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PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK KERONCONG TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA LANSIA DI PSTW BUDI LUHUR JOGYAKARTA Purbowinoto, Sri Eko; Kartinah, -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2013: PROSIDING KONFERENSI NASIONAL PPNI JAWA TENGAH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Kemunduran fungsi fisik, psikologis dan sosial lazim menyertai peningkatan usia seseorang. Kemunduran psikologis yang sering dijumpai pada lanjut usia (lansia) antara lain perasaan tidak berguna, mudah sedih, insomnia, stres, dan depresi. Salah satu terapi yang digunakan bagi lansia untuk menurunkan tingkat depresi adalah penggunaan terapi musik keroncong. Hasil studi pendahuluan dari wawancara menunjukkan tiga orang lansia menyatakan mengalami susah tidur di malam hari. Dua orang lansia menyatakan bahwa lebih suka menyendiri dari pada berkumpul dengan para lansia lain, dan satu orang lansia menyatakan hampir tiap hari tidak nafsu makan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik keroncong terhadap perubahan tingkat depresi pada lansia di PSTW (Panti Sosial Tresna Wredha) Unit Budi Luhur, Kasongan, Bantul Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif. Rancangan penelitian eksperimen dengan pre testposttestdesign. Besar sampel sebanyak 27 responden dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Purposive Sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner depresi. Alat analisis menggunakan uji comparatif Wilcoxon Rank Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebelum diberikan terapi musik keroncong terdapat 21 orang dengan depresi ringan (77,8%),dan depresi sedang 6 orang (22,2%), setelah diberikan terapi musik keroncong 1 responden (3,7%) mengalami depresi sedang, 12 orang (44,4%) mengalami depresi ringan, 14 orang (51,9%) menjadi normal. Hasil uji Wilcoxon Rank Test menunjukkan nilai Z= -2,412 dan p = 0,016. Sehingga disimpulkan ada pengaruh terapi musikkeroncong terhadap perubahan tingkat depresi pada lansia di PSTW (Panti Sosial Tresna Wredha) Unit Budi Luhur, Kasongan, Bantul Yogyakarta.Kata kunci : depresi, terapi musik keroncong, lansia
EFFECT OF CLASSICAL MUSIC THERAPY ON THE ANXIETY LEVEL OF HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS AT THE PKU MUHAMMADIYAH HOSPITAL OF SURAKARTA Muhammad Luqman Prihananda; Arina Maliya; Kartinah -
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Hemodialysis is a process that is used in patients with acute ill disease and require short-termdialysis therapy or patients with end-stage renal disease. Obtained data from PKUMuhammadiyah Hospital of Surakarta hemodialysis therapy program measures the first timethis year (October 2012-February 2014) is a 472 hemodialysis, in February 2014 as many as 43patients. Overcoming anxiety in these hemodialysis patients, nurses need to provide treatmentthat relaxation therapy, which one using classical music. Classical music is a medical therapythat uses music where the goal is to enhance or improve the physical, emotional, cognitive, andsocial for individuals of all ages. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect oftherapy there any classical music on anxiety levels of hemodialysis patients at the PKUMuhammadiyah Hospital of Surakarta. This research uses a quasi-experimental withnonequivalent control group design. The population in was all patients undergoing hemodialysistherapy program at PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta totaling 43 patients, and for the studysample is 30 respondents for both groups, this research uses technique accidental sampling.Research instrument such as the Hamilton Rating Scale-Anxeity (HRS-A). Analysis of using theIndependent T-Test test and Paired T-Test. The conclusion of this research  there are significantclassical music therapy on anxiety levels of hemodialysis patients at the PKU MuhammadiyahHospital of Surakarta.Keywords: Hemodialysis, Anxiety, Classical Music Therapy
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG FLU BURUNG DENGAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT YANG MEMELIHARA UNGGAS DI WILAYAH MOJOGEDANG Arysyad Miftahudin; Kartinah Kartinah
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 4, 2008
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v1i4.3728

Abstract

Background : Avian influenza (AI) the thing which know be familier the community like avian influenza is respiration acces-duct dease couse by foult one influenza virus A. the community reluctant for report dead bird in a sadden manner because take care of bird is economics well, with community submissive where must report and beable help until belated give treatment. If made one scale knowledge and attitude about avian influenza that is between 1 to 10, the community awareness will avian influenza this level 3 scale. The community meaning regard as avian influenza virus not costitude important problem. Knowledge and attitude concerning health will influential about health behaviour included this avian influenza case. Aim. This research aim to knowing relation between knowledge this influenza with attitude the community of avian farm. Method of research. Method of this correlation Descriptive method with cross sectional approach. Data Intake use primary data in kuesioner form. This research is executed in June 2007 until March 2008 in farm Mojogedang district. The research sample is taken with Proporsionalrandom sampling technich and got 36 sample fulfilling Inklusi, data anlised by correlasi product moment from pearson test. Result. Result of research showing : (1). Level knowledge respondent of about avian influenza indicate that most respondent in this have good knowledge. (2). Attitude respondent of about avian influenza indicate that most respondent they have positif attitude serious for avian influenza. (3). Knowledge of about avian influenza have relation the thing which signifikate with attitude the community avian farm.
Dukungan Keluarga Dalam Penatalaksanaan Hipertensi di Puskesmas Candirejo Magetan Yunita Ayu Rahmawati; Kartinah Kartinah
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 10, No. 2, 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v10i2.10235

Abstract

Family support in hypertensive patients during treatment if not well then the role of family maintenance is not good. Support family members in treatment will help to determine the success of the implementation of such treatments. support is not limited to family members on financial matters, but also on the willingness of family members to accompany patients when needed. By using this type of qualitative research with the phenomenological approach to research was conducted in hypertensive patients at the health center Candirejo Magetan in December 2012 to see family support in the management of hypertension in the Health Center Candirejo Magetan. From these studies can be from six informants who have emotional support, instrumental support and the support of good information, such as meeting all the needs of informants, give love, to finance treatment and provide information about the treatment of hypertension to the informant. While the appreciation of the support of all informants has gotten positive support.
Giving Brain Gym Using Booklets To Reduce The Level Of Depression Among Elderly In The Community Wachidah Yuniartika; Kartinah Kartinah; Niken Enggal Dwi Astuti
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(3).216-222

Abstract

The number of older adults found in Indonesia, as many as 30% claimed to have depression syndrome. Depression syndrome shows mood disorders, physical and cognitive symptoms. Cognitive symptoms can include difficulties in making decisions, decreased concentration, and physical symptoms. One of the management of depression is psychotherapy using brain gymnastics. Brain Gym has the benefit of activating the three dimensions of the brain, namely the concentration dimension, the lateral dimension, and the focusing dimension.This research method was quantitative by using a pre-experimental design with the Quasi-experiment pretest-posttest design without control group design. The research site was in the Posyandu for the elderly in Pabelan Village, Kartasura District, Sukoharjo, Central Java, with a time of March 1 - April 4, 2019, as many as 30 sites with a purposive sampling method. The inclusion criteria for respondents were aged over 60 years, experiencing mild and moderate depression, not on an anti-depressant, anti-psychotic, or anti-anxiety treatments. This research used the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) short form instrument and the Paired t-test.The results of the study obtained data that from the results of the pre-test, majority of respondents were Minor Depression (93.3%), from post-test 1, majority not Depressed (66.7%), and from the Post-test 2, majority Not Depressed (83.3%). The p-value of posttest 1 was 0.039, and posttest 2 was 0.001. The conclusion is that there is a significant influence in the provision of Brain Gymnastics in posttest 2, with a P-value of 0.001. The level of depression in the elderly results in the mean value of the pretest is higher than the value of the posttest, which means that the level of depression after brain gym therapy has decreased.
Pemberdayaan kader berbasis educational and community based program dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit jantung Dian Hudiyawati; Abi Muhlisin; Arum Pratiwi; Sulastri Sulastri; Kartinah Kartinah; Reni Kartika Sari; Intan Roesyati
Abdimas Siliwangi Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : IKIP SILIWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/as.v5i3.10736

Abstract

Penyakit jantung merupakan penyebab kematian nomor satu di dunia. Salah satu penyebab tingginya prevalensi penyakit jantung adalah gaya hidup masyarakat yang semakin tidak sehat. Upaya pencegahan faktor risiko penyakit jantung telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah, salah satunya melalui Pos Pembinaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular (Posbindu PTM) di setiap desa. Permasalahan mitra (Desa Gedongan di wilayah Puskesmas Baki Sukoharjo) yaitu masih terbatasnya kegiatan pencegahan penyakit jantung berupa pengendalian hipertensi pada lansia. Kegiatan pencegahan lain belum dilaksanakan seperti upaya pengendalian merokok, perubahan pola hidup sehat melalui pemenuhan zat gizi, aktivitas, manajemen stres. Hal ini belum dilakukan karena keterbatasan kemampuan kader untuk memberikan edukasi tersebut sehingga kegiatan kader masih sangat bergantung pada Puskesmas. Melihat permasalah dan pentingnya peningkatan kemampuan kader terkait pencegahan penyakit jantung maka Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) ini bermaksud untuk memberikan pendampingan pelatihan pencegahan penyakit jantung pada kader agar kader dapat menjadi pelopor kesehatan atau role model serta dapat membentuk masyarakat yang peduli terhadap kesehatan jantung. Kata Kunci: pemberdayaan kader, penyakit tidak menular, penyakit jantung, preventif
PENDAMPINGAN KADER KESEHATAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA Wachidah Yuniartika; Nieldya Nofandrilla; Kusuma Estu Werdani; Kartinah; Siti Musalamah; Silvianita Damayanti; Her Supristyani; Ahmad Fariz Farisulhaq; Anjani Bharata Ajie
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bumi Raflesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bumi Raflesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

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Abstract

Tingkat kualitas hidup lansia akan dipengaruhi oleh tantangan mereka, dan kualitas hidup adalah ukuran seberapa puas lansia dengan kehidupan sehari-hari mereka. Kegiatan posyandu lansia merupakan salah satu kegiatan sosial yang berlangsung di masyarakat. Posyandu merupakan salah satu jenis pelayanan kesehatan yang diselenggarakan oleh masyarakat dengan bantuan teknis dari ahli kesehatan. Salah satu relawan yang melaksanakan kegiatan posyandu adalah kader kesehatan yang diambil dari masyarakat. Keberadaan kader harus dipertahankan karena mereka berperan penting dalam pelaksanaan program posyandu di lapangan. Kurangnya informasi dan koordinasi yang kurang baik antara kader dan petugas kesehatan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan posyandu dapat mengakibatkan rendahnya minat masyarakat untuk datang ke posyandu. Kurangnya pelatihan dan pembinaan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan kader yang memadai juga dapat menyebabkan kurangnya pemahaman tentang tanggung jawab kader. Metode yang dilakukan degan penyebaran kuesioner. Kuesioner yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini menggunakan kuesioner WHOQOL-Bref yang terdiri dari 26 pertanyaan. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dalam bentuk Pre-test menunjukkan skor mayoritas kualitas hidup baik sejumlah 75 % dan terjadi peningkatan skor post test setelah diberikan penyuluhan, pengajian dan pelatihan melalui kader lansia menjadi 92.5 %. Kesimpulan terdapat peningkatan kualitas hidup setelah dilakukan kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan, pengajian dan pelatihan lansia. Kata Kunci: kader, kulitas hidup lansia, posyandu.
Gambaran Kualitas Tidur Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Sidqon Mustofa; Kartinah Kartinah; Puji Kristini
Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (231.102 KB) | DOI: 10.32584/jpi.v6i3.1868

Abstract

Pasien hemodialisa mengalami berbagai masalah yang timbul akibat tidak berfungsinya ginjal. Salah satu akibat yang terjadi adalah memburuknya kualitas tidur pasien hemodialisa. Pasien yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa memiliki resiko lebih besar untuk menderita kualitas tidur yang buruk. Hal ini dikarenakan peningkatan kadar sitokin inflamasi disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yaitu faktor fisiologis, faktor penyakit fisik, dan faktor lingkungan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kualitas tidur pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik di ruang hemodialisa RSUD Pandan Arang Boyolali. Jenis penelitian yaitu deksriptif kuantitatif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling sebanyak 30 responden dengan instrument penelitian yaitu kuesioner PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Indeks) versi bahasa Indonesia. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariate. Hasil penelitian didapatkan responden dengan kualitas tidur baik sebanyak 13,33% sedangkan responden dengan kualitas tidur buruk sebanyak 86,66%. Kesimpulan pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa dengan kualitas tidur buruk lebih banyak dari pada pasien hemodialisa dengan kualitas tidur baik. Saran bagi peneliti selanjutnya untuk bisa memberikan intervensi untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN LITERASI TENTANG SELF-MANAGEMENT PADA KELOMPOK ASMA MELALUI SERANGKAIAN KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN Enita Dewi; Kartinah Kartinah; Faizah Betty Rahayuningsih; Budi Kristanto; Riska Cahyani Zahra
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i1.12392

Abstract

Abstrak: Dewasa ini upaya pencegahan kekambuhan asma belum menjadi skala prioritas dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Padahal, dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan cukup serius dalam meningkatkan morbiditas dan mortalitas. Prediksi kasus asma akan meningkat di beberapa negara berkembang akibat polusi udara dan gaya hidup. Upaya pengabdian masyarakat melalui program penyuluhan kesehatan dilakukan untuk meningkatkan literasi self management kelompok asma agar tahu, mau dan mampu melakukan manajemen diri asma. Metode yang dilakukan adalah rangkaian penyuluhan kesehatan tentang self-management asma dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi, dan demonstrasi serta menggunakan media PPTx, booklet, dan video. Rangkaian penyuluhan ini melibatkan tim mahasiswa inter profesi dan berhasil meningkatkan 50% level pengetahuan sebagian besar peserta dalam seluruh kegiatan. Level pengetahuan peserta meningkat dalam beragam bidang secara holistic, senam (100%), PLB (40%), diit (36%), ROP (27%). Kegiatan serupa penting sebagai upaya peningkatan pengetahuan self-management kelompok penyandang asma sehingga mengurangi resiko kekambuhan dan kematian. Penguatan kaderisasi dibutuhkan untuk sustainability dari PkM ini. Abstract:  Currently, efforts to prevent asthma recurrence have not become a priority in health services. In fact, the negative impact is quite serious in increasing morbidity and mortality. Prediction of asthma cases will increase in several developing countries due to air pollution and lifestyle. Community service efforts through health education programs are carried out to increase self-management literacy in asthma groups so they know, want and are able to do asthma self-management. The method used is a series of health education about asthma self-management using lecture, discussion, and demonstration methods and using PPTx media, booklets, and videos. This series of counseling involved inter-professional student teams and succeeded in increasing the knowledge level of most participants in all activities by 50%. The level of knowledge of participants increased in various fields holistically, gymnastics (100%), PLB (40%), diet (36%), ROP (27%). Similar activities are important as an effort to increase self-management knowledge of groups with asthma so as to reduce the risk of recurrence and death. Strengthening regeneration is needed for the sustainability of this community service. 
Gambaran Kadar Asam Urat pada Lansia Rizki Kurniawan; Kartinah Kartinah
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v5i1.5749

Abstract

This study aims to describe uric acid levels in older people in Pucangan Village, Kartusara District. The method used in this research is a quantitative method using a descriptive approach. The results obtained from this study were an examination of uric acid levels showing that normal uric acid levels had the highest frequency of 60.4%. In comparison, high uric acid levels were as much as 39.6%. In conclusion, older people in the Posyandu of Pucangan Village gender dominated this study, namely women; the majority of the ages from the study's results were the age range of 60-65 years, and the most educational level status was elementary school. With the results, uric acid levels are still expected, and women most experience high uric acid levels. Keywords: Uric Acid, Elderly