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Pemanfaatan Spent Resources dalam Mendukung Kegiatan Eco-economic Decoupling di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Aulia, Nuril Fikri
Jurnal Bina Praja: Journal of Home Affairs Governance Vol 7 No 3 (2015): September
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.07.2015.259-267

Abstract

AbstrakKajian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pelaksanaan pembangunan yang dilakukan seringkali menimbulkan dampak buruk bagi lingkungan. Dampak buruk tersebut adalah kerusakan lingkungan dan semakin menipisnya ketersediaan sumberdaya yang dapat dimanfaatkan. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut perlu diupayakan agar pembangunan yang dilaksanakan tetap dapat berjalan, lingkungan tidak rusak, dan ketersediaan sumberdaya tetap terjaga. Salah satu upaya adalah melalui kegiatan eco-economic decoupling dengan pemanfaatan spent resources. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi spent resources di Provinsi Jawa Tengah, mengetahui permasalahan dalam pemanfaatan spent resources di Provinsi Jawa Tengah, dan untuk mengetahui dampak pemanfaatan spent resources di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Metode yang digunakan adalah  melalui kajian deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Jawa Tengah memiliki potensi eco-economic decoupling  yang ditunjukan dengan adanya ketersediaan dan pemanfaatan  spent resources. Namun demikian potensi tersebut belum berkembang optimal, karena masih terdapat beberapa kendala dan permasalahan dalam pemanfaatannya. Permasalahan dalam pemanfaatan spent resources antara lain:kurangnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang eco-economic decoupling dan spent resources diantara stakeholders, belum ada kebijakan khusus tentang eco-economic decoupling, kurangnya peran Pemerintah Daerah dalam pemanfaatan spent resources, dan belum adanya sinergitas program dan kegiatan dalam mendukung pemanfaatan spent resources. Pemanfaatan spent resources memberikan dampak positif yaitu pengurangan tekanan terhadap lingkungan dan sumberdaya alam, peningkatan lapangan pekerjaan dan pendapatan masyarakat. AbstractImplementation of the development is often cause adverse environmental impacts . Adverse effects are environmental degradation and decreasing  avaibility of resources.  To overcome this it is necessary that the development  can still continue , the environment is not damaged , and the availability of resources is maintained . One effort is through eco - economic decoupling activities with the use of spent resources. The aim of study to determine the potential of spent resources in Central Java , knows the problems in the utilization of spent resources in Central Java , and to determine the impact of the utilization of spent resources in Central Java  by a qualitative descriptive method. The results show that in the study have the potential of eco - economic decoupling indicated by the availability of spent resources and had done utilization of spent resources . However, this potential has not been optimally developed, because there are still some  problems in its utilization . Problems in the use of spent resources are  the lack of knowledge about  eco-economic decoupling and spent resources among stakeholder , there is no specific policy on eco - economic decoupling , the lack of Local Government s role in the utilization of spent resource , and the lack of synergy programs and activities in supporting the utilization of spent resources. Utilization of spent resources have  positive impact to reduce  pressure on the environment and natural resources, create a new job, and increase  incomes for society.
Pilkada Serentak 2018: Transaksi Mahar Politik dan Implikasi Kebijakan Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Ferza, Ray; Aulia, Nuril Fikri
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 12 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.12.2020.11-20

Abstract

According to previous studies, political dowry was practiced in the 2018 simultaneous regional head elections as found in several cases although policies on the prohibition of rewards have been adopted. This is regrettable because political dowry has fairly destructive impacts. For instance, the local governments formed after the elections will have the potential to be corrupt. This study aims to analyze potential political dowry practices in the 2018 regional head elections, their factors, and the policy implication. The research method used in this study is a qualitative approach with a descriptive content analysis on some secondary data. This study found that potential political dowry practices had occurred in the 2018 regional head elections as found in several cases but were difficult to prove by regulations. The factors of a political dowry practice are three elements as involved in any transactional activity, i.e. seller (political party), buyer (prospective regional head candidate), and system (electoral system). The policy implication is to integrate Law No. 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections, Law No. 10 of 2016 concerning Regional Head and Deputy Regional Head Elections, and Law No. 2 of 2011 concerning Political Parties with reinforcement in several aspects, such as the appointment of an independent institution to be permanently responsible for the financial management of political parties, the system with fair, affordable, and accountable opportunities to attain political leadership positions, the rationalization of political finance, the verification of political parties to support participation in simultaneous regional head elections, the reinforcement of information systems in the financial management of political parties, and the reinforcement of the role and independence of the Elections Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) in handling political dowry practices in regional head elections.