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All Journal Journal of Intelligent Decision Support System (IDSS) Science: Indonesian Journal of Science
Setia Sihombing
Universitas Putra Abadi Langkat
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Computer Science & IT Mathematics Physics Public Health

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Optimizing maternal and child health services with operations research techniques approach Fitri Andriani; Setia Sihombing; Sapnita Sapnita; Tri Suci Dewiwati
Journal of Intelligent Decision Support System (IDSS) Vol 6 No 2 (2023): June : Intelligent Decision Support System (IDSS)
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/idss.v6i2.144

Abstract

Operations research is used to optimize mother and child health services through appointment scheduling and resource allocation. Public health is reflected in maternal and child health. Maternal and infant death rates remain a global issue despite medical advances. These issues stem from mother and child health service inefficiencies and poor care. This study uses operations research to improve healthcare delivery and patient outcomes.The study begins by identifying maternal and child health service issues such high wait times, insufficient resource allocation, and poor appointment scheduling. It then creates a mathematical formulation model that encompasses healthcare system intricacies including patient flow, resource use, and appointment scheduling. Linear programming, simulation, queuing theory, and data analytics enhance patient scheduling for varying medical urgency levels and time needs. A numerical illustration illustrates the mathematical formulation model. Patient wait times, resource allocation, and service efficiency improved significantly. Early time slots favor patients with higher medical urgency, ensuring timely healthcare treatments. Optimized resource use prevents overcrowding and ensures appointment equity. Stakeholder engagement and collaboration with healthcare practitioners, administrators, policymakers, and others are stressed throughout the study process. Key stakeholders can adjust proposed solutions to mother and child health service requirements and obstacles, improving acceptance and feasibility. This research advances operations research-based mother and child health service optimization. Data-driven decision-making and creative approaches aim to improve mother and child health service delivery, resource usage, and patient outcomes. Global mother and child health initiatives and sustainable development goals might benefit from evidence-based policy decisions and healthcare management solutions.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Bendungan ASI pada Ibu Post Partum Sectio Caesarea di Klinik Pratama Lina Ucy Tryaningsih; Tri Suci Dewiwati; Setia Sihombing
Science: Indonesian Journal of Science Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/science.v1i6.237

Abstract

Ibu yang baru saja melahirkan akan mengalami perubahan hidup karena kehadiran buah hati. Prioritas utama yang diberikan ibu adalah ASI sebagai makanan bagi bayinya. Penyebab terjadinya bendungan ASI adalah ASI yang keluar tidak maksimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya bendungan ASI pada ibu post partum sectio caesarea di Klinik Pratama Lina Tahun 2024. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dan pendekatan penelitian menggunakan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu post partum sectio caesarea bulan Januari-Juni sebanyak 120 orang. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 92 orang dengan purposive sampling. Uji chi square menunjukkan bahwa teknik menyusui 0,01<0,05, lama menyusui 0,000<0,05, paritas 0,07>0,05, kecemasan 0,02<0,05, kondisi puting susu 0,001<0,05 dan perawatan payudara 0,004<0,05. Sehingga variabel yang mempengaruhi terjadinya bendungan ASI di Klinik Pratama Lina Tahun 2024 yaitu teknik menyusui, frekuensi menyusui, kecemasan, kondisi puting susu dan perawatan payudara. Disarankan kepada ibu nifas untuk menyusui bayinya minimal frekuensi 8 kali/hari dengan durasi menyusui 10-30 menit setiap kali dan bagi pegawai klinik agar lebih memperbanyak kunjungan rumah khususnya ibu yang baru selesai melahirkan untuk mengajarkan manajemen laktasi dan perawatan payudara.  
Co-Authors Fitri Andriani Sapnita Sapnita Tri Suci Dewiwati Ucy Tryaningsih