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Journal : Journal of Innovative and Creativity

Hubungan Tingkat Stres Dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II Di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Silmi Ulyanah; Teti Hayati; Wilda Fauzia
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.7567

Abstract

Background: Type II diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels and requires long-term management. In addition to physiological factors, psychological factors such as stress play a role in influencing blood glucose control. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between stress levels and blood glucose levels in type II diabetes mellitus patients at Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital. Method: This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 102 outpatients with type II diabetes mellitus at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic of Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital, selected using an accidental sampling technique. Stress levels were measured using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire, while blood glucose data were obtained from patient medical records. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05. Results: The results of the Chi-Square test showed a significant relationship between stress levels and fasting blood glucose levels in type II diabetes mellitus patients (p = 0.001; p < 0.05). Conclusion: This study concludes that stress levels are significantly related to blood glucose levels, so stress management needs to be integrated into nursing care for patients with type II diabetes mellitus.
Hubungan Ergonomi Fisik : Memindahkan Pasien Dengan Low Back Pain Pada Perawat IGD Di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Bunga Larassati; Wilda Fauzia; Imam Subiyanto
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) merupakan salah satu gangguan muskuloskeletal yang sering dialami oleh perawat, khususnya perawatInstalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD), akibat tingginya tuntutan kerja fisik dan penerapan prinsip ergonomi yang belum optimalsaat memindahkan pasien. Aktivitas mengangkat dan memindahkan pasien dengan postur kerja yang tidak ergonomisdapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya LBP, yang pada akhirnya berdampak terhadap kenyamanan, keselamatan, sertaproduktivitas kerja perawat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan ergonomi fisik saat memindahkan pasiendengan kejadian low back pain pada perawat IGD di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatifdengan desain analitik observasional dan pendekatan korelasional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 54 perawat IGD yangdipilih menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner Nordic Body Map untukmenilai ergonomi fisik dan The Pain and Distress Scale oleh William J. K. Zung untuk mengukur tingkat low back pain. Analisisdata dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Spearman’s Rank. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanyahubungan yang signifikan antara ergonomi fisik saat memindahkan pasien dengan kejadian low back pain pada perawat IGDdengan nilai signifikansi p = 0,001. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin buruk penerapan ergonomi fisik dalamaktivitas pemindahan pasien, maka semakin tinggi risiko terjadinya low back pain pada perawat. Kesimpulan penelitian inimenunjukkan bahwa ergonomi fisik memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian low back pain pada perawat IGD.Oleh karena itu, penerapan prinsip ergonomi yang tepat dalam aktivitas pemindahan pasien sangat penting sebagai upayapencegahan gangguan muskuloskeletal dan peningkatan kesehatan kerja perawat.
Pengaruh Tindakan Mirror Therapy Terhadap Kekuatan Otot pada Pasien Stroke di Unit Rehabilitasi RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Siti Nur Fadillah; Wilda Fauzia; Imam Subiyanto
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.7677

Abstract

Stroke is a neurological condition that often causes motor function disorders in the form of decreased muscle strength, especially in the extremities, which impacts the patient's ability to perform daily activities. Rehabilitation efforts are needed to maximize the recovery of motor function, one of which is through non-pharmacological treatment interventions such as mirror therapy. This therapy works by providing visual stimulation through mirrors to activate the motor areas of the brain and support neuroplasticity mechanisms. To determine the effect of mirror therapy on muscle strength in stroke patients in the Rehabilitation Unit of RSPAD Gatot Soebroto. This study used a quantitative pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. Data collection was conducted from early December to the end of December 2025. The study sample consisted of stroke patients treated at the Stroke Unit of Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital and met the inclusion criteria using a purposive sampling technique. Muscle strength was measured before and after mirror therapy intervention using Manual Muscle Testing (MMT). Showed an increase in muscle strength after mirror therapy. The statistical test results showed a p-value <0.05, so it can be concluded that there was a significant difference between muscle strength before and after mirror therapy intervention.