Aminuddin Prahatama Putra
Study Program of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin City, South Kalimantan

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Effectiveness of popular scientific books on Fabaceae plant in KHDTK ULM to improve critical thinking skill Husnul Khatimah; Yudi Firmanul Arifin; Aminuddin Prahatama Putra
BIO-INOVED : Jurnal Biologi-Inovasi Pendidikan Vol 5, No 3 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Master Program of Biology Education, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bino.v5i3.16569

Abstract

Local potential can be used as a learning resource to preserve community knowledge in using specific plants and instil a sense of love in students for the potential in their area. Learning resources like Popular Scientific Books (PSB) based on local potential can train students' critical thinking skills. The research aims to describe the effectiveness of the PSB Fabaceae ethnobotany in Forest Areas with Special Purposes (KHDTK) ULM training students' critical thinking skills. The research method uses the Educational Design Research (EDR) model through Tessmer's formative evaluation. The development stages include a small group of 5 students and a field test of 20 Biology Education undergraduate students who have passed the Ethnobotany course one year. Students' critical thinking skills are improved through working on practicum guides and evaluation questions, which contain aspects of critical thinking skills. The research results of students' critical thinking skills are in the medium category, with an average N-Gain of 0.5. Based on these results, it can be concluded that BIP effectively improves students' critical thinking skills. Students who have critical thinking skills are expected to be able to improve the quality of human resources, especially in the field of education.Abstrak Potensi lokal dapat dijadikan sumber belajar untuk melestarikan pengetahuan masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan tumbuhan tertentu dan menanamkan rasa cinta mahasiswa terhadap potensi di daerahnya sendiri. Sumber belajar berupa Buku Ilmiah Populer (BIP) berbasis potensi lokal dapat melatihkan keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan BIP etnobotani Fabaceae di Kawasan Hutan dengan Tujuan Khusus (KHDTK) ULM dalam melatihkan keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa. Metode penelitian menggunakan model Educational Desain Research (EDR) melalui evaluasi formatif Tessmer. Tahapan pengembangan meliputi kelompok kecil 5 mahasiswa dan uji lapangan 20 mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Biologi yang telah lulus mata kuliah  Etnobotani. Keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa ditingkatkan melalui pengerjaan penuntun praktikum dan soal evaluasi yang memuat aspek keterampilan berpikir kritis. Hasil penelitian keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa  berkategori sedang dengan rata-rata N-Gain 0,5. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan BIP efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa. Mahasiswa yang memiliki keterampilan berpikir kritis diharapkan mampu untuk meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia khususnya di bidang pendidikan.
The effectiveness of developing popular scientific books on Anacardiaceae to improve students’ critical thinking skills Dita Sifa Febriyanti; Yudi Firmanul Arifin; Aminuddin Prahatama Putra
BIO-INOVED : Jurnal Biologi-Inovasi Pendidikan Vol 5, No 3 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Master Program of Biology Education, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bino.v5i3.16568

Abstract

The development of innovative local potential-based teaching materials in the Ethnobotany course of the Anacardiaceae family, which has not been fully implemented, causes student boredom while studying. It is necessary to develop popular scientific books (PSB) to help students understand learning material and significantly improve students' critical thinking skills. This development research aims to describe the expected and actual effectiveness of PSBs developed to enhance students' critical thinking skills. The research method used Tessmer's formative evaluation design. Research results on the effectiveness of expectations get an average value of 72.7%, and actual effectiveness is 77.35%. The average value of N-gain is 0.5, which is included in the medium criteria. The conclusion from the research results shows that the PSB on Ethnobotany of the Anacardiaceae family that was developed is effective in improving students' critical thinking skills so that students in Ethnobotany courses can use it. In general, the benefit of the results of this research is that development products based on local potential can be developed according to the needs of teaching materials and by the principles of critical thinking skills for students.Abstrak Pengembangan bahan ajar berbasis potensi lokal yang inovatif pada mata kuliah Etnobotani famili Anacardiaceae yang belum sepenuhnya dilakukan menyebabkan kejenuhan mahasiswa saat belajar. Perlu dikembangkan buku ilmiah populer (BIP) untuk membantu mahasiswa memahami materi pembelajaran sekaligus salah satu upaya dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa. Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan harapan dan aktual dari pengembangan BIP untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain evaluasi formatif Tessmer. Hasil penelitian pada keefektifan harapan memperoleh nilai rata-rata 72,7% dan keefektifan aktual memperoleh nilai rata-rata 77,35%%. Nilai rata-rata N-gain sebesar 0,5 yang termasuk ke dalam kriteria sedang. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa BIP Etnobotani famili Anacardiaceae yang dikembangkan efektif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa sehingga dapat digunakan mahasiswa pada matakuliah Etnobotani. Secara umum, manfaat dari hasil penelitian ini adalah produk pengembangan berbasis potensi lokal dapat dikembangkan sesuai dengan kebutuhan bahan ajar dan sesuai dengan kaidah keterampilan berpikir kritis untuk mahasiswa.
Learning outcomes and critical thinking skills of Islamic Senior High School students in the virus chapter using Nearpod media Lidya Nilam Cahaya; Bunda Halang; Aminuddin Prahatama Putra
Practice of The Science of Teaching Journal: Jurnal Praktisi Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : HAFECS PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58362/hafecspost.v3i1.50

Abstract

The world of 21st-century education requires a generation that can utilize technology and think critically. Nearpod media, which contains indicators of critical thinking skills, is a solution that is expected to increase student engagement and classroom processes. This study investigates the effect of using Nearpod media on students' learning outcomes and critical thinking skills in understanding the discussion of viruses. The quasi-experiment method was used for product cognitive research, while the descriptive approach was used for process cognitive, affective, psychomotor, and critical thinking skills research. The purposive sampling technique was applied to X A and X E students as treatment and control classes. Product cognitive data analysis was conducted using pretest and posttests, which were tested using SPSS 16. The results showed that the use of Nearpod media had a significant effect on product cognitive learning outcomes. In the virus discussion, the cognitive process of using Nearpod media reached the good category, while the affective and psychomotor aspects reached the good and very good categories. Critical thinking results showed an increase in the analysis, interpretation, and evaluation indicators; then, the inference and self-regulation indicators reached the very good category. Explanation reached the good enough category and improved during learning in the experimental class. This study confirms that using Nearpod media can improve students' learning outcomes and critical thinking skills in understanding the discussion of viruses at Islamic Senior High School. Abstrak. Dunia pendidikan abad 21 membutuhkan generasi yang mampu memanfaatkan teknologi dan berpikir kritis. media Nearpod yang memuat indikator kemampuan berpikir kritis menjadi solusi yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa dan proses di kelas. Penelitian ini menginvestigasi pengaruh penggunaan media Nearpod terhadap hasil belajar serta kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik dalam memahami pembahasan virus. Metode eksperimen semu digunakan untuk penelitian kognitif produk, sementara pendekatan deskriptif digunakan untuk penelitian kognitif proses, afektif, psikomotorik, dan kemampuan berpikir kritis. Teknik purposive sampling diterapkan pada peserta didik X A dan X E sebagai kelas perlakuan dan kontrol. Analisis data kognitif produk dilakukan dengan pretest dan posttest yang diuji dengan SPSS 16. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media Nearpod berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar kognitif produk. Pada pembahasan virus, kognitif proses menggunakan media Nearpod mencapai kategori baik, sementara aspek afektif dan psikomotorik mencapai kategori baik dan sangat baik. Hasil kemampuan berpikir kritis menunjukkan peningkatan pada indikator analisis, interpretasi dan evaluasi, lalu indikator inferensi dan pengaturan diri mencapai kategori sangat baik. Eksplanasi mencapai kategori cukup baik dan mengalami peningkatan selama pembelajaran pada kelas eksperimen. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa penggunaan media Nearpod dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar dan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik dalam memahami pembahasan virus di Madrasah Aliyah.