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All Journal JAUR (Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Research) Jurnal Desain
Ni Nyoman Sri Rahayu
Institut Desain dan Bisnis Bali
Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

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Penerapan Human-Centered Design Optimalisasi Desain Interior Puskesmas Baturiti 1 Evangelina Maria De Fatima Brites Dos Santos; I Gusti Ayu Canny Utami; Ni Nyoman Sri Rahayu
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v9i2.15188

Abstract

Community health centres  play a strategic role in Indonesia’s primary healthcare system by providing various prevention programs, health promotion, and basic medical treatment. However, many Puskesmas facilities still face challenges in interior design, which affect patients comfort and the effectiveness of medical staff operations. These conditions lead to suboptimal healthcare services and user experience. Therefore, a design approach that prioritizes the users needs is essential to create a more functional and comfortable environment. One of the methods that can be applied is Human-Centered Design (HCD), which focuses on ergonomic, psychological and functional aspects to develop an interior design that better adapts to the needs of patients and healthcare workers. This approach not only enhances the aesthetic quality of the space but also improves operational efficiency and user comfort. This study explores the application of the HCD concept in optimizing the interior design of Puskesmas Baturiti 1. The methods used include direct observation, interviews, surveys, and literature analysis on healthcare facility design. The expected outcome of this research is to develop a interior design that enhances efficiency, improves lighting quality, and fosters an atmosphere that supports the comfort and productivity of both patients and medical personnel.
Strategi desain pasif pada interior kafe tropis berkelanjutan di Denpasar: Studi multi-kasus dan framework integratif Dion Eko Prihandono; Kadek Risna Puspita Giri; Ni Nyoman Sri Rahayu
Jurnal Desain Vol 13 No 4 (2026): Jurnal Desain
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/jd.v13i4.3889

Abstract

Pertumbuhan kafe tropis yang pesat di Kota Denpasar menuntut ruang interior yang nyaman secara termal, hemat energi, dan responsif terhadap iklim setempat, tetapi strategi desain pasif pada skala interior kafe belum banyak dikaji secara sistematis. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis penerapan strategi desain pasif pada interior kafe tropis berkelanjutan di Kota Denpasar melalui pendekatan multi-case study. Metode kualitatif deskriptif digunakan melalui observasi lapangan, dokumentasi visual, dan studi literatur terhadap tujuh kafe yang dipilih secara purposive sampling dari sekitar lima puluh kafe yang teridentifikasi memiliki karakter desain tropis dan penerapan strategi pasif. Analisis difokuskan pada empat variabel utama, yaitu ventilasi alami, pencahayaan alami, pengendalian panas (shading), dan integrasi vegetasi, menggunakan cross-case analysis untuk mengidentifikasi pola, kesamaan, dan perbedaan penerapannya pada setiap objek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pasif dominan diterapkan melalui ventilasi silang, ruang semi-terbuka, optimalisasi daylighting, secondary skin, serta vegetasi sebagai passive cooling. Keberhasilan desain pasif tampak ditentukan bukan oleh satu elemen tunggal, melainkan oleh tingkat integrasi antarstrategi dalam satu sistem ruang yang responsif terhadap iklim tropis, yang secara konseptual berpotensi mendukung kenyamanan termal, kualitas visual, efisiensi energi, dan pengalaman ruang yang lebih baik meskipun hal ini belum diverifikasi melalui pengukuran langsung. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kontribusi konseptual berupa framework integratif strategi desain pasif bagi pengembangan interior kafe tropis berkelanjutan.
Co-Authors Dion Eko Prihandono Evangelina Maria De Fatima Brites Dos Santos Giri, Kadek Risna Puspita I Gusti Ayu Canny Utami