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Generative AI as a Metacognitive Co-Regulator in Training and Development: An Integrated Bibliometric and Systematic Review Silvi Novrian Yulandari; Fida Rachmadiarti; Mita Anggaryani; Alif Syaiful Adam
Prisma Sains : Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram Vol. 14 No. 3: July 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-ps.v14i3.21258

Abstract

The rapid integration of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) into organisational learning environments has reshaped how employees plan, monitor, and evaluate their learning. However, the role of GenAI as a metacognitive co-regulator in Training and Development (T&D) remains conceptually fragmented across research on metacognition, AI-supported learning, and global talent development. Drawing on an integrated bibliometric analysis and systematic review approach, this study examines the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and conceptual intersections of these three domains. A structured search of Scopus and Web of Science, supplemented by Google Scholar, identified 196 records published between 2000 and 2025. After duplicate removal and screening following an adapted PRISMA protocol, 139 records were retained for bibliometric mapping using Biblioshiny, and 139 full-text studies were included in the qualitative synthesis. Using bibliometric mapping techniques, the study identifies dominant research trends, functional roles of GenAI, and underexplored thematic gaps. The analysis reveals three dominant thematic clusters, with metacognition and self-regulated learning occupying the motor-theme quadrant and GenAI-related themes moving rapidly toward conceptual centrality, while global talent development remains peripheral. A complementary systematic qualitative synthesis further clarifies how GenAI supports metacognitive regulation across planning, monitoring, and evaluation phases. The integrated evidence reveals a conceptual shift from automation-oriented AI applications toward learner-centred metacognitive scaffolding, while highlighting the limited integration of AI-supported metacognition within global talent development frameworks. Based on these findings, the study proposes the GenAI–Metacognitive Workforce Development (GMWD) model, which conceptualises GenAI as a phase-sensitive metacognitive co-regulator that preserves learner agency while fostering adaptive performance, self-regulated professional learning, and global competence. The model provides a theoretically grounded framework for advancing research and practice in AI-enhanced training and development (T&D), offering practical implications for designing reflective, adaptive, and globally oriented learning environments for the workforce.
The Potential of E-Learning in Understanding Concepts in Science and Physics Education: A Bibliometric Analysis Adrian Bagas Damarsha; Nadi Suprapto; Elvia Reza Lutfiani; Siti Nur Aisah; Husni Mubarok; Alif Syaiful Adam
Journal of Digitalization in Physics Education Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jdpe.v2i1.52130

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study is to describe trends, contributions, developments, and research opportunities in e-learning for conceptual understanding in physics and science education. Method: The research method employed was bibliometric analysis using the Scopus database. Data were obtained from the Scopus database using the search terms “E-Learning” AND “Physics Education” OR “Science Education” AND “Conceptual Understanding,” yielding 2,735 documents. The Scopus database was filtered by year, document type, and language, resulting in 2,363 documents for analysis. Results:  The results indicate that research on e-learning’s impact on conceptual understanding in physics or science education has been a trend over the past ten years. The top contributing authors are H, Gwo-Jen; S, Niwat; K, Heru; and S, Andi, while the top affiliations are Indonesia University of Education, Padang State University, and Malang State University. Current developments in e-learning have been categorized as artificial intelligence, so the opportunity for data-driven research lies in developing artificial intelligence for learning.  Novelty: Technological transformation has impacted the world of education, particularly in strategies to improve students’ conceptual understanding. This study presents a bibliometric mapping of e-learning research related to conceptual understanding in physics and science education. This study differs from previous research, which has not presented a thematic evolution to guide future research.