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Ahmad Heru Romadhon
Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif, Sidoarjo, Indonesia
Arts Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERKAIT KEPASTIAN HUKUM HAK PERTANAHAN DAN JAMINAN FIDUSIA BAGI PEMEGANG IZIN PEMAKAIAN TANAH DI KOTA SURABAYA Elysia Arianti Dewi; Suyatno Suyatno; Fajar Rachmad Dwi Miarsa; M. Zamroni; Ahmad Heru Romadhon
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.751

Abstract

The objectives of this study are to: (1) determine the best course of action for the Municipality of Surabaya's Ijo Letter owners in terms of legal certainty so that they can transfer land rights in the future with minimal formalities and at market rates; and (2) conduct a legal analysis pertaining to the terms of fiduciary guarantees and their relationship to the position of IPT as collateral for immovable tangible objects. This kind of study employs normative legal research. The data analysis used is qualitative analysis, which entails examining data derived from legal sources in accordance with doctrines, theories, rules and regulations, laws and principles, expert opinions, or the researchers' own ideas. The study's findings revealed that: (1) IPT (Land Use Permit) or Letter Ijo are permits unrelated to agrarian reform, and in accordance with national land law, which upholds the principle of horizontal separation, the Surabaya City Government is legally in possession of land rights with management rights from the State, while IPT holders are the owners of buildings that have been built on the land. (2) Only the building is authorized as a fiduciary assurance on property having IPT status and complying to the horizontal separation concept. This is in accordance with Surabaya Regional Regulation 3/2016 article 7 letter (c) and the evaluation of structures erected on land with assured IPT status based on their legal standing and future market potential
Ambiguitas Status Hukum Santri sebagai Relawan dalam Pekerjaan Konstruksi Pesantren: Perspektif Perlindungan Anak dan Hukum Ketenagakerjaan Fajar Pradita; Ahmad Heru Romadhon; Dhofirul Yahya
International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/ijssh.v4i2.2168

Abstract

The involvement of students (santri) in the construction of Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) is often positioned as voluntary or religious service activities. However, in practice, such involvement frequently contains elements of command, task allocation, and occupational risk that resemble an employment relationship. This condition creates ambiguity regarding the legal status of santri and potentially leads to a lack of legal protection, particularly when workplace accidents occur during construction activities. This study aims to analyze the legal status of santri involved in pesantren construction and the implications for legal responsibility related to occupational safety and child protection. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory and conceptual approaches through the analysis of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results indicate that the involvement of santri in construction activities that involve elements of instruction, supervision, and division of labor may indicate the existence of an employment relationship under labor law, thereby creating legal obligations regarding occupational safety and potential liability for pesantren management. This study provides a legal analytical framework for defining the boundary between religious volunteer activities and employment relationships that carry legal responsibilities for pesantren, particularly in the context of child protection and occupational safety in construction activities.
Co-Authors Dhofirul Yahya Elysia Arianti Dewi Fajar Pradita Fajar Rachmad Dwi Miarsa M. Zamroni Suyatno Suyatno