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All Journal Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Maternitas Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan
Supriyadi Supriyadi
Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan Gejala Perilaku Alexithymia dan Gejala Kecemasan Sosia Dengan Kecanduan Pengguna Smartphone Pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan S1: Hubungan Gejala Perilaku Alexithymia dan Gejala Kecemasan Sosia Dengan Kecanduan Pengguna Smartphone Pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan S1l Ratih Indriyani; Supriyadi Supriyadi
Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jpi.v7i3.2359

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penggunaan ponsel pintar atau smartphone diperkirakan akan terusmeningkat di Indonesia. Dalam enam tahun sejak 2019, penetrasi smartphone Indonesiameningkat sebesar 25,9 persen. Setelah dilakukan screening pada tanggal 15 Febuari padamahasiswa semester akhir di dapatkan sebagian besar mahasiswa mengalami kecanduansmartphone hampir 70 persen dari jumlah populasi. Tujuan: penelitian untuk mengetahuihubungan gejala alexithymia dan gejala kecemasan sosial dengan kecanduan penggunasmartphone pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir keperawatan S1 Universitas MuhammadiyahPurwokerto. Metode: penelitian menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan crosssectional. Sampel penelitian adalah Mahasiswa Keperawatan tingkat akhir dengan jumlah 42responden dengan metode simple rondom sampling pada bulan Febuari-Maret 2023. Instrumenpenelitian menggunakan kuesionerdengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian: didapatkan 71,4persen responden dengan tingkat kecanduan smartphone termasuk kategori tinggi, gejalaalexithymia dengan tingkat tinggi sebesar 54,8 persen dan gejala kecemasan sosial tinggisebesar 42,9 persen.Terdapat hubungan gejala alexithymia dengan kecanduan smartphone (p-value= 0,000) dan terdapat hubungan gejala kecemasan sosial dengan kecanduan smartphone(p- value= 0.003). Kesimpulan: pada penelitian ini bahwa tingkat kecanduan, gejalaalexithymia dan gejala kecemasan sosial termasuk dalam kategori tinggi sehingga terdapathubungan antara gejala alexithymia dan gejala kecemasan sosial dengan kecanduanpenggunaan smartphone.Kata Kunci: Gejala Alexithymia, Gejala Kecemasan Sosial, Kecanduan SmartphoneAbstractIntroduction: The use of smart phones or smartphones is expected to increase in Indonesia. Inthe last six years since 2019, Indonesian smartphone penetration has increased by 25.9%. Afterscreening on February 15, the 8th- semester students found thatalmost 70% of the populationexperienced smartphone addiction. Objective: To determine the correlation betweenalexithymia and social anxiety symptoms with smartphone user addiction amongundergraduate nursing students at Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. Methods: Thisstudy applied quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The sample for this studywas 8th-semester undergraduate nursing students with a total of 42 respondents using thesimple random sampling method from February-March 2023. The research instrument used aquestionnaire sheet with the Chi-Square test. Results: The results of this study obtained 71,4%of respondents were in a high level of addiction, 54,8% of students were in high levels ofalexithymia symptoms, and 42,9% of students were in high social anxiety symptoms. There isa correlation between alexithymia symptoms and smartphone addiction (p-value = 0.000), andthere is a correlation between social anxiety symptoms and smartphone addiction (p-value =0.003).Conclusion: There is a correlation between alexithymia and social anxiety symptomswithsmartphone addiction.Keywords: Alexithymia symptoms, Smartphone addiction, Social anxiety symptoms.
PENGETAHUAN TENTANG FLUORALBUS DAN PERILAKU PERSONAL HYGIENE REMAJA SANTRI PUTRI PONDOK PESANTREN “X” DUKUHWALUH, PURWOKERTO Nurul Chafifah; Yektiningtyastuti; Supriyadi Supriyadi
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Maternitas Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Indonesian National Nurses Association (INNA) of Central Java

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Abstract

The lifestyle of a large number of young women from various regions with different behaviors, habits, and knowledge in Islamic boarding schools often results in the emergence of various health problems. One of them is the lack of personal hygiene, which the limited facilities and the simultaneous use of toilet facilities by many people cause. Lack of personal hygiene in adolescent girls will trigger various reproductive health problems, including the occurrence of reproductive tract infections with the main symptom of vaginal discharge (fluoralbus). This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge about fluoralbus and the personal hygiene behavior of adolescent female students of the “X” Islamic Boarding School Dukuhwaluh, Purwokerto. This study is a quantitative research with a correlational descriptive design. The research sample consisted of 72 adolescent female students of the “X” Islamic Boarding School Dukuhwaluh, Purwokerto, which was taken with a systematic random sampling technique. Univariate analysis uses frequency distribution and percentage for each variable, and bivariate analysis uses the Chi-Square Test. The results showed that the majority of adolescent female students had sufficient knowledge about fluoralbus (63,9%), and had negative personal hygiene behaviors (91,7%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed a p-value of 0,573 (> 0,005), which means that there was no significant relationship between knowledge about fluoralbus and personal hygiene behavior of adolescent female students of the “X” Islamic Boarding School Dukuhwaluh, Purwokerto.
Hubungan Kebersihan Rongga Mulut dengan Kejadian Karies Gigi Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Kelas 1 dan 2 di SDN 2 Karanglewas Lor Kecamatan Purwokerto Barat, Banyumas Arneta Agil Istiqomah; Yektiningtyastuti Yektiningtyastuti; Supriyadi Supriyadi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 9 (2026): Volume 8 Nomor 9 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v8i9.26099

Abstract

ABSTRACT Dental caries is a common oral health problem in children. Poor oral hygiene, such as plaque buildup, plays a role in increasing the risk of dental caries in children. This study aims to determine the relationship between oral hygiene and the incidence of dental caries in elementary school children in grades 1 and 2. This study is a quantitative study with a correlational research design. The data collection was carried out cross-sectionally. The population of this study was 71 students in grades 1 and 2 of SDN 2 Karanglewas Lor. A sample of 60 people was taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection used questionnaires and dental caries observation sheets. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between oral hygiene conditions with the incidence of dental caries (p = 0.001, OR = 0.264, 95% CI = 0.084-0.826). Children with poor oral hygiene have a 0.264 times higher risk of developing caries. Oral hygiene is significantly associated with the incidence of dental caries in school-age children. Therefore, promotional and preventive efforts need to focus on improving oral hygiene in school-age children. Keywords: Dental Caries, Oral Hygiene, School-Age Children.  ABSTRAK Karies gigi merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang umum terjadi pada anak-anak. Kebersihan rongga mulut yang buruk, seperti penumpukan plak, berperan dalam meningkatkan risiko terjadinya karies gigi pada anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kebersihan rongga mulut dengan kejadian karies gigi pada anak usia sekolah dasar kelas 1 dan 2. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian korelasional. Rancangan pengambilan data dilakukan secara cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 1 dan 2 SDN 2 Karanglewas Lor yang berjumlah 71 anak. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 60 orang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi karies gigi. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kondisi kebersihan rongga mulut dengan kejadian karies gigi (p = 0,001, OR = 0,264, 95% CI = 0,084-0,826). Anak dengan kebersihan mulut yang buruk memiliki risiko 0,264 kali lebih tinggi untuk mengalami karies. Kebersihan rongga mulut berhubungan secara signifikan dengan kejadian karies gigi pada anak usia sekolah. Oleh karena itu, upaya promotif dan preventif perlu difokuskan pada peningkatan kebersihan mulut pada anak usia sekolah. Kata Kunci: Karies Gigi, Kebersihan Rongga Mulut, Anak Usia Sekolah.
Perbedaan terapi mindfullnes teknik relaksasi napas dalam dengan murotal al-qur’an ayat ruqyah untuk menurunkan nomophobia Ahmad Fauzi; Mustiah Yulistiani; Supriyadi Supriyadi
Hik Vol. 20 No. 3 (2026): Volume 20 Nomor 3
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v20i3.3081

Abstract

Background: Nomophobia is a condition characterized by anxiety and discomfort when individuals are unable to use or are separated from their smartphones. Individuals with nomophobia may feel afraid or nervous because they cannot communicate with others, access information, or feel comfortable without their smartphones nearby. Non-pharmacological management includes Qur’anic murottal therapy and deep breathing relaxation techniques. Purpose: To determine the difference between mindfulness therapy using deep breathing relaxation techniques and Qur’anic murottal of ruqyah verses in reducing nomophobia. Method: This quasi-experimental study used two groups of pretest and posttest. The population of the study was 280 students of class X at Muhammadiyah 1 Senior High School in Purwokerto. The sample consisted of 66 students who met the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. The research instrument used was the NMP-Q questionnaire, and data analysis used paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test. Results: There were significant differences before and after the deep breathing relaxation intervention (p = 0.016) and the Qur’anic murottal intervention (p = 0.000). The results of the independent t-test analysis showed no significant difference between deep breathing relaxation and Qur’anic murottal interventions (p = 0.497). Conclusion: Both deep breathing relaxation techniques and Qur’anic murottal interventions can be used to reduce nomophobia among students.   Keywords: Deep Breathing Relaxation Technique; Murotal Al-Quran; Nomophobia; Students.   Pendahuluan: Nomophobia merupakan kecemasan dan ketidak mampuan untuk menggunakan smartphone jika tidak ada didekatnya, sehingga penyebabnya nomophobia merasa takut atau gugup karena tidak dapat berkomunikasi dengan oang lain, takut tidak dapat mengakses infomasi, dan merasa tidak nyaman jika tidak ada smartphone. Penatalaksanaan nonfarmakologi menggukanan terapi murotal Al-Qur’an dan teknik relaksasi napas dalam. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui perbedaan terapi mindfullnes teknik relaksasi napas dalam dengan murotal Al-Qur’an ayat ruqyah untuk menurunkan nomophobia. Metode: Penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan  two group pretesst-posttes. Populasi penelitian siswa kelas X di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto dengan jumlah 280 siswa. Sampel 66 siswa yang memenuhi kiteria inkulusi. Teknik sampling menggunakan simple random sampling. Instumen penelitian digunakan yaitu kuesioner NMP-Q dan analisis data menggunakan paired sampel t test serta independent sampel t test. Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi relaksasi napas dalam (0.016) dan murotal Al-Qur’an (0.000). Hasil analisis indpendent t test menunjukan tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara relaksasi napas  dalam dan murotal Al-Qur’an (0.497). Simpulan: Intervensi teknik relaksasi napas dalam dan murotal Al-Qur’an keduanya dapat digunakan untuk menurunkan nomophobia pada siswa.   Kata Kunci: Murotal Al-Qur’an; Nomophobia; Siswa; Teknik Relaksasi Napas Dalam.
Co-Authors Ahmad Fauzi Arneta Agil Istiqomah Mustiah Yulistiani Nurul Chafifah Ratih Indriyani Yektiningtyastuti Yektiningtyastuti Yektiningtyastuti