Tarunasena Ma'mur
UPI

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PERKEMBANGAN PERTANIAN KOPI RAKYAT DI DESA MARGAMULYA KECAMATAN PANGALENGAN TAHUN 1990-2015: DARI TRADISIONAL KE SISTEM AGRIBISNIS Widiana Widiana; Murdiyah Winarti; Tarunasena Ma'mur
FACTUM: Jurnal Sejarah dan Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 6, No 2 (2017): Peran tokoh dalam dinamika sejarah
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia dan APPS (Asosiasi Pendidik dan Peneliti Sejarah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/factum.v6i2.9983

Abstract

The object of this research is the development of coffee farming which once was traditional, now turned into modern agribusiness system, the effort of increasing harvest and the shifting of farming’s system on coffee are also giving contribution to economy-social life especially for the farmers’ society.  This research is emphasized on year 1990-2015, because at that period, there was a shifting in the farming system also the effort of increasing harvest at Margamulya village.  The aim of this research is to be involve in a farmer’s life who was developing the farming system with technology.  The method of this research is historical, which include heuristik, critics (external and internal), interpretation and graphical history.  The approach of this research is interdisciplinary concept of sociology, anthropology, economics, and farming especially agribusiness.  Concept which are taken from sociology are the society, social stratification, social mobility, farmer.  Concept which are taken from economics are occupation, income.  Also the concept which are taken from farming is agribusiness.  The writer is interested to have this theme because Margamulya Village is one of the finest coffee producer which is located at Pangalengan District-Bandung with agribusiness system.  The geographical area of Margamulya Village is very suitable to be developed as a farming area which is the economic source of their people.  Meanwhile, the usage of forest area as farming vegetable’s ones cause several damages that lead to conflict between the forest worker and the farmer in 1998.  To solve this conflict, there was a discussion which produce an agreement that are beneficial for both parties, which is changing commodity.  Changing commodity from vegetables to coffee.  The traditional coffee farming which was pioneered at 1990 only covered the main necessities of the farmer because of its low income, hence the interest of developing coffee was lacked.  With the agreement between the forest worker and the famer, coffee farming then developed into agribusiness system on 1998 which influenced to the increased of the harvest, in quantitiy also quality.  The shifting of the farming system that pioneered by the farmer’s desire and supported well by the government are very influencing to the success of farming business which led to the wealth of the farming’s society.
PENGGUNAAN METODE IN THE NEWS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI INFORMASI SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH (Penelitian Tindakan Kelas di Kelas XI MIIA 2 SMA Kartika XIX-1 Bandung) Efik Mulyati; Tarunasena Ma'mur
FACTUM: Jurnal Sejarah dan Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Sejarah dan Kompetensi Guru
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia dan APPS (Asosiasi Pendidik dan Peneliti Sejarah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/factum.v6i1.10016

Abstract

This research entitled ‘The use of in the news method to increase the students’ ability on information literacy in history learning (Classroom action research in twelfth grade-MIIA 2, SMA Kartika XIX-1 Bandung)’. After conducting the initial observation, the problem that occurs is the low ability of the students’ information literacy. It can be seen through the students’ habit that only concerns one resource in investigating a particular topic that relates to teaching material or in answering the questions given by the teacher. The students also do not exercise identification process on the goodness or the badness of the resource used to accomplish their assignments. Moreover, the students do not have the ability to process the information well. Most students directly copy the information obtained from the resource to finish their assignments. This study employs classroom action research with the use of Dave Ebbut’s research design. Through in the news methodology, the teacher emphasizes the students to investigate, process, and communicate many kinds of information from the resources used by them. Based on the analysis of this research, it shows that the use of in the news method can increase the students’ ability on information literacy in history learning in twelfth grade-MIIA 2, SMA Kartika XIX-1 Bandung. It can be seen from the enhancement of the students’ achievement in every implementation of cycle, the work on assignment, and group presentation.