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All Journal Sangia : Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi (Journal of Archaeology Research)
Burhan Alwi
Universitas Halu Oleo
Arts Humanities Social Sciences

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ANALISIS BENTUK KERUSAKAN DAN UPAYA PENANGANANNYA BENTENG BONE-BONE DI DESA BONE KECAMATAN BATUKARA Burhan Alwi; Salniwati Salniwati; Akhmad Marhadi
SANGIA JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGY RESEARCH Vol. 7 No. 1: June 2023
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v7i1.2175

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk kerusakan dan upaya penanggulangan kerusakan yang terdapat pada Benteng Bone-Bone yang terletak di Kecamatan Batukara Kabupaten Muna. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif didukung dengan bentuk penalaran induktif. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam pemecahan rumusan permasalahan dalam penenlitian ini memnggunakan analisi kerusakan dan analisis konservasi. Selain analisis data, dalam upaya pemecahan rumusan permasalahan juga menggunakan landasan konseptual yaitu konsep kerusakan, pelapukan, vandalisme dan konsep konservasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bentuk kerusakan yang terdapat pada Benteng Bone-Bone terdiri atas empat yakni (1) kerusakan mekanis ditandai dengan runtuhan-runtuhan dinding Benteng Bone-Bone,(2) pelapukan fisis yautu adanya rongga dan lubang pada lapisan material batu, (3) pelapukan biologis yaitu kerusakan akibat akar tumbuhan pohon yang merusak dinding benteng dan (4) vandalisme yaitu adanya pencurian nisan makam dan pengrusakan pada jirat makam. Upaya penanganan kerusakan pada benteng tersebut yaitu dengan melakukan pembersihan, restorasi atau reparasi, pemberian pagar keliling dan penataan lingkungan serta pemberian dan penguatan payung hukum.
ANALISIS BENTUK KERUSAKAN DAN UPAYA PENANGANANNYA BENTENG BONE-BONE DI DESA BONE KECAMATAN BATUKARA Burhan Alwi; Salniwati Salniwati; Akhmad Marhadi
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 7 No 1: June 2023
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v7i1.2175

Abstract

This study aims to identify the forms of damage and efforts to address the damage found at the Bone-Bone Fort, located in the Batukara District of Muna Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive study supported by inductive reasoning. The data analysis used to address the formulation of problems in this research includes damage analysis and conservation analysis. In addition to data analysis, conceptual frameworks were also utilized to address the problem formulation, including the concepts of damage, weathering, vandalism, and conservation. Based on the research findings, the forms of damage identified at the Bone-Bone Fort consist of four types: (1) mechanical damage, characterized by the collapse of sections of the fort’s walls; (2) physical weathering, evidenced by cavities and holes in the stone material layers; (3) biological weathering, caused by tree root growth damaging the fort's walls; and (4) vandalism, including the theft of tombstones and damage to grave terraces. The efforts to address the damage to the fort include cleaning, restoration or repair, installation of perimeter fencing, environmental arrangement, and the establishment and reinforcement of legal protection.
Co-Authors Akhmad Marhadi Salniwati Salniwati