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PEKERJAAN SOSIAL DALAM SETTING KEBENCANAAN Tukino, Dr. Drs. Tukino, M.Psi
Share : Social Work Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2013): Share Social Work Journal
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Indonesia telah dinyatakan sebagai salahsatu negara paling rawan bencana.Menurut International Strategy for DisasterReduction (ISDR), Indonesia mendudukiurutan ke-7 di antara negara-negara yangrawan bencana. Kenyataan terusmenunjukkan bagaimana Indonesia tetaprentan terhadap bencana baik yangdisebabkan oleh alam seperti gempa bumi,tsunami, gunung meletus dan lainnyamaupun non alam seperti banjir, penyakitmenular, kebakaran hutan dan lainnya,serta bencana sosial berupa konflik sosialdi berbagai daerah.

INTERDISCIPLINARY RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN SOCIAL WORKERS AND OTHER PROFESSIONS IN HANDLING CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS AT SURYAKANTI HEALTH CLINIC BANDUNG, INDONESIA Ocktilia, Helly; Wigaringtyas, Odha; Tukino, Tukino; Nainggolan, Atirista
ASIAN JOURNAL FOR POVERTY STUDIES (AJPS) Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Regional Network on Poverty Eradication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Interdisciplinary relations of social workers seen through interpersonal relationships of social workers with other professions, organization setting of interdisciplinary work systems and the funding model allocated for such interdisciplinary work. The researchers were interested in seeing the implementation of these three aspects with the aim of knowing the description of social worker relations with other professions in Suryakanti Health Clinic Bandung, Indonesia. The method used in this research was a qualitative descriptive method with ten informants consisting of two social workers, one doctor, one psychologist, four therapists, one nurse and one employee of management. Data collection techniques used interviews, observations, field notes, and document usage. Data validity was performed using credibility test with increasing perseverance, reference adequacy as well as triangulation of technique and time. The results showed that the clinic policy of separating the interdisciplinary works into inter-professional and referral divisions has brought about social workers lose their role as mediator and no longer participate in recommendation formulation with an interdisciplinary team. Consequently, all the activities related to the patient handling were mostly based on a good interpersonal relationship between the social workers and other professions. Similarly, due to the limited funding, the clinic provided the social workers with only transportation expenses, while the service fees expected to come from the parent of the visited patient were not always obtained.

Kajian Kesejahteraan Rakyat dan Kesejahteraan Negara di Indonesia Tukino, Tukino
Humaniora Vol 3, No 1 (2012): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v3i1.3249

The goal of the article was to remind the state authorities in order to realize that Indonesia was set up aiming for the welfare of the people. Qualitative research was conducted. Data obtained from literature studies and field observations. The analytical method used was descriptive analysis. The results indicate that Indonesia are often far from people's expectations. Authorities, especially of late just thinking about state power without thinking about the lives of the people in general. Indeed, attention to the people of Indonesia by a regime that ever existed up and down sometimes. However, in recent times with the number of cases that exist in the country of Indonesia plus the slogan 'the autopilot' illustrates that the country further and further away from the people themselves. Therefore, the need for Indonesia to return the State Government to be more focused on the welfare of the people widely in the framework towards the welfare state because that is true the goals of Indonesia country was built.

KONDISI FISIK, PSIKOLOGIS, DAN SOSIAL DISABILITAS FUNGSIONAL LANJUT USIA KORBAN ERUPSI MERAPI DI SHELTER PLOSOKEREP KABUPATEN SLEMAN STKS, Tukino; Kusumawardhani, Neni; Nurlela, Ella; Wibawa, Catur Herry; STKS, Nurochmi
Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 11, No 2 (2012): Peksos
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Kesejahteraan Sosial (STKS) Bandung

AbstractMountMerapieruptionoccurred inNovemver,2010, whichresulted inloss of life and property. Amongthose displaced by theeruption of Merapiare elderly peoples, whountilnowstill living inevacuationsheltersinPlosokerepSleman districtof Yogyakartaprovince.This research is aimed toreveal: 1)physical condition, psychological, and social of the elderly during in the Plosokerepshelter, 2) knowing therelationshipof physicalconditionexperienced the elderly withfunctionaldisabilityduring in the theshelter,3) knowing therelationship of psychological conditionsexperienced the elderly withfunctionaldisabilityduring in the shelter, 4) knowing therelationshipof social conditions the elderly withfunctionaldisabilitiesduring in the shelter.The research methodused wasanalytical-explanatory correlationaldesign, which is to examine the relationshipbetween these factors: physical (variable X1), psychological(variable X2), and social(variable X3) withfunctional disabilityof the elderly (variable Y). Data was collectedthrough questionnaires. Analysis of datausingdescriptivestatisticaltechniques, with aSpearmantest statistics.The results showedthat:1)Most ofthe elderlyin the evacuationsheltershavephysical conditionsof highcategory, and someare inpoorphysical conditioncategory, 2)Seenfroma psychological condition, most the elderly are inthe high category, 3) Socialconditions of the elderlywhile in the evacuationshelters, most of which alsoare inthe high category, 4) Relationshipof physicalcondition of the elderlywithfunctional disability, althoughthere is a correlationbutnot significant, 5) The relationships between psychological conditions of the elderlywithfunctional disability, althoughthere is acorrelationbutnot significant, 6) Relationshipof social conditions of the elderlywithfunctional disability, althoughthere is acorrelationbutnot significant. Keywords: the elderly victims of natural disaster, bio-psychosocial, functional disability AbstrakBencana erupsi gunung Merapi yang terjadi pada tahun 2010 telah menimbulkan kerugian baik korban jiwa maupun harta benda. Penduduk yang selamat dari erupsi gunung Merapi, termasuk lanjut usia, tinggal dan hidup di lokasi pengungsian yang disebut sebagai “shelter”, antara lain di Shelter Plosokerep Kecamatan Cangkringan Kabupaten Sleman Provinsi Daerah istimewa Yogyakarta.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan: 1) Kondisi fisik, psikologis, sosial lanjut usia yang ada di shelter Plosokerep, 2) Mengetahui hubungan kondisi fisik yang dialami lanjut usia dengan disabilitas fungsionalnya selama tinggal di shelter Plosokerep, 3) Mengetahui hubungan kondisi psikologis yang dialami lanjut usia dengan disabilitas fungsionalnya selama tinggal di shelter Plosokerep, 4) Mengetahui hubungan kondisi sosial yang dialami lanjut usia dengan disabilitas fungsionalnya selama tinggal di shelter Plosokerep.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah disain korelasional eksplanatori-analitis, yaitu untuk menguji hubungan antara faktor-faktor: fisik (variabel X1), psikologis (X2), dan sosial (X3) dengan disabilitas fungsional lanjut usia (variabel Y). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan teknik statistik deskriptif, dengan statistik uji Spearman.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa:1) Sebagian lanjut usia di shelter pengungsian Plosokerep memiliki kondisi fisik kategori tinggi, dan sebagian lagi berada dalam kondisi fisik kategori rendah, 2) Dilihat dari kondisi psikologis, sebagian besar lanjut usia berada dalam kategori tinggi, 3) Kondisi sosial yang dialami lanjut usia selama berada di shelter pengungsian, sebagian besar juga berada dalam kategori tinggi, 4) Hubungan kondisi fisik yang dialami lanjut usia selama berada di shelter pengungsian dengan disabilitas fungsional, meskipun terdapat korelasi tetapi tidak signifikan, 5) Hubungan kondisi psikologis yang dialami lanjut usia selama berada di shelter pengungsian dengan disabilitas fungsional, meskipun terdapat korelasi tetapi tidak signifikan, 6) Hubungan kondisi sosial yang dialami lanjut usia selama berada di shelter pengungsian dengan disabilitas fungsional, meskipun terdapat korelasi tetapi tidak signifikan. Kata kunci: lanjut usia korban bencana alam, biopsikososial, disabilitas fungsional

IMPLEMENTATION OF COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY (CBT) FOR THE ELDERLY IN REDUCING ANXIETY DUE TO LANDSLIDES IN MARGAMUKTI VILLAGE-BANDUNG REGENCY Tukino Tukino
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 4 No 02 (2021): IJSW
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/ijsw.v4i02.337

This study aims to reveal the application of therapeutic communication in reducing anxiety experienced by elderly victims of landslides disaster in Margamukti Village, Pangalengan District, Bandung Regency. Specifically, this is to determine: 1) the physical condition of the elderly victims of landslides, 2) the psychological conditions of the elderly victims of landslides, 3) the social conditions of the elderly victims of landslides, 4) the application of therapeutic communication to reduce anxiety experienced by the elderly after landslides. This study uses a quantitative approach with a single subject design (SSD). The data collection technique is done through questionnaires, interviews, and observations. Analysis of research data using quantitative measurement techniques.The results showed that the application of therapeutic communication to respondent "Iy" resulted in a change for the better, namely a decrease in anxiety. During the measurement process, both the baseline phase A and the baseline phase B, and the measurement phase A2, from the aspect of the theurapeutic communication that was built between the researcher and the respondent "Iy", the process was quite meaningful, namely communication that built the respondent "Iy" growth towards psychosocial recovery.

DISASTER RISK REDUCTION IN SCHOOLS ENVIRONMENT Tukino Tukino
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 6 No 2 (2023): IJSW
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/ijsw.v6i2.737

The territory of Indonesia is an area that is prone to disasters, both natural, non-natural and social disasters. The occurrence of various disasters in Indonesia resulted in loss of life and property, damage to educational facilities in the form of collapsing school buildings, and school children who were threatened not to be able to carry out learning in class. The National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) noted that since the earthquake and tsunami in Aceh in 2004, and various disaster events up to 2014, in total more than 300,000 people died and more than 10,000 schools were affected by the disaster, either heavily damaged or collapsed (BNPB: 2014). Children are one of the most vulnerable groups when a disaster occurs. One way to protect children from disasters is to make disaster risk reduction a part of the school curriculum. This study was conducted using the secondary data research methods, with the locus of study on data from various parties regarding disaster risk reduction education in schools. The data collected was then analyzed using document analysis techniques. The results of the analysis conclude that social workers are needed in disaster risk reduction in schools environment

The Challenges and Strategies of Social Workers in the Care of the Elderly with Chronic Illness Tukino
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 4 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i4.843

The objective of the research is to identify, analyse, and understand the challenges faced by social workers in the care of older persons suffering from chronic diseases, as well as to describe and strategies used in addressing them. The research method uses a qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews with four social workers who have experience treating elderly people suffering from chronic diseases. The techniques used are interviews and observations, which are then analyzed using content analysis techniques. Research results show that social workers face several significant challenges in the care of older persons with chronic diseases, including the medical complexity of chronic disease, social isolation, mobility constraints, and financial problems. In addition, social workers also face obstacles in coordinating with various health and care services. However, it also developed various effective strategies, such as collaborative approaches with multidisciplinary care teams, intensive emotional support, and providing education to patients and their families. The results of the research can conclude that social workers have an important role to play in addressing the complex challenges in the care of older people with chronic diseases. The strategy applied can help improve the quality of life of patients and support their families in the face of emerging problems.

MENGINTEGRASIKAN PELAYANAN SOSIAL MELALUI PUSAT KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL (PUSKESOS) DI KELURAHAN DAGO KOTA BANDUNG Astrid Cynthia Priesteta; Didiet Widiowati; Tukino Tukino
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 18 No 1 (2019): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v18i1.158

Sistem pelayanan sosial yang cepat dan mudah menjadi salah satu upaya penanggulangan kemiskinan yang dilakukan Kelurahan Dago. Upaya tersebut pada kenyataannya masih mengalami kendala sehingga dilakukan penelitian dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran kondisi awal, tersusunnya rencana pengembangan model, memperoleh hasil, serta mendapatkan penyempurnaan model mengintegrasikan pelayanan sosial melalui Pusat Kesejahteraan Sosial (Puskesos). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian tindakan dengan metode penelitian kualitatif. Pada kondisi awal ditemukan bahwa pelayanan sosial pada Puskesos Kelurahan Dago menggunakan dana pribadi fasilitator, administrasi dalam organisasi belum berjalan, struktur yang telah dirancang belum berdasar hukum, sehinga belum ada ketetapan pemberi layanan. Mengatasi kondisi tersebut, disusun rencana intervensi yaitu penyiapan sarana dan prasarana, advokasi SK tim, penyusunan SOP integrasi pelayanan sosial, advokasi pengintegrasian pelayanan rujukkan ke Puskesos Kota Bandung, penginstalan dan pelatihan aplikasi, sosialisasi pelayanan di Kelurahan, serta rencana pengembangan layanan. Pada kondisi akhir menunjukkan efektifnya pelaksanaan intervensi yang ditunjukkan dari kondisi proses pelayanan sosial yang mendapatkan dana dari Dinas Sosial Kota Bandung, administrasi yang mulai berjalan, kejelasan dasar hukum, serta pemberi layanan di Puskesos dilakukan oleh fasilitator terpilih dan staf Kelurahan.Â Kata Kunci : Pelayanan Sosial, Integrasi, Penanggulangan Kemiskinan, Puskesos.

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