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Religious Moderation Reflected on Students' Digital Comic: A Speech Act Analysis Fourica Yanottama; Andhika Optara Kusuma; Aris Hidayatulloh
International Journal of English Learning and Applied Linguistics (IJELAL) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): The Augmentation of ELT, Linguistics, and Literature in Society Era
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/ijelal.v3i2.10159

Abstract

This study discusses speech acts in Digital Comic discourse created by UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta students who are members of the Creative Digital Skills Development Class. The comic discourse campaigns for the importance of tolerance both from religion and fellow human beings. By using Searle's theory, analysis of speech acts in discourse is carried out. Searle provides further categories of illocutionary speech acts into representative, directive, commissive, expressive, and declarative categories. These categories make it easier for researchers to see the specific meaning in question. The data from this study emphasize the utterances uttered by the main comic characters. In addition, images from data become secondary data from this study because discourse consists of two units, namely text (verbal) and images (non-verbal). The data is processed and classified into several speech act classifications proposed by Searle. Data is described by qualitative methods. The results of this study indicate that the speech acts reflected from digital comics by UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta students have topics that refer to tolerance and maintaining harmony between religious communities or among people. From the 15 data, there are directive, expressive, and representative speech acts with dominant directive speech acts. The results show that the use of directive speech acts is the main and most effective reference in conveying the moral message of invitation, namely the invitation to maintain harmony. While expressive speech acts are used as speech acts that reflect empathy for others. In this case, it is the empathy between friends or religion.
THE APPRAISAL SYSTEM OF HYPERBOLIC EXPRESSIONS IN SETIYONO'S 'GLONGGONG' NOVEL TRILOGY Rahmaditya Khadifa Abdul Rozzaq Wijaya; Aris Hidayatulloh
Leksema: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/ljbs.v7i2.5765

Abstract

This study aimed to find out the appraisal system in the hyperbolic figure of speech. is a qualitative-descriptive study with data in the forms of words, phrases, and clauses indicating hyperbolic figurative language and having appraisal systems. The sources of data were the novel trilogy entitled Glonggong that consists of Glonggong, Arumdalu, and Dasamuka. For collecting the data, focus group discussion and content analysis were applied, whereas for analyzing the data, it used Spradley’s Ethnography Method comprising domain, taxonomy, componential, and cultural theme analysis consecutively. The result of this study show that hyperboles as a type of figurative language in the narratives and dialogues of the novel have appraisal systems in the forms of attitude, graduation, and source.
AN ANALYSIS OF FLOUTING MAXIM IN SCHIZOPHRENIC CHARACTER FOUND IN BEAUTIFUL MIND MOVIE Aris Hidayatulloh; Abdul Ayiz
FRASA: ENGLISH EDUCATION AND LITERATURE JOURNAL Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 5 No. 1 March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/frasa.v5i1.3806

Abstract

Conversational implicature was proposed by Grice (1989) into four maxims. Those are: 1) quantity maxim, 2) quality maxim, 3) relation maxim, and 4) manner maxim. It is affects in the communication in society. It is also occurred in the communicative impairment. One of the phenomena is on the schizophrenia which affect on the deficit pragmatic and the ability to comprehend the implied meaning. The data of this research is from the representative utterances from John Nash which deals with something the speaker believes. The reason in specify the data is due to the limitation of this research in order to get more details about the pattern of the implicature in the believe of schizophrenic character. The data is classified into the classification by Searle and Vanderveken which is concentrated in the representative speech act before analysing it in implicature. The theory by Grice about the four maxims is used in this research to know about the conversational implicature by the main character who is diagnosed with schizophrenia. The results shows that most dominant flouting maxim is on the relation maxim. 13 chosen data which deals with the floating maxim shows the result as follows: 3 data in quantity maxim; 1 datum in quality maxim; 6 data in relation maxim; and 3 data in manner maxim. In flouted quantity maxim utterances do not deliver well in the conversation due to schizophrenia. It deals with the ability from speaker to have in line in the topic. The flouting maxim in quantity maxim and manner maxim has the same percentage. From flouting quantity maxim, Nash does over utterance in delivering the message so that the hearers do not understand what Nash mean. The flouted manner maxim indicates the inability of the speaker in delivering in a good manner and has a sufficient meaning in the utterance. While the fluted quality maxim does not affect to the conversation.