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GAMBARAN STATUS KESEHATAN GINGIVA PASIEN ORTODONTIDI KLINIK RSGM FKG UNIVERSITAS MAHASARASWATI DENPASAR TAHUN 2017 Wiwekowati; I D G Budijanana; IGN Rizky Prayudi
JURNAL SANGKAREANG MATARAM Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017): September 2017
Publisher : SANGKAREANG

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Abstract

Keberhasilan perawatan ortodonsi ditentukan oleh kesehatan gingival. Perawatan ortodonti bisa dilakukan secara cekat maupun lepasan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran kesehatan ginggiva pada pasien yang memakai alat ortodonti lepasan di Klinik RSGM FKG Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel pasien ortodonti sebanyak 25 orang diambil dengan menggunakan metode total sampling, pada kunjungan bulan Mei 2017. Kriteria pasien adalah telah dilakukan perawatan minimal selama 6 bulan dan bersedia mengikuti penelitian ini. Instrumen pengukuran kesehatan gingiva yang digunakan adalah Index Gingival dari Loe & Silness. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 32% kasus jenis gingivitis ringan, tidak terdapat kasus gingivitis jenis sedang maupun gingivitis berat.
Description of palatal height in Balinese dentistry students of Mahasaraswati Denpasar University : Gambaran tinggi palatum pada mahasiswa kedokteran gigi suku Bali di Universitas Maharaswati Denpasar Ketut Virtika Ayu; Wiwekowati; Ni Wayan Eka Saraswati
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i2.427

Abstract

Background: In removable orthodontic treatment, it is also necessary to consider the retention and stability, including the height of the palate. Objective: To determine the description of the palate height in the Balinese people with the measurement method of Camila, et al. Methods: This study used an analytic observational design with a cross sectional approach. The study was conducted in Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati University Denpasar with purposive sampling technique based on inclusion criteria. The samples were dental students of batch 2017-2019 who are Balinese. Analysis of the data through the stages of nor-mality test using Kolmogorov-Smirnov, homogeneity test using Levene test, and descriptive test using Mann-Whitney U test. Results: Palatal height index of Balinese males was an average of 38.93±6.27 and females with an average of 35.05±7.10. Based on the comparative test, it was concluded that there was no significant difference in palatal height for males and females.
Description of Bolton analysis on Balinese patients with crowded teeth in Mahasaraswati Denpasar University Dental Hospital: Gambaran analisis Bolton pada pasien dengan gigi berjejal di Rumah Sakit Gigi Mulut Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar Ketut Virtika Ayu; Wiwekowati; I Gusti Putu Andya Indah Paramitha
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 3 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 3 Desember 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i3.458

Abstract

Bolton analysis is one of the analyzes used in determining tooth size discrepancies, the ratio of size of mesiodistal teeth is very important in determining orthodontic treatment plans so that good occlusion can be achieved as a result of treatment. The aim of this study is to find out the width of mesiodistal teeth crowded with Bolton's analysis of Balinese men and women. This des-criptive research method using purposive sampling technique, used 40 models study samples of male and female from Balinese patients at the Mahasaraswati Denpasar University Dental Hospital. The largest contour of mesial to distal dimension of the tooth measured parallel to the occlusal plane. The results obtained were anterior ratios and the overall analysis of Bolton in the Balinese tribe. The anterior ratio of the Balinese men and women was obtained at 79.55%±3.40 and 61.57%±5.32. The overall ratio of Balinese men and women was obtained at 91.66%±2.57 and 102.50%±5.26. It was concluded that Bolton's anterior ra-tio and Bolton's overall ratio in crowded teeth of Balinese men and women show an average value that exceeds Bolton's ideal value, so that the location of faulty teeth of the Balinese tribe can be seen in the mandible.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ORANGE PEEL EXTRACT TOOTHPASTE IN LIGHTENING TEETH AND PREVENTING BACTERIAL INFECTIONS LEADS TO HALITOSIS Dentino Asmara Putra; Ni Nengah Aderinaarta Pramudani; Armyawati; Wiwekowati
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v19i2.7752

Abstract

Introduction. Halitosis is a dental and oral illness that is common in society. Steptococcus salivarius is the bacteria that causes halitosis. The purpose of this study was to determine whether lime  peel extract toothpaste possesses any bioactive antibacterial properties against the strain of bacteria Streptococcus salivarius  and can brighten teeth. Materials and Methods. The research method used was True Experimental Design. This research design used Post Test Only Control Design. Where there are three groups, namely the treatment group, positive control group, and negative control group. The data obtained will be tested statistically using the one-way ANOVA analysis with a confidence level of 95% and followed by the Least Significance test. Dental lightening research is carried out on teeth that have been extracted. Brush the teeth with lime peel paste for 7 days and do it 2 times a day. Tooth color was recorded before treatment and after treatment with shade guide Chromascop Ivoclar Vivedent. Result and Discussion. The results of this study showed that toothpaste with lime peel extract was able to inhibit the growth of Streptococcus salivarius bacteria. The respective concentrations of lime extract in toothpaste F0 to F4 are 0%, 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, and 10%. K+ about using toothpaste on the market, with an average inhibition zone of F1 (8.7), F2 (9.86), F3 (11.58), F4 (13.4), K+ (19.65), and K- (0), so it can be stated that the more the extract content, the higher the inhibitory power for the growth of Streptococcus salivarius. Besides that, lime peel toothpaste can brighten teeth several levels Conclusion: Lime peel extract toothpaste is able to inhibit the growth of Streptococcus salivarius bacteria and is able to brighten teeth several levels.