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All Journal Nurani: Jurnal Kajian Syariah dan Masyarakat Mushaf Journal: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis (MJ)
Tajul Arifin
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati, Bandung, Indonesia
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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ABORSI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HADITS RIWAYAT AHMAD BIN HANBAL NO 18989 Ahnaf Nur Fauzan Romadhon; Tajul Arifin
MUSHAF JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): MUSHAF JOURNAL : Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis
Publisher : CV. Adiba Aisha Amira

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Abstract

This research was conducted because of the increasing cases of abortion in society which caused a shift in values, and in some cases, abortion was considered as a common thing. The purpose of this research is to discuss abortion in the perspective of the Hadith narrated by Ahmad bin Hanbal. This research was conducted using descriptive analytical methods and qualitative approaches, and referring to various relevant data sources. The results and discussion of the research are about the definition of abortion and its types, as well as the relevance of the Hadith narrated by Ahmad bin Hanbal no 18989 in Musnad Ahmad's book with abortion. This study concludes that according to the Hadith narrated by Ahmad bin Hanbal no 18989 abortion is included in semi-intentional killing because it fulfills the elements of semi-intentional killing and is an act that is prohibited and considered unlawful in Islam. However, research also states that abortion may be permissible under certain circumstances, such as when the life of a pregnant woman is threatened due to an abnormal condition of the fetus.
Legal Construction of Sharia Hospital Certification: Juridical Dynamics and Complexity Fadillah Mursid; Tajul Arifin; Ahmad Hasan Ridwan; Utang Rosidin; Fairuz Ainun Na’im; Muhammad Annas
Nurani Vol 26 No 1 (2026): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v26i1.33884

Abstract

The development of sharia hospitals in Indonesia has increased significantly, accompanied by the implementation of sharia certification by the National Sharia Board–Indonesian Council of Ulama (DSN-MUI). Although the practice is growing, but the legal basis for sharia hospital certification remains unclear. This study employs a qualitative socio-legal approach, combining normative legal analysis with empirical data to examine how legal norms operate in practice. Normative data are derived from statutory regulations and DSN-MUI fatwas, while empirical data are obtained through in-depth interviews with selected stakeholders using purposive sampling. Data collection is conducted through document analysis and semi-structured interviews. Data are analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana, involving data condensation, display, and conclusion drawing and verification. This study finds that sharia hospital certification functions as a religious-based private governance mechanism with a formal institutional basis within DSN-MUI. However, it has not been integrated into the national health legal regime, particularly in licensing, accreditation, and oversight. Consequently, legal uncertainty arises regarding legal effect, accountability, and enforcement. The main issue lies not in the existence of certification, but in the absence of a clear basis for public authority within the positive legal system, creating uncertainty between religious authority and state regulation. This study recommends comprehensive regulation to ensure legitimacy, accountability, and legal certainty.
Co-Authors Ahmad Hasan Ridwan Ahnaf Nur Fauzan Romadhon Fadillah Mursid Fairuz Ainun Na’im Muhammad Annas Rosidin, Utang