Triyoso Triyoso
Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Malahayati

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Dukungan keluarga dan kualitas hidup pada pasien dengan Skizofrenia Bayu Ahya Dinata; Teguh Pribadi; Triyoso Triyoso
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v17i4.9190

Abstract

Background: Based on data World Health Organization (WHO) in 2022 schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that affects about 7 per thousand of the adult population, especially in the age group 15-35 years. Although the incidence is low (3-10,000), a high prevalence is due to chronicity. Based on data obtained from the Lampung Provincial Mental Hospital in 2021, 27,490 outpatient visits were recorded, 2,606 were new patients and 24,884 were old patients, of which 17,924 were male and 9,566 were female.Purpose: To identify the relationship between family support and quality of life among patients with schizophrenia.Method: This type of research uses quantitative, the research design uses an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach, the population and sample in this study were outpatient patients at the Lampung Provincial Mental Hospital, accidental sampling technique, univariate and bivariate data analysis using chi square. The research will be conducted at the Regional Mental Hospital of Lampung Province in February 2022.Results: Most of the family support is a poor category as many as 29 respondents (58.0%). Most quality of life among patients with schizophrenia is a poor category as many as 29 respondents (58.0%).Conclusion: There is a relationship between family support and quality of life in schizophrenic patients at the Lampung Provincial Mental Hospital in 2022 with a p-value = 0.000 (< 0.05)Keywords:  Family Support; Quality of Life; Patients; SchizophreniaPendahuluan: Skizofrenia merupakan gangguan mental yang berat yang mempengaruhi sekitar 7 per seribu dari populasi orang dewasa, terutama di kelompok usia 15-35 tahun. Meskipun insiden rendah (3-10.000), prevalensi yang tinggi terjadi karena kronisitas. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Lampung tahun 2021 tercatat 27.490 kunjungan pasien jiwa yang rawat jalan, 2.606 merupakan pasien baru dan 24.884 merupakan pasien lama, dimana 17.924 laki dan 9.566 perempuan, dari data 24.884 pasien lama terdapat 19.907 pasien mengalami kekambuhan.Tujuan: Diketahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien skizofrenia  Metode: Jenis penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif, rancangan penelitian menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional,  populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien melakukan rawat jalan di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Provinsi Lampung, teknik sampling  accidental , analisa data univariat dan bivariat menggunakan chi square. Penelitian akan dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Provinsi Lampung pada bulan Februari 2022.Hasil : Sebagian besar dukungan keluarga kategori buruk sebanyak 29 responden (58,0%). Sebagian besar kualitas hidup pasien skizofrenia kategori buruk sebanyak 29 responden (58,0%). Simpulan: Ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien skizofrenia di rumah sakit jiwa daerah provinsi Lampung tahun 2022 dengan nilai p-value = 0,000 (< α 0,05)
Penyuluhan Tentang Pencegahan Stroke Kepada Pasien Dan Keluarga Pasien Lina Wati Novikasari; Prima Dian Furqoni; Djunizar Djamaludin; Triyoso Triyoso; Shandy Aulia Wiratama
Jurnal Perak Malahayati: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 1 (2026): Volume 8 Nomor 1 Mei 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jpmpkm.v8i1.25986

Abstract

Introduction: Stroke is a sudden disruption of brain function caused by blocked blood flow or rupture of blood vessels in the brain, which may lead to disability or death. Health promotion is important to prevent stroke.Objective: This community service activity aimed to improve patients’ and families’ knowledge regarding stroke prevention.Method: The activity was conducted through face-to-face counseling using lectures, discussion, leaflets, banners, and projector media. Participants were patients and families in Siger Ward, RSUD Dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo. The activity was conducted on January 09, 2026.Results: The majority of participants were female, accounting for 9 people (60.0%). Before the counseling activity, most participants had moderate knowledge, with 7 people (46.7%), while only 3 people (20.0%) had good knowledge. After the health promotion activity, participants’ knowledge increased, with 13 people (86.7%) having good knowledge, and no participants remaining in the poor knowledge category.Conclusion: Health education on stroke prevention was carried out successfully and had a positive impact on improving participants’ knowledge.Keywords: counseling, health promotion, stroke