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UNMET NEED FOR FAMILY PLANNING PROGRAM; A SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS OF BIRTH SPACING AND LIMITING AMONG REPRODUCTIVE AGE WOMEN IN PANGKALPINANG CITY, BANGKA BELITUNG PROVINCE INDONESIA Antarini, Antarini; Masfiah, Siti; Fitriani, Ayu; Junaidi, Lili
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health

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Background: Population growth, become one of priority problems, should be solved in almost all of developing countries, including Indonesia. In 2007, unmet need was 8.6%, inclined to 11.4% in 2015, which is consisted of 4.5% for spacing children and 8.6% for limiting children. Social demography, economic, access to health services, family support and perception revealed have the contribution to unmet need. Aims: This study aimed to explore unmet need family planning due to birth spacing and limiting situation among reproductive age women in Pangkal Pinang City, Bangka Belitung Province. Methods: It was survey research used cross-sectional design. The population was women of childbearing age who experienced unmet need of family planning in Pangkal Pinang, 2016. A total of 98 women was taken by proportional random sampling to participate in this study. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and used to report the results in the form of frequency distribution and percentage (%) of each item. Results: Research showed that the most of the unmet need for family planning was among 25-29 years old women. About two third (66.3%) of unmet need women occurred due to the willingness to space the childbirth and 33.7% willing to limit the childbirth. Birth spacing tended to be favored by young mothers, early marriage (1-5 years old), had low parity and had low education attainment. Whilst, limiting childbirth tended to be preferred by women with lenght of marriage experience (>15 years old), had high parity, older mothers, and secondary education level (senior high school) attainment. Both of spacing and limiting have no difference according to the economic situation. All of them mostly were the household wife from low-income family. Husband support to not use contraception was found in both birth spacing and birth limiting. Conclusion: The study suggests to provincial health office and national family planning coordination board that family planning program should not just involve the wife, but husband as well due to their high influence in family planning decision.Â

Unmet need to space and limit childbirth among reproductive age women in Pangkalpinang City, Bangka Belitung Province, Indonesia Antarini, Antarini; Masfiah, Siti; Fitriani, Ayu; Junaidi, Lili
Global Health Management Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Population growth has become one of priority problems should be solved in almost all of developing countries, including Indonesia. Backward, Indonesia had successful family planning history. However, it shows decline figures nowadays. While, unmet need of family planning in several regions found increased. In 2007, unmet need was 8.6 %, inclined to 11.4% in 2015, which is consisted of 4.5% for spacing children and 8.6% for limiting children. Social demography, economic, access to health services, family support and perception revealed have the contribution to unmet need. Aims: This study aimed to explore unmet need family planning due to birth spacing and limiting situation among reproductive age women in Pangkal Pinang City, Bangka Belitung Province.Methods: This study was an explanatory research used cross-sectional design. The population was women of childbearing age who experienced unmet need of family planning in Pangkal Pinang, 2016. 98 women were taken by proportional random sampling to participate in this study.Results: Research showed that the most of the unmet need for family planning were among 25-29 years old women. About two third (66.3%) of unmet need women occurred due to the willingness to space the childbirth and 33.7% willing to limit the childbirth. Birth spacing tended to be favored by young mothers, early marriage (1-5 years old), had low parity and had low education attainment. Whilst, limiting childbirth tended to be preferred by women with lenght marriage experience (>15 years old), had high parity, older mothers, and middle education level (senior high school) attainment. Conclusion: Both of spacing and limiting have no difference according to the economic situation, all of them mostly were the household wife from low-income family. Husband support to do not use contraception were found in both birth spacing and birth limiting. The study suggest to provincial health office and national family planning coordination board that family planning program should not just involve the wife, but husband as well due to their high influence in family planning decision. Keyword: Unmet need, family planning, birth spacing and limiting

PERSEPSI IMPLEMENTASI CITIZEN'S CHARTER PKD GADINGAN KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO TERHADAP INDEKS KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT Mustofa, Syamsulhuda Budi; Antarini, Antarini; Budiyono, Budiyono; Jati, Sutopo Patria
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2009): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Sesuai dengan peraturan Gubernur Jawa Tengah nomor 90 tahun 2005 tentang pelaksaaan Poliklinik Kesehatan Desa (PKD) Kabupaten/Kota Jawa Tengah, maka poskesdes Jawa Tengah menjadi  PKD. PKD diharapkan menjadi pusat kegiatan pembangunan kesehatan di desa sekaligus memberikan pelayanan kesehatan paripurna yang lebih dekat, relatif lebih murah, dengan mutu yang terjamin. Kabupaten Sukoharjo memiliki 136 PKD dengan jumlah desa sebanyak 128 desa di 54 kecamatandengan ratio 1 (satu) PKD per desa. Dalam penyelenggaraan pelayanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat/pasien, PKD Gadingan sebagai model PKD percontohan telah menerapkan Citizen?s Charter (CC) atau kontrak pelayanan yang merupakan suatu dokumen yang didalamnya diatur tentang hak-hak dan kewajiban-kewajiban yang melekat baik dalam diri providers maupun customer/client. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik dan persepsi pasien terhadap implementasi citizen?s charter dengan indeks kepuasan masyarakat di PKD Gadingan sebagai PKD model percontohan Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah populasi dilihat dari jumlah rata-rata kunjungan perbulan dalam 4 (empat) bulan terakhir di tahun 2009 yaitu bulan Januari-April dengan rata-rata pasien perbulan 676 pasien. Pengambilan sample dilakukan dengan teknik Accidental Sampling dengan jumlah sebesar 87 responden. Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat (IKM) mengacu pada Surat Keputusan (SK) Menpan No.25/KEP/M.PAN/2/2004. Hasil penelitian didapatkan responden mempunyai persepsi yang sangat sesuai terhadap implementasi citizen?s charter sebesar 14,94%. Sedangkan mayoritas responden berpersepsi sesuai terhadap Implementasi citizen?s charter sebanyak 59 responden (67,82%). Masih terdapa responden yang menyatakan kurang sesuai yakni sebesar 15 responden (17,24%). Responden mempunyai persepsi yang baik terhadap Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat sebesar 27 orang (31,03%). Mayoritas responden berpersepsi sangat baik tentang kepuasan yakni 58 responden (66,67%). Sedangkan 2 responden (2,30%) menyatakan kurang baik terhadap IKM. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa implementasi CC PKD terkait dengan IKM dan Indeks Kepuasan masyrakat terhadap implementasi Citizen?s Charter PKD dalam katagori sangat baik.

A Study Case of Dilemmatic Situations Decision Making Tendency: Ethics or Morality? From the Perspective of Indonesian EFL Teachers W. D, Hermayanti,; Eri, Kurniawan; Antarini, Antarini; K, Suryatama
Journal of Education Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal PAUD Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/jer.v5i4.1625

People make decisions throughout their day and most of decision making do not require much thought, however, when situations are more complicated, it is easy to feel hesitant. This hesitation creates two terms in decision making; moral and ethical. In teachers’ situation, their obligations and personal beliefs can, and sometimes do, conflict while deciding something. Hence, this study aims to seek for the tendency whether EFL teachers in Indonesia use ethical or moral guidance in making decision in dilemmatic situations and also to reveal their reasons in making those decisions. This study also investigates the relation between age and service time or experience as a teacher affecting their tendency in making decision. Mixed methods in the form of open-ended questionnaires with clustered-random sampling for selecting the 30 participants are used in this study. The findings show that ethical decision is the most used type of decision with duty-based ethical decision as the prominent reasoning. It was also found that, while insignificant, female participants made more ethical decisions than man. It was also revealed that the longer the experience one possesses, the more ethical decision will be made

Unmet need to space and limit childbirth among reproductive age women in Pangkalpinang City, Bangka Belitung Province, Indonesia Antarini, Antarini; Masfiah, Siti; Fitriani, Ayu; Junaidi, Lili
GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35898/ghmj-1195

Background: Population growth has become one of priority problems should be solved in almost all of developing countries, including Indonesia. Backward, Indonesia had successful family planning history. However, it shows decline figures nowadays. While, unmet need of family planning in several regions found increased. In 2007, unmet need was 8.6 %, inclined to 11.4% in 2015, which is consisted of 4.5% for spacing children and 8.6% for limiting children. Social demography, economic, access to health services, family support and perception revealed have the contribution to unmet need. Aims: This study aimed to explore unmet need family planning due to birth spacing and limiting situation among reproductive age women in Pangkal Pinang City, Bangka Belitung Province. Methods: This study was an explanatory research used cross-sectional design. The population was women of childbearing age who experienced unmet need of family planning in Pangkal Pinang, 2016. 98 women were taken by proportional random sampling to participate in this study. Results: Research showed that the most of the unmet need for family planning were among 25-29 years old women. About two third (66.3%) of unmet need women occurred due to the willingness to space the childbirth and 33.7% willing to limit the childbirth. Birth spacing tended to be favored by young mothers, early marriage (1-5 years old), had low parity and had low education attainment. Whilst, limiting childbirth tended to be preferred by women with lenght marriage experience (>15 years old), had high parity, older mothers, and middle education level (senior high school) attainment. Conclusion: Both of spacing and limiting have no difference according to the economic situation, all of them mostly were the household wife from low-income family. Husband support to do not use contraception were found in both birth spacing and birth limiting. The study suggest to provincial health office and national family planning coordination board that family planning program should not just involve the wife, but husband as well due to their high influence in family planning decision. Keyword: Unmet need, family planning, birth spacing and limiting DOI: 10.35898/ghmj-1195

A Study Case of Dilemmatic Situations Decision Making Tendency: Ethics or Morality? From the Perspective of Indonesian EFL Teachers W. D, Hermayanti,; Eri, Kurniawan; Antarini, Antarini; K, Suryatama
Journal of Education Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal PAUD Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/jer.v5i4.1625

People make decisions throughout their day and most of decision making do not require much thought, however, when situations are more complicated, it is easy to feel hesitant. This hesitation creates two terms in decision making; moral and ethical. In teachers’ situation, their obligations and personal beliefs can, and sometimes do, conflict while deciding something. Hence, this study aims to seek for the tendency whether EFL teachers in Indonesia use ethical or moral guidance in making decision in dilemmatic situations and also to reveal their reasons in making those decisions. This study also investigates the relation between age and service time or experience as a teacher affecting their tendency in making decision. Mixed methods in the form of open-ended questionnaires with clustered-random sampling for selecting the 30 participants are used in this study. The findings show that ethical decision is the most used type of decision with duty-based ethical decision as the prominent reasoning. It was also found that, while insignificant, female participants made more ethical decisions than man. It was also revealed that the longer the experience one possesses, the more ethical decision will be made

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