasa Kliwon dan Jumat Kliwon di Parangkusumo sulit dilepaskan dari kehidupan sehari-hari orang Jawa. Bagaimana proses ritual itu berlangsung, apa makna ritual, dan benarkah terus terjadi pergulatan identitas religius pada orang Jawa, adalah pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang akan dijawab melalui penelitian ini. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan perspektif fenomenologi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi partisipasi dan wawancara mendalam. Adapun analisis data dilakukan secara interpretif. Hal lain, penelitian ini akan coba melihat benang merah antara konsep Islam dengan Agama Jawa yang dianggap banyak mempengaruhi perilaku kehidupan masyarakat Jawa.]
Compromises and Customs: Strategic Practices in Bugis Sinjai Traditional Marriages Muslim, Abu; Idham, Idham; Mujizatullah, Mujizatullah; Marannu, Baso; Yuwono, Dandung Budi
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jj38ef75

Abstract

In the Bugis community of Sinjai, customary marriage practices embody sacred unity and family honor, often imposing strict conditions that can challenge individuals striving to achieve their marriage goals. One major obstacle is the high cost of marriage, which is further complicated by the influences of modernity and freer social interactions that have shifted the purpose of marriage away from its original religious intentions. As a result, marrying according to Bugis customs entails significant financial burdens, leading some individuals to adopt compromises and strategic tactics as alternative solutions. This research explores how such compromises and strategies are employed in Bugis marriages within Sinjai Regency, South Sulawesi. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The analysis draws on perspectives from Islamic jurisprudence, Bugis cultural traditions, and ethics. The research identifies two primary categories of strategies: first, compromises or strategies used to overcome obstacles in proceeding with marriage; second, strategies driven by specific goals or interests underlying the decision to marry. Five distinct case types are examined: political marriage, elopement, polygamy strategies, passampo siri (a form of symbolic compensation), and resource pooling (dui menre). Findings suggest that while these compromises and strategies may have limitations and potential negative consequences if misapplied, they also serve as practical adaptations to the rigid demands of Bugis customary marriage. The study underscores the importance of applying social ethics to frame marriage beyond legalistic terms, recognizing it as a genuine worldly and spiritual union that prioritizes public welfare and prevents harm