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The Role of Intellectual Property Law in Increasing Science Education Capacity in Indonesia Diana Tantri Cahyaningsih; Dona Budi Kharisma
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.4565

Abstract

Currently, the world of education is the backbone of the development of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR). Research results in learning and research activities in the form of science and technology are objects of IPR that must be registered and protected. This is because the findings are an innovation that has high moral and economic value. This study aims to identify the role of IPR law in increasing the capacity of science education in Indonesia. This type of research is legal research using a conceptual approach. Data collection techniques were carried out using library research. Data analysis techniques were carried out using the critical hermeneutic method. The results of the study state that IPR law has two functions, namely: a protective function and an economic function. The function of protection means that the registration of IPR legally protects the findings of inventors as intellectual property. Inventors also have the right to sue other parties who use their findings without rights. The economic function means that registered innovations in science education can provide economic benefits for inventors as well as a source of income (royalty). However, the level of HKI registration in the world of science education is still low. The existence of HKI learning materials in science education is something that is needed at this time.  
Intellectual Property Rights Education as a General Compulsory Subject in Higher Education M Hudi Asrori S; Dona Budi Kharisma
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.4579

Abstract

In several developed countries such as the United States of America (USA), Japan, and the United Kingdom, Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) education has an important role in empowering IPR. The existence of HKI education also increases the growth of the creative economy. Therefore, the creative economy sector is growing rapidly and contributing significantly to Gross Domestic Product (GDP), labor absorption, and exports. However, it is different from the people in Indonesia who still lack understanding and awareness of IPR. On the one hand, IPR has moral and economic values that must be protected. This paper aims to examine the urgency of HKI as a compulsory subject in universities in Indonesia This type of research is legal research using a comparative approach. The data collection technique was carried out by means of a literature study. Data analysis techniques were carried out using normative juridical methods. The results of the study stated that HKI has an urgency as a compulsory subject in tertiary institutions due to several things, first, innovations and research results produced in tertiary institutions are HKI objects that must be protected. In addition to encouraging innovation, this is intended so that inventors and creators can have moral and economic values for their findings. Second, the prevalence of IPR violations in tertiary institutions is an indication of the importance of IPR Education as a general compulsory subject. Third, downstream research results. The main asset in downstream research results is intellectual property owned by creators and inventors. The results of higher education research are the values of originality, innovation, and uniqueness that require the protection of intellectual property. IPR education can be a medium to increase awareness of legal protection for a research result produced by academics.