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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar dan Sosial Humaniora Purbawidya: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi
Budi Agustono
Program Studi Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

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TRADISI MUKUL ETNIK PADA MASYARAKAT KARO DI DESA SEBERAYA, KECAMATAN TIGA PANAH, KABUPATEN KARO Herry Firman; Dinda Aldita; Lestari Dara Cinta Utami Ginting; Budi Agustono
Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 9: Juli 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Mukul Etnik adalah prosesi terakhir dalam upacara pernikahan adat suku Karo di mana pengantin pria dan wanita akan makan malam bersama dengan sajian satu ekor ayam utuh yang disaksikan oleh keluarga kedua mempelai sambil diramal kehidupan rumah tangga mereka ke depannya dan diberi petuah-petuah sebagai pedoman kehidupan berkeluarga. Mukul Etnik sebagai tradisi khas suku Karo masih dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat Karo di Desa Seberaya, Kecamatan Tiga Panah, Kabupaten Karo. Tulisan ini ingin melihat bagaimana tradisi Mukul Etnik masih dilakukan oleh masyarakat Karo di Desa Seberaya dan bagaimana mereka memaknainya di era modern ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah yang mencakup empat tahapan yaitu heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Tulisan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi terhadap pemahaman tentang Tradisi Mukul Etnik dan peranannya dalam mempertahankan warisan budaya Suku Karo.
Sejarah Rumah Sakit Pada Perkebunan N.V. Deli Maatschappij Di Sumatera Timur (1869—1940) Junaidi; Budi Agustono; Kiki Maulana Affandi; Muhammad Rasyidin; Asrika Sari Harahap
PURBAWIDYA Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 15(1) Juni 2026
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/purbawidya.2026.15831

Abstract

This article focused to explain the history of hospitals at N.V. Deli Maatschappij in East Sumatra and their role in maintaining the health of plantation workers during the period 1869–1940. Improvements in health standards were seen among plantation workers, who initially faced dire conditions. As the plantations developed and the need for a sustainable workforce grew, the company invested in health improvements, particularly through the construction of health facilities and infrastructure, such as hospitals, clinics, medical equipment, and the implementation of a health system. This study employs a four-stage historical method: heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The findings indicate that N.V. Deli Maatschappij provided healthcare facilities and services for plantation workers employed by the company. The economic dynamics of the plantation sector in the late 19th century led to a shift in corporate paradigm towards a focus on the future and the sustainability of the plantation industry. As a result, companies sought to improve health standards by strengthening curative measures through the construction of hospitals and healthcare facilities. Throughout its history, there have been three hospitals dedicated to improving the health of plantation workers: the Deli Maatschappij Central Hospital in Medan, the Bangkattan Hospital in Binjai, and the Tanjung Selamat Hospital in Langkat.
Co-Authors Asrika Sari Harahap Dinda Aldita Herry Firman Junaidi Kiki Maulana Affandi Lestari Dara Cinta Utami Ginting Muhammad Rasyidin