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Pemberian Self Education Kader dalam Upaya Pencegahan Kehamilan Beresiko Tinggi pada Ibu Hamil di Kecamatan Tugu Semarang Heny Prasetyorini; Dyah Restuning Prihati
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 9 (2023): Volume 6 No 9 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i9.10909

ABSTRAK Self Education merupakan proses mendidik diri sendiri melalui studi informal. Dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan penyuluhan pada ibu hamil tentang pencegahan kehamilan resiko tinggi yang dilakukan oleh kader. Dengan pemberian penyuluhan ini diharapkan ibu hamil mampu melakukan Pendidikan untuk dirinya sendiri dalam menjaga kehamilanya sehingga terhindar dari bahaya resiko tinggi dalam kehamilan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat diberikan kepada kelompok kader kesehatan di wilayah kecamatan Tugu Semarang dan kepada ibu hamil. Kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu meliputi sosialisasi kepada kader tentang self education pencegahan kehamilan resiko tinggi, memberikan pelatihan kepada kader tata cara dalam melakukan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil. Setelah diberikan pelatihan dilakukan evaluasi dengan mendampingi kader saat memberikan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil terkait dengan pencegahan kehamilan resiko tinggi.Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan kader kesehatan dari 0% menjadi 100 % setelah diberikan Self Education kehamilan resiko tinggi. Dan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan pada ibu hamil dari 83% menjadi 100%. Peserta kooperatif selama mengikuti kegiatan PKM. Pembuatan luaran meliputi publikasi jurnal, publikasi di media online dan HKI poster. Self Education kehamilan resiko tinggi membantu kader dan ibu hamil dalam Upaya peningkatan derajat Kesehatan serta mencegah terjadinya AKI dan AKS khususnya diwilayah Kecamatan Tugu Semarang. Kata Kunci: Self Education, Kehamilan Resiko Tinggi ABSTRACT Self Education is a process of educating oneself through informal study. In this community service, providing counseling to pregnant women about preventing high-risk pregnancies is carried out by cadres. By providing this counseling, it is hoped that pregnant women will be able to carry out education for themselves in maintaining their pregnancy so as to avoid the dangers of high risk in pregnancy. Community service activities were given to groups of health cadres in the Tugu sub-district, Semarang and to pregnant women. Activities carried out include socializing to cadres about self-education for prevention of high-risk pregnancies, providing training to cadres on how to conduct counseling for pregnant women. After being given the training, an evaluation was carried out by accompanying the cadres when providing counseling to pregnant women regarding the prevention of high-risk pregnancies. There was an increase in the knowledge of health cadres from 0% to 100% after being given Self Education on high-risk pregnancies. And there is an increase in knowledge of pregnant women from 83% to 100%. Cooperative participants during the PKM activities. Production of outputs includes publication in journals, publications in online media and HKI posters. High-risk pregnancy self-education helps cadres and pregnant women in efforts to improve health status and prevent MMR and AKS, especially in the Tugu District, Semarang. Keywords: Self Education, High Risk Pregnancy

PENINGKATAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN LUKA DIABETIK DENGAN EDUKASI PERAWATAN KAKI BERBASIS FAMILY SUPPORT Dyah Restuning Prihati; Heny Prasetyorini
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikk.v6i1.2155

Background: Management of diabetes mellitus is not only from pharmacology but requires family support. The role of the family in diabetic foot care is needed to improve the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study was to analyze the behavior of diabetic wound prevention after being given Family Support-Based Foot Care Education. Method, this type of research is a quasi-experimental one-group pre-post test with the intervention of Family Support-Based Foot Care Education. The instrument for measuring foot care behavior uses the NAFF (Nottingham Assessment of Functional Footcare) questionnaire. The results showed that before being given family support-based foot care education, there were 20 respondents with negative behavior and 30 respondents with positive behavior. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test obtained a p-value of 0.000 so that a p-value <0.05 there were differences in foot care behavior before and after being given family support-based foot care education to the respondents. Conclusion: The results showed that there was an increase in diabetic wound prevention behavior with an average increase of 10.5.

PELAYANAN HOME CARE : PERAWATAN LUKA TERHADAP PENERIMAAN DIRI PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II Dyah Restuning Prihati
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikk.v7i1.2619

Background: Home care is a health service that is carried out by professionals in the patient's residence with the aim of helping to fulfil the patient's needs in overcoming health problems. Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus will experience changes in themselves. Each individual responds and has different perceptions of these changes. The purpose of this study was to analyse the self-acceptance of type II Diabetes Mellitus patients after being given home care services: wound care. This research method is a quasi-experimental one-group pre-post test with home care service intervention: wound care. The instrument to measure foot care behaviour used the acceptance of illness scale (AIS) questionnaire. The results showed that before being given home care services: wound care the majority experienced low self-acceptance of 19 respondents (63.3%). While after being given home care services: wound care the majority experienced moderate self-acceptance of 12 respondents (40%). Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test obtained a p-value of 0.002 so that the p-value <0.05 there is a difference in foot care behaviour before and after family support-based foot care education is given to respondents. Conclusion: The results showed that there were differences in self-acceptance before and after home care services: wound care.

PELAYANAN HOME CARE : PERAWATAN LUKA TERHADAP PENERIMAAN DIRI PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II Dyah Restuning Prihati; Prasetyorini, Heny
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikk.v7i1.2619

Background: Home care is a health service that is carried out by professionals in the patient's residence with the aim of helping to fulfil the patient's needs in overcoming health problems. Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus will experience changes in themselves. Each individual responds and has different perceptions of these changes. The purpose of this study was to analyse the self-acceptance of type II Diabetes Mellitus patients after being given home care services: wound care. This research method is a quasi-experimental one-group pre-post test with home care service intervention: wound care. The instrument to measure foot care behaviour used the acceptance of illness scale (AIS) questionnaire. The results showed that before being given home care services: wound care the majority experienced low self-acceptance of 19 respondents (63.3%). While after being given home care services: wound care the majority experienced moderate self-acceptance of 12 respondents (40%). Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test obtained a p-value of 0.002 so that the p-value <0.05 there is a difference in foot care behaviour before and after family support-based foot care education is given to respondents. Conclusion: The results showed that there were differences in self-acceptance before and after home care services: wound care.

PENINGKATAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN LUKA DIABETIK DENGANEDUKASI PERAWATAN KAKI BERBASIS FAMILY SUPPORT: ENHANCEMENT OF DIABETIC WOUND PREVENTION BEHAVIOR WITHFAMILY SUPPORT-BASED FOOT CARE EDUCATION Dyah Restuning Prihati; Heny Prasetyorini
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikk.v6i1.2155

Background: Management of diabetes mellitus is not only from pharmacology but requires family support. The role of the family in diabetic foot care is needed to improve the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study was to analyze the behavior of diabetic wound prevention after being given Family Support-Based Foot Care Education. Method, this type of research is a quasi-experimental one-group pre-post test with the intervention of Family Support-Based Foot Care Education. The instrument for measuring foot care behavior uses the NAFF (Nottingham Assessment of Functional Footcare) questionnaire. The results showed that before being given family support-based foot care education, there were 20 respondents with negative behavior and 30 respondents with positive behavior. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test obtained a p-value of 0.000 so that a p-value <0.05 there were differences in foot care behavior before and after being given family support-based foot care education to the respondents. Conclusion: The results showed that there was an increase in diabetic wound prevention behavior with an average increase of 10.5.

Penerapan Terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation terhadap Kecemasan Pre Operasi Sectio Caesarea di RSUD Kajen Kabupaten Pekalongan Rizki Nurcahyati; Dyah Restuning Prihati
Journal of Medical Practice and Research Vol 2 No 1 (2026): June: Essentia: Journal of Medical Practice and Research
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/2zb42082

Background: Sectio Caesarea is a major surgical procedure that often causes anxiety in preoperative patients. Unmanaged anxiety can negatively affect patients’ physiological and psychological conditions and influence their readiness for surgery. One non-pharmacological intervention that nurses can apply to reduce anxiety is Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) therapy, a relaxation technique performed by systematically tensing and relaxing muscle groups to achieve a relaxed state. Methods: This study used a descriptive method with a case study approach employing a one group pre-test and post-test without control design. The subjects consisted of five preoperative Sectio Caesarea patients who met the inclusion criteria. Anxiety levels were measured using the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRS-A) before and after the PMR intervention. The PMR therapy was administered twice, namely on the night before surgery and in the morning before the patient was transferred to the operating room, with a duration of approximately 20 minutes per session. Results: The results showed that prior to the PMR intervention, all respondents were in the moderate anxiety category. After the PMR intervention, anxiety levels decreased in all respondents to the mild anxiety category, as indicated by a consistent reduction in HRS-A scores for each patient.

Promosi Kesehatan Tentang Pencegahan Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut di Kelurahan Randu Dyah Restuning Prihati; Maulidta Karunianingtyas Wirawati; Catur Asih Lestari; Edi Wibowo; Itsnaeni Khotimah; Kusdino Kusdino; Rina Fajariyati
Kolaborasi : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Kolaborasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Maret: Kolaborasi : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Kolaborasi Pengabdian
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/kolaborasi.v4i1.954

Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ARI) is a global health problem that significantly contributes to high morbidity and mortality rates. The goal of this activity is to educate residents about preventing ARI, so that they have a good understanding of the disease and are able to take preventive measures independently. The program included information on ARI, simple inhalation therapy, and proper waste disposal. Prior to the health promotion on ARI prevention, 70% of residents had poor knowledge about the disease. After the activity, there was a significant increase in knowledge, with 90% of residents demonstrating a good level of understanding. This improvement indicates a positive shift in public awareness regarding ARI prevention. The activity successfully emphasized the importance of prevention efforts for ARI, focusing on promoting Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors (PHBS). Educating the community about ARI prevention is crucial in reducing the incidence of the disease. Regular health promotion activities, particularly those targeting community participation and practical steps for prevention, are vital for enhancing public health and preventing ARI, which remains a major cause of illness and death worldwide. The results highlight the effectiveness of health education in raising awareness and improving knowledge on preventing ARI.

Hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien hipertensi Adjeng Juniar Nur Sandy; Dwi Retnaningsih; Dyah Restuning Prihati
Link Journal of Health Science Vol 3 No 2 (2026): September : Journal of Health Science
Publisher : CV LINK Education Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63425/ljhs.v3i2.165

Latar belakang: Hipertensi ditandai dengan kenaikan tekanan darah yang melampaui batas normal dan berisiko memicu komplikasi organ yang fatal serta menurunkan derajat kualitas hidup penderitanya. Kondisi kesejahteraan hidup pasien hipertensi kerap kali terganggu oleh gangguan fisik maupun tekanan psikis, khususnya kecemasan. Jika tidak dikelola dengan tepat, kecemasan tersebut akan menghambat aktivitas harian serta interaksi sosial. Tujuan: mengidentifikasi keterkaitan antara tingkat kecemasan dan kualitas hidup pada penderita hipertensi di RS Permata Medika Semarang. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain analitik observasional. Sebanyak 45 responden dilibatkan dalam penelitian ini, yang dipilih berdasarkan metode purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS/SRAS) untuk mengukur tingkat kecemasan dan kuesioner WHOQOL-BREF untuk mengukur kualitas hidup. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Rank Spearman. Hasil: Temuan di lapangan mengindikasikan bahwa kelompok lansia awal (44,5%) dan gender perempuan (66,7%) mendominasi karakteristik responden. Sebanyak 21 orang (46,7%) mengalami kecemasan dalam kategori berat, sementara 25 orang (55,6%) memiliki kualitas hidup yang buruk. Berdasarkan uji korelasi Rank Spearman, ditemukan nilai p-value sebesar 0,023 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien hipertensi di RS Permata Medika Semarang. Semakin berat tingkat kecemasan, maka semakin buruk kualitas hidup pasien, dan sebaliknya. Pasien hipertensi diharpkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidupnya dan mampu meminimalisir terjadinya kecemasan ketika mengalami hipertensi.

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