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DETECTING SURFACE WATER AREAS AS ALTERNATIVE WATER RESOURCE LOCATIONS DURING THE DRY SEASON USING SENTINEL-2 IMAGERY (CASE STUDY: LOWLAND REGION OF BEKASI-KARAWANG, WEST JAVA PROVINCE) Nugroho, Jalu Tejo; Suwarsono, Suwarsono; Chulafak, Galdita Aruba; Julzarika, Atriyon; Manalu, Johannes; Harini, Sri; Suhadha, Argo; Sulma, Sayidah
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES) Vol 18, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : National Institute of Aeronautics and Space of Indonesia (LAPAN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2021.v18.a3626

Abstract

In Indonesia, drought is a type of disaster that often occurs, especially during the dry season. What is most needed at such times is the availability of sufficient water sources to meet shortages. Therefore, water source locations are vital during the dry season in order to meet needs. To meet this information need, remote sensing data offer a precise solution.  This research proposes a rapid method of detecting surface water areas based on remote sensing image data. It focuses on the use of remote sensing satellite imagery to detect objects and the location of surface water sources. The purpose of the study is to rapidly identify objects and locate surface water sources using Sentinel-2 MSI (MultiSpectral Instrument), one of the latest types of remote sensing satellite data. Several water index (WI) methods were applied before deciding which was most suitable for detecting surface water objects. The lowland region of Bekasi-Karawang, a drought prone area, was designated as the research location. The results of the research show that by using Sentinel-2 MSI imagery, MNDWI (Modified Normalized Water Index) is the appropriate parameter to detect surface water areas in the lowland region of Bekasi-Karawang, West Java Province, Indonesia, during times of drought. The method can be employed as an alternative approach based on remote sensing data for the rapid detection of surface water areas as alternative sources of water during the dry season. The existence of natural water sources (swamps, marshes, ponds) that remain during this time can be used as alternative water resources. Further research is still needed which focuses on different geographical conditions and other regions in Indonesia.
UJI MODEL FASE PERTUMBUHAN PADI BERBASIS CITRA MODIS MULTIWAKTU DI PULAU LOMBOK Parsa, I Made; Dirgahayu, Dede; Manalu, Johannes; Carolita, Ita; KH, Wawan
Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital Vol. 14 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.pjpdcd.2017.v14.a2621

Abstract

Model testing is a step that must be done before operational activities. This testing aimed to test rice growth phase models based on MODIS in Lombok using multitemporal LANDSAT imagery and field data. This study was carried out by the method of analysis and evaluation in several stages, these are: evaluation of accuracy by multitemporal Landsat 8 image analysis, then evaluation by using field data, and analysis of growth phase information to calculate model consistency. The accuracy of growth phase model was calculated using Confusion Matrix. The results of stage I analysis for phase of April 30 and July 19 showed the accuracy of the model is 58-59%, while the evaluation of stage II for phase of period July 19 with survey data indicated that the overall accuracy is 53%. However, the results of model consistency analysis show that the resulting phase of the smoothed MODIS imagery shows a consistent pattern as well as the EVI pattern of rice plants with an 86% accuracy, but not for pattern data without smoothing. This testing give conclusion is the model is good, but for operational MODIS input data must be smoothed first before index value extraction.