Nabila Erinaputri
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Peran Puskesmas Untuk Mencapai Universal Health Coverage di Indonesia: Literature Review Nabila Erinaputri; Resa Listiani; Faza Duta Pramudyawardani; Novita Dwi Istanti
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei: Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i2.310

Abstract

Universal Health Coverage (UHC) is a health insurance system where every citizen has access to health services, both promotive, preventive, curative, rehabilitative, and palliative. Universal Health Coverage (UHC) not only provides protection for health services, but also provides financial protection to the community. Puskesmas is an effort to realize this, which provides health services with the main program of mandatory health efforts. However, health services at puskesmas still require a lot of leverage in achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC). The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of puskesmas to achieve Universal Health Coverage (UHC). This research uses the Literature Review literature study method with Search engines used in literature searches, namely Google Scholar and journal databases such as Researchgate with the keywords Indonesia, Puskesmas, Universal Health Coverage (UHC). The criteria for articles used were based on publications published between 2019 and 2023. The results showed that the health service efforts of puskesmas in Indonesia still have to be improved to realize quality services in order to realize universal health coverage (UHC). Efforts to increase community empowerment are carried out through community empowerment in the independence of healthy living, maintaining, and improving health status. The conclusion of this study shows that improving services at puskesmas continues to be carried out through several capacity building, infrastructure and system improvements or updates as well as several programs with preventive, promotive, and community empowerment to achieve Universal Health Coverage (UHC).
Gambaran Umum Penggunaan Lean Six Sigma Pada Manajemen Obat di RS Resa Listiani; Faza Duta Pramudyawardani; Nabila Erinaputri; Acim Heri Iswanto
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari : Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i1.329

Abstract

The hospital pharmacy installation is an important unit in the hospital that is responsible for pharmaceutical activities. Pharmacy is the last unit and one of the important parts that determine patient satisfaction, to improve the service process in operations management, the method that can be used is lean six sigma to help improve service quality and patient satisfaction by minimizing errors and waiting times through organizing and managing the hospital management system. The purpose of this study is to identify an overview of the use of lean six sigma in drug management in hospitals. This research method is a literature review study with the search engine used in literature searches, namely google scholar according to the keywords of the topic to be studied, namely lean six sigma methods, hospital drug management, lean six sigma implementation, the criteria for articles used are based on publications published between 2019 and 2023. The results showed that there is waste in drug/pharmacy management in hospitals. The problems related to pharmacy include too long waiting times, overprocessing of drug prescriptions, and waste of motion in file searches. SIMRS error, lack of trained human resources, uncertainty of drug prices, still done manually are triggers for the occurrence of worthless processes. Waste reduction can be done with the lean six sigma method which can fix problems that often occur in pharmaceutical installations by being applied through standardized calculations.