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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Hukum The Juris SEIKAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Yuniar Rahmatiar
Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang
Arts Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP KEBERADAAN LEMBAGA PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN SWADAYA MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN Narya Suryadi Narya; Yuniar Rahmatiar; Muhamad Abas
The Juris Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v7i1.705

Abstract

This study aims to provide an explanation regarding the existence of the NonGovernmental Organization for Consumer Protection in relation to its duties, functions and authorities which of course refers to the Consumer Protection Act and to increase consumer knowledge regarding rights and obligations. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to present a case study regarding consumer disputes handled by the Karawang Regency Consumer Dispute Resolution Agency as part of the Karawang Regency NonGovernmental Consumer Protection Agency. This is intended so that when consumers experience consumer dispute cases, consumers know what to do, where to go and how to resolve the dispute. The data analysis technique was obtained by using legal reasoning techniques, in which this technique describes the reasons for the existence, that is, laws are relational, laws correlate with diversity, and are the basis of legal reasoning. Then the legal logic analysis technique is also used which is a tool to clarify and evaluate reasoning, and a path can be made from premise to conclusion. The results of this study can be concluded that the Non-Governmental Organization for Consumer Protection is a non-governmental organization registered and recognized by the government that has activities regarding consumer protection. In handling consumer dispute cases, LPKSM often works together with BPSK Karawang Regency to resolve these disputes. The legal basis regarding the rights and obligations of consumers and business actors is contained in Article 4, Article 5, Article 6 to Article 7 of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection.
ANALISIS PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP TANGGUNG JAWAB PELAKU USAHA MEMPRODUKSI OBAT SIRUP CAIR YANG MENIMBULKAN GAGAL GINJAL AKUT PADA ANAK Ahmad Sopian Sauri; Yuniar Rahmatiar; Muhamad Abas
The Juris Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v7i1.833

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out how business actors are responsible for consumer losses according to the Consumer Protection Act in Indonesia and to find out how legal protection is for consumers who are harmed by business actors both in civil and criminal law, with a case study of acute kidney failure in children caused by consuming syrup drug products. Business activities carried out by business actors in producing a product can be in the form of goods and/or services that can provide a sense of security, comfort, safety and do not pose a danger to consumer health. Products produced and traded by business actors must meet quality standards, provide correct, honest and clear information on products produced and traded after going through tests and inspections by BPOM. The method used in this research is the normative research method while the data analysis technique is obtained by using legal reasoning techniques. The results of this study can be concluded that business actors committed violations in producing children's syrup drugs using dangerous drug mixtures due to use that exceeds the threshold. Civil responsibility, providing compensation and compensation to the victim's family. Criminal liability, namely imprisonment for a maximum of 10 years and a fine of up to Rp. 1 billion. In addition to guaranteeing consumer rights in the UUPK, criminal sanctions are regulated as a preventive and repressive measure for violations committed by business actors against the rights of consumers aimed at protecting the rights of consumers who feel disadvantaged in buying and selling transactions between business actors.
Efektivitas Sanksi Administratif terhadap Korporasi dalam Penegakan Hukum Lingkungan di Sungai Citarum Jahidin; Yuniar Rahmatiar; Muhammad Abas
SEIKAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEIKAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum, Juni 2026
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/seikat.v5i3.2345

Abstract

Sungai Citarum, yang sering disebut sebagai sungai termacet di dunia, terus menghadapi tekanan serius dari aktivitas industri. Penegakan hukum terhadap pencemaran lingkungan seringkali tidak sebanding dengan tingkat kerusakan yang ditimbulkan. Artikel ini menganalisis lemahnya penegakan hukum dalam kasus pencemaran yang dilakukan oleh PT Pindo Deli Pulp and Paper Mills Plant 1 dan Plant 4 di Karawang, Jawa Barat. Melalui studi kasus normatif-empiris, penelitian ini mengkaji penerapan sanksi administratif sebesar Rp 3,5 miliar yang dijatuhkan Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Provinsi Jawa Barat kepada PT Pindo Deli Plant 1 atas pencemaran air Sungai Citarum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sanksi administratif yang bersifat punitive (denda) tidak efektif sebagai efek jera, terbukti dengan dugaan pelanggaran serupa yang kembali terjadi di Plant 4. Penegakan hukum yang hanya mengandalkan sanksi administratif tanpa diikuti dengan sanksi pidana atau pencabutan izin menunjukkan kelemahan dalam implementasi asas ultimum remedium. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya penguatan kewenangan pemerintah daerah, optimalisasi penyelesaian sengketa lingkungan melalui gugatan perdata (civil liability) dan pidana (criminal enforcement), serta peningkatan pengawasan partisipatif untuk menciptakan kepastian hukum dan keadilan ekologis di Daerah Aliran Sungai Citarum.
Co-Authors Ahmad Sopian Sauri Jahidin Muhamad Abas Muhammad Abas Narya Suryadi Narya