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Development of Evaluative-Process Learning Tools Integrated with Conceptual-Problem-Based Learning Models: Study of Its Validity and Effectiveness to Train Critical Thinking Herdiyana Fitriani; Taufik Samsuri; Fida Rachmadiarti; Raharjo Raharjo; Christabel Dudu Mantlana
International Journal of Essential Competencies in Education Vol. 1 No. 1: June 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (740.119 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/ijece.v1i1.736

Abstract

This study aimed to develop an evaluative-process learning tool integrated with the conceptual-problem-based learning (CPBL) model to train students' critical thinking skills. The learning tools developed (lesson plans, textbooks, worksheets, and critical thinking test instruments) were evaluated for validity and Effectiveness in training students' critical thinking skills at the higher education level. Validity evaluation is carried out on content and construct validity aspects. This is done through a focus group discussion (FGD) mechanism involving four expert validators. Furthermore, the Effectiveness of the developed learning tools is evaluated by implementing them in the classroom. The experimental design (intact-group comparison) involved a sample group from the State Islamic University of Mataram. The experimental group was taught by evaluative-process learning tools integrated with the CPBL model, while lectures and discussions taught the control group. Critical thinking data were collected using a valid essay test instrument, and the results were analyzed. The validity test results show that all the elements that make up the learning tools in the aspect of content and construct validity have been declared valid. Furthermore, at the implementation stage in the classroom, evaluative-process learning tools integrated with the CPBL model have been effective in training students' critical thinking skills compared to teaching that relies on lectures and discussion. This Effectiveness is based on two aspects, (1) the conceptual framework of the CPBL model, which is constructed and arranged from a problem-based learning model with five learning steps, namely prior knowledge, organize, investigate, analyze, and evaluation; (2) the concept of evaluative-process which is integrated with the CPBL model. These two aspects support capacity in training students to think critically.
Generative AI as a Metacognitive Co-Regulator in Training and Development: An Integrated Bibliometric and Systematic Review Silvi Novrian Yulandari; Fida Rachmadiarti; Mita Anggaryani; Alif Syaiful Adam
Prisma Sains : Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram Vol. 14 No. 3: July 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-ps.v14i3.21258

Abstract

The rapid integration of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) into organisational learning environments has reshaped how employees plan, monitor, and evaluate their learning. However, the role of GenAI as a metacognitive co-regulator in Training and Development (T&D) remains conceptually fragmented across research on metacognition, AI-supported learning, and global talent development. Drawing on an integrated bibliometric analysis and systematic review approach, this study examines the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and conceptual intersections of these three domains. A structured search of Scopus and Web of Science, supplemented by Google Scholar, identified 196 records published between 2000 and 2025. After duplicate removal and screening following an adapted PRISMA protocol, 139 records were retained for bibliometric mapping using Biblioshiny, and 139 full-text studies were included in the qualitative synthesis. Using bibliometric mapping techniques, the study identifies dominant research trends, functional roles of GenAI, and underexplored thematic gaps. The analysis reveals three dominant thematic clusters, with metacognition and self-regulated learning occupying the motor-theme quadrant and GenAI-related themes moving rapidly toward conceptual centrality, while global talent development remains peripheral. A complementary systematic qualitative synthesis further clarifies how GenAI supports metacognitive regulation across planning, monitoring, and evaluation phases. The integrated evidence reveals a conceptual shift from automation-oriented AI applications toward learner-centred metacognitive scaffolding, while highlighting the limited integration of AI-supported metacognition within global talent development frameworks. Based on these findings, the study proposes the GenAI–Metacognitive Workforce Development (GMWD) model, which conceptualises GenAI as a phase-sensitive metacognitive co-regulator that preserves learner agency while fostering adaptive performance, self-regulated professional learning, and global competence. The model provides a theoretically grounded framework for advancing research and practice in AI-enhanced training and development (T&D), offering practical implications for designing reflective, adaptive, and globally oriented learning environments for the workforce.
Carbon Stock Estimation in Tanjung Plants (Mimusops elengi L.) in the Campus Forest of Surabaya State University Daniyah Fathinur Rohmah; Fida Rachmadiarti; Herlina Fitrihidajati; Betty Andriani
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 26 No. 2 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v26i2.11647

Abstract

Forests have a role in the global carbon cycle by absorbing and storing carbon in the environment. One of the plants in the campus forest of Surabaya State University that can absorb carbon and store it in the form of biomass is the tanjung plant (Mimusops elengi L.). This study aims to estimate the carbon stock stored in tanjung plants (Mimusops elengi L.) in the campus forest of Surabaya State University which was carried out from September to December 2024. The research method uses a non-destructive method. The parameters measured in this study include stem diameter, circumference, height, chlorophyll content, leaf surface area and environmental parameters that support the growth of Mimusops elengi. The data collection technique was carried out by purposive sampling, at three stations with a total of 50 individuals. Statistical analysis of the data used the Pearson correlation test. Mimusops elengi was able to absorb carbon respectively by 106.03 kg; 43.96 kg and 31.89 kg. Having a biomass respectively, namely 225.08 kg/tree; 91.01 kg/tree and 67.87 kg/tree. The absorption values were 389.14 tons C/ha; 161.34 tons C/ha and 117.0 tons C/ha, respectively. The results of statistical tests on height, circumference and diameter had a positive correlation with carbon stock. Meanwhile, chlorophyll content and leaf surface area were negatively correlated with carbon stock. These results indicate that tanjung plants have significant potential in absorbing carbon in the campus forest of Surabaya State University, thus playing a role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the atmosphere.