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All Journal Journal of Nutrition College Ilmu Gizi Indonesia Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Kuntari Astriana, Kuntari
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Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Hubungan rentang lengan, tinggi lutut, panjang ulna dengan tinggi badan lansia perempuan di Kecamatan Sewon Astriana, Kuntari; Wiboworini, Budiyanti; Kusnandar, Kusnandar
Ilmu Gizi Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Februari
Publisher : Program Studi S-1 Ilmu Gizi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (334.975 KB)

Abstract

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Menjadi tua merupakan suatu proses alami yang tidak dapat dihindari. Selain masalah penyakit degeneratif seperti osteoporosis, malnutrisi juga merupakan masalah kesehatan lansia saat ini yaitu masalah gizi kurang dan gizi lebih. Penilaian status gizi lansia dapat diukur dengan menggunakan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) yaitu perbandingan berat badan dan kuadrat tinggi badan. Tinggi badan (TB) merupakan indikator status gizi sehingga pengukuran tinggi badan seseorang secara akurat sangatlah penting untuk menentukan nilai IMT. Akan tetapi untuk memperoleh pengukuran TB yang tepat pada lansia cukup sulit karena masalah postur tubuh, kerusakan spinal, maupun masalah dalam pergerakan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan rentang lengan, tinggi lutut dan panjang ulna dengan tinggi badan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dan bersifat observasional analitik. Responden penelitian ini adalah lansia >60 tahun sebanyak 119 lansia. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan menggunakan korelasi pearson terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara rentang lengan, tinggi lutut, panjang ulna dengan tinggi badan. Tingkat keeratan hubungan untuk rentang lengan sebesar 0,779, tinggi lutut sebesar 0,639,dan panjang ulna sebesar 0,488. Rentang lengan, tinggi lutut, dan panjang ulna dapat digunakan untuk memprediksi tinggi badan lansia. Kesimpulan: terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara rentang lengan, tinggi lutut, panjang ulna dengan tinggi badan Kata kunci: rentang lengan, tinggi lutut, panjang ulna, lansia 
FORTIFIKASI FE MINUMAN SUSU FERMENTASI KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH (Hylocereus polyrhizus) MENINGKATKAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DAN STATUS GIZI REMAJA PUTRI ANEMIA Gunawan, Delima Citra Dewi; Dewi, Devillya Puspita; Astriana, Kuntari
Journal of Nutrition College Vol 10, No 2 (2021): April
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jnc.v10i2.29177

Abstract

Background: Adolescent girls are particularly susceptible to iron deficiency anemia. Iron fortification is easier to accept than supplementation. Probiotics and prebiotics can increase mineral absorption and optimize nutrient absorption and have been shown to improve iron status and reduce anemia. Objectives: To determine effect of Fe fortification on Fermented Milk of Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel on hemoglobin levels and nutritional status in anemic adolescent girlsMethods: This study was a randomized controlled trial with a pre and post test design with a total of 40 anemic adolescent girls. Subjects were divided into 2 groups, namely control group and treatment group. Treatment group was given a fermented red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) peel milk with iron fortification of 100 ml/day for 3 weeks. Blood sampling to determine hemoglobin levels and measurement of nutritional status before and after intervention.Results: Based on the results of statistical tests, there was no difference average on treatment group and control group hemoglobin levels before intervention with p-value=0.355. There was a difference average on treatment and control groups hemoglobin levels after intervention (p-value =0.000). There was a difference average on hemoglobin levels before and after treatment in the treatment group (p<0.001) but not in the control group (p-value=0.777). There was a difference average on treatment and control groups nutritional status both before and after intervention (p-value = 0.018 and p-value = 0.006). There was a difference average of nutritional status before and after intervention on treatment group (p<0.001), but not in control group (p-value = 0.165).Conclusion: Fe Fortification on Fermented Milk of Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) Peel can increase Hb levels and nutritional status in treatment group but not in control group
PEMBERIAN NUGGET LELE (Clarias Batrachus) PENCAMPURAN DENGAN DAUN KATUK (Sauropus Androgynous Merr.) FORTIFIKASI FE TERHADAP KADAR HEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL ANEMIA Dewi, Devillya Puspita; Astriana, Kuntari
Journal of Nutrition College Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jnc.v11i1.31962

Abstract

Latar belakang: Anemia pada ibu hamil dapat meningkatkan risiko kesakitan dan kematian ibu dan bayi. Pemberian nugget lele dengan pencampuran daun katuk diharapkan dapat menanggulangi kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian nugget lele pencampuran tepung daun katuk terhadap status gizi dan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) pada ibu hamil anemia Metode: Desain penelitian quasi experiment dengan rancangan pre test post test group design. Sampel penelitian adalah ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia yang berjumlah 48 ibu hamil anemia yang dibagi menjadi kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Ibu hamil anemia untuk kelompok perlakuan diberikan nugget lele pencampuran tepung daun katuk sebanyak 100 gram per hari selama 21 hari dan tablet Fe sedangkan untuk kelompok kontrol hanya diberikan tablet Fe saja. Analisis data menggunakan independent t test. Hasil: Berdasarkan uji statistik tidak apa perbedaan status gizi pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol (p=0,293) serta tidak ada perbedaan rerata kadar Hb pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol sebelum intervensi p= 0,254. Ada perbedaan rerata kadar Hb sesudah intervensi (p<0,05). Ada perbedaan rerata kadar Hb sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pada kelompok perlakuan (p<0,001) namun tidak pada kelompok kontrol (p-value=0,677).Simpulan: Pemberian nugget lele pencampuran tepung daun katuk dan tablet Fe dapat meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) pada ibu hamil anemia tetapi tidak pada kelompok kontrol
The Effectiveness of the Real Food Consumption Education Programme on Nutritional Knowledge among the Youth Red Cross Community Styaningrum, Silvia Dewi; Yuliati, Endri; Sari, Siska Puspita; Noviartika, Fera; Astriana, Kuntari
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/g6w02b15

Abstract

Adolescents in Indonesia face complex nutritional challenges, primarily due to high consumption of ultra-processed foods (UPFs) and excessive intake of sugar, salt, and fat (SSF), which contribute to an increased risk of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Nutrition education in schools is a strategic approach to fostering healthy eating behaviours. This study aims to measure the effectiveness of nutrition education on the consumption of real food using a lecture and question-and-answer method within the Red Cross Youth (PMR) community. This study employs a quantitative approach, using a quasi-experimental design (one-group pretest-posttest design). A total of 82 PMR student members participated in completing the pre-test and post-test questionnaires. The educational material covered the definition and examples of real food, the health risks associated with ultra-processed foods (UPFs), restrictions on the consumption of sugar, salt, and fat (SSF), and how to read processed food labels. The instrument used to measure knowledge was a validated 15-item multiple-choice questionnaire completed via a Google Form link. Analysis using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test revealed a statistically significant difference in median pretest and posttest scores (p = 0.000). There was an increase in the median knowledge score from 83.33 to 100. A total of 53.66% of students improved their knowledge scores following the education. Nutrition education on real food, delivered through a lecture and question-and-answer method, proved effective in improving the nutritional knowledge of PMR members. PMR members are expected to act as peer educators by sharing knowledge and promoting healthy eating behaviours to their peers within the school community.
Co-Authors Budiyanti Wiboworini Devillya Puspita Dewi, Devillya Puspita kusnandar kusnandar Noviartika, Fera Siska Puspita Sari Styaningrum, Silvia Dewi Yuliati, Endri