Afrischa Yusti Nabrita
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Gambaran Pola Tidur pada Lansia Hipertensi di Wilayah Puskesmas Kartasura Afrischa Yusti Nabrita; Kartinah Kartinah
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 10 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 10 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i10.9432

Abstract

ABSTRACT The elderly are susceptible to diseases related to the aging process, one of which is hypertension. Hypertension is a health problem that occurs worldwide. Sleep is a very important process for humans, because in sleep there is a recovery process. An obstructed recovery process can cause the body's organs to not work optimally, as a result, people who are sleep deprived will tire quickly and experience a decrease in concentration.This study aims to describe sleep patterns in elderly hypertensives. The research method uses a quantitative descriptive approach with a sample of a population of 94 respondents. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The results of the study were (1) Respondents in this study were mostly female, had high school education, were employees, families who cared for them were children, marital status was married, most respondents did not smoke, had hypertension 1-5 years and were diagnosed with hypertension which affect the sleep patterns of the elderly; and (2) the sleep patterns of elderly people with hypertension in the Kartasura Health Center area are mostly good. Keywords: Sleep Patter, Elderly, Hypertension.  ABSTRAK Lansia rentan mengalami penyakit yang berhubungan dengan proses menua salah satunya adalah hipertensi. Hipertensi adalah masalah kesehatan yang terjadi di seluruh dunia. Tidur adalah suatu proses yang sangat penting bagi manusia, karena dalam tidur terjadi proses pemulihan, proses ini bermanfaat mengembalikan kondisi seseorang pada keadaan semula, dengan begitu tubuh yang tadinya mengalami kelelahan akan menjadi segar kembali. Proses pemulihan yang terhambat dapat menyebabkan organ tubuh tidak bisa bekerja dengan maksimal, akibatnya orang yang kurang tidur akan cepat lelah dan mengalami penurunan konsentrasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pola tidur pada lansia hipertensi. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan sampel dari populasi sebesar 94 responden. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Hasil penelitian didapatkan (1) Responden pada penelitian ini sebagian besar berjenis kelamin perempuan, berpendidikan SMA, dengan pekerjaan karyawan, keluarga yang merawat adalah anak, status pernikahan yaitu menikah, sebagian besar responden tidak merokok, mengalami hipertensi 1-5 tahun dan terdiagnosis mengalami hipertensi yang berpengaruh terhadap pola tidur lansia; dan (2) Pola tidur lansia penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah Puskesmas Kartasura sebagian besar baik. Kata Kunci: Pola Tidur, Lansia, Hipertensi.
Literature Review: The Effect of Quranic Murottal Therapy on the Quality of Sleep of the Elderly Afrischa Yusti Nabrita; Agus Sudaryanto
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3826

Abstract

Sleep is an important biological function. Sleep is very instrumental in the health of the brain which plays a role in many vital functions that are treated for survival it can help the body recover, inhibit energy, repair damaged tissue, improve immunity, and promote memory consolidation. Sleep patterns tend to change with age. Research examining the relationship between sleep quality and quality of life in elderly people shows that the better the quality of sleep the better the quality of life the elderly have. The purpose of this study was to Identify the Impact of Quranic Murottal Therapy on the Sleep Quality of the Elderly, Determine the Effectiveness of Duration and Frequency of Quranic Murottal Therapy, Analyze Factors Influencing the Elderly's Response to Quranic Murottal Therapy, Develop Recommendations for Implementing Quranic Murottal Therapy in Elderly Care. Literature review using electronic databases from national and international publications such as Google Scholar and PubMed, and literature review is a research methodology used ranging from 2019 - 2023. The keywords from Google Scholar are Qur'an Murottal Therapy, sleep quality, elderly, and sleep disorders in the elderly, as well as from PubMed with the keywords "Randomized Control" OR "Clinical Trial" AND "Murottal Al - Qur'an" AND "Elderly" AND "Sleep Quality" OR "Insomnia". After a preliminary literature search on Google Scholar and PubMed, 225 articles with the same title were found, 80 of which were discarded because they were less relevant to the issue of the effect of Qur'anic murottal therapy on the quality of sleep of the elderly. The requirements were met by 10 full text articles. Conclusion: The elderly can improve their sleep quality with Qur'an Murottal Therapy.