I Gede Putu Darma Suyasa, I Gede Putu
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bali

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Parental Acceptance and Its Associated Factors Towards COVID-19 Vaccination among Elementary School Children: A Cross-Sectional Study in Bali, Indonesia Swarjana, I Ketut; Darma Suyasa, I Gede Putu; Kusuma Negara, I Gusti Ngurah Made
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 4 (2025): October - December
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v11i4.1123

Abstract

Background: Efforts to control the transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and associated deaths continue, one of which is providing COVID-19 vaccination not only to adolescents, adults, and older adults but also to elementary school children. However, parental approval for the vaccination of the children is needed for the government’s vaccination program to succeed. Objectives: This study sought to determine parental acceptability of the COVID-19 vaccine and related factors for primary school-aged children in Bali, Indonesia. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 420 respondents recruited through a multistage random sampling process. It collected data using a questionnaire shared through Google Forms. It analyzed the data using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate regression analyses. Results: Of the 420 respondents, 249 (59.3%) stated they accepted COVID-19 vaccination for elementary school students. Vaccine safety factors (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 14.376, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 7.682–26.903, p < 0.001), place of residence (AOR: 0.430; 95% CI: 0.271–0.683, p < 0.001), and history of comorbidities (AOR: 0.402, 95% CI: 0.222–0.726, p = 0.003) were significantly associated with parents’ approval of COVID-19 vaccination for elementary school children. Conclusion: Parents must be educated about vaccine safety, especially those living in cities and whose children have a history of comorbidities, to improve parental approval of COVID-19 vaccination according to the government’s target.
Pemberdayaan Keluarga Pasien Stroke melalui Pelatihan Relaksasi Terpadu Berbasis Mindfulness untuk Mendukung Rehabilitasi di Rumah Suantari, Luh Ari; Artha Kusuma, I Nyoman Krisna; Purnama Sari, Putu Mariany; Kusmadi, I Kadek Doni; Sri Rahayu, Dewa Ayu Erna; Israfil, Israfil; Darma Suyasa, I Gede Putu; Buntari Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca; Indrayani, Ni Luh Dwi
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i3.24890

Abstract

ABSTRAK Keluarga berperan sebagai pengasuh utama dalam rehabilitasi pasien stroke berbasis rumah, namun peran ini kerap dihadapkan pada stres psikologis, kelelahan emosional, dan keterbatasan kemampuan koping yang dapat memengaruhi kualitas perawatan. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan memberdayakan keluarga pasien stroke melalui pelatihan relaksasi terintegrasi berbasis mindfulness untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, kemampuan regulasi stres, serta kesiapan caregiver dalam menjalankan perannya.Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan edukatif dan partisipatif yang melibatkan tenaga interprofesional serta mengacu pada kerangka POAC (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, dan Controlling). Sebanyak 15 caregiver mengikuti edukasi terstruktur, diskusi kelompok kecil, dan demonstrasi teknik relaksasi yang meliputi pernapasan mindfulness, pernapasan dalam, serta relaksasi otot progresif. Proses pembelajaran didukung media leaflet dan audiovisual untuk menunjang praktik mandiri di rumah.Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test yang dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed-Rank. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebelum intervensi sebagian besar peserta berada pada kategori pengetahuan rendah dengan rerata skor 38,0. Setelah pelatihan, hampir seluruh peserta mencapai kategori pengetahuan baik dengan rerata skor 100. Analisis statistik menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan (Z = −3,296; p = 0,001). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan relaksasi berbasis mindfulness efektif mendukung peran keluarga dalam rehabilitasi pasien stroke berbasis komunitas. Kata Kunci: Stroke, Caregiver, Mindfulness, Relaksasi Terintegrasi, Rehabilitasi Di Rumah.  ABSTRACT Family members play a central role as primary caregivers in home-based stroke rehabilitation, yet this responsibility is frequently associated with psychological stress, emotional exhaustion, and limited coping skills that may compromise care quality. This community service program aimed to empower families of stroke patients through integrated mindfulness-based relaxation training to improve caregivers’ knowledge, stress regulation abilities, and readiness to provide care.The program applied an educational and participatory approach with interprofessional collaboration and was guided by the POAC framework (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, and Controlling). Fifteen caregivers participated in structured educational sessions, small-group discussions, and demonstrations of relaxation techniques, including mindfulness breathing, deep breathing, and progressive muscle relaxation. Educational materials were supported by leaflet and audiovisual media to encourage independent home practice. Program effectiveness was assessed using pre-test and post-test evaluations and analyzed with the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test. Results showed a significant improvement in caregivers’ knowledge, with mean scores increasing from 38.0 before the intervention to 100 after training (Z = −3.296; p = 0.001). These findings indicate that mindfulness-based relaxation training is a feasible and effective strategy to reduce caregiver stress and enhance family capacity in community-based stroke rehabilitation. Keywords: Stroke, Caregiver, Mindfulness, Integrated Relaxation, Home Based Rehabilitation.