Viza Juliansyah
Universitas Tanjungpura

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TRANSFORMASI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DAYAK IBAN DALAM ERA INDUSTRIALISASI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DI KABUPATEN SANGGAU Kornelia Leli; Viza Juliansyah; Efriani Efriani
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 12, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jas.v12i3.71292

Abstract

This study aims to describe the socio-economic transformation of the Dayak Iban Sebaruk community since the industrialization of oil palm plantations in Sungai Daun Hamlet, Sekayam District, Sanggau Regency. This study has focused on three main things: socio-economic life before the industrialization of oil palm, socio-economic life after the industrialization of oil palm, and the phenomenon of socio-economic transformation seen in the Dayak Iban Sebaruk in Sungai Daun Hamlet. This research has used a descriptive qualitative method using the theory of social change from traditional society to modern society. The results of this study have shown that the Dayak Iban Sebaruk community has experienced socio-economic changes due to the industrialization of oil palm plantations. This transformation can be seen in 5 aspects: livelihood shifts, social and cultural changes, infrastructure strengthening, environmental changes, and socio-political changes.Keywords: Socio-Economic Changes, Palm Oil Plantations, Industrialization and the Dayak Iban Sebaruk Community AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan transformasi sosial ekonomi Masyarakat Dayak Iban Sebaruk sejak adanya Industrialisasi Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit di Dusun Sungai Daun Kecamatan Sekayam Kabupaten Sanggau. Kajian ini berfokus pada 3 hal utama, yakni kehidupan social ekonomi sebelum industrialisasi kelapa sawit, kehidupan social ekonomi sesudah industrialisasi kelapa sawit, dan fenomena transfomasi social ekonomi yang tampak pada Dayak Iban Sebaruk di Dusun Sungai Daun.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan teori perubahan masyarakat dari masyarakat tradisional ke masyarakat modern. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Dayak Iban Sebaruk telah mengalami perubahan sosial ekonomi akibat industrialisasai Perkebunan KElapa sawit.Transformasi itu tampak dalam 5 aspek, yakni pergeseran mata pencaharian, perubahan sosial dan budaya, penguatan infrastruktur, perubahan lingkungan, dan perubahan sosial-politik.Kata Kunci: Perubahan Sosial Ekonomi, Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit, Industrialisasi dan Masyarakat Dayak Iban Sebaruk
Meriam Karbit in Kapuas Riverbank Communities: An Urban Sociology Study Dina Chintya; Desca Thea Purnama; Viza Juliansyah; Siti Annisa; Fitra Maria Trina; Dhea Dhea; Ira Ira
Indev: Literasi Media Dakwah dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/indev.v3i2.13310

Abstract

This study aims to find out meriam karbit in the people on the tepian sungai kapuas. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The data used in this study is primary data, sampling using a purposive sampling technique, amounting to 3 respondents. For data collection using observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis used by Haberman and Mile is data reduction, display, drawing conclusions, and data triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the meriam karbit tradition has social and economic impacts, socially it forms community solidarity, economically it becomes the main and side livelihood of the community.