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Pemberian Nafkah Pasca Cerai Kepada Mantan Istri Pegawai Negeri Sipil Dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 45 Tahun 1990 Perspektif Maslahah Mohammad Fahmi Fahriza; Ahmad Mustafid; Umniatul Aula; Dhea Rizky Anggraini Setyati Ningrum; Tri Maita Widasari; Shafa Fadia Madjid; Windiani Purwaningrum
Academica: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): January - June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/academica.v7i1.7395

Abstract

Government Regulation No. 10 of 1983 jo. Government Regulation No. 45 of 1990 states in article 8, if there is a divorce at the will of a male civil servant, he must give up part of his salary for the livelihood of his wife and children. In fact, the obligation to guarantee the needs of a wife's life is as long as the marriage still exists and until the iddah period of the ex-wife if divorced. The purpose of this study is to analyze the provision of providing income to ex-wives among civil servants. The type of research used is qualitative research based on the sources of the Marriage Law and government regulations with descriptive analysis methods. The concept of benefit is not necessarily achieved with the rules for post-divorce salary distribution. This can be seen in the decision of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number 02 P/HUM/2017 in which there is a dissenting opinion by the chief judge that the ex-husband with the status of a State Civil Apparatus (ASN) has no obligation to give a share of his salary to his ex-wife. Likewise, the ex-wife does not have the right to get a share of her ex-husband's salary because there is no marital bond between the two of them.
PERAN INDEKS ZAKAT NASIONAL (IZN) DALAM MENINGKATKAN TRANSPARANSI DAN AKUNTABILITAS BAZNAS SURAKARTA Windiani Purwaningrum; Afthon Yazid
Filantropi : Jurnal Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Filantropi: Jurnal Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/finalmazawa.v5i1.10045

Abstract

This research aims to find out how the performance of BAZNAS City Surakarta which has so far been assessed by the Society is a Trustworthy and professional Institution. In this study the author used the method that has been established by BAZNAS Indonesia as a measuring tool to measure how BAZNAS Central, BAZNAS Province and BAZNAS Regency / City itself. And thus the authors hope this research can be useful for BAZNAS City Surakarta in an effort to maximize BAZNAS performance and as an evaluation of BAZNAS performance over the course of a year. The type of research the author writes is quantitative. Primary data sources are conducted with a survey questionnaire to the BAZNAS City Surakarta Mustahik period of recipient of productive economic assistance in June 2023. While secondary data is obtained through BAZNAS City Surakarta in the form of financial statements, changes in funds, mustahik databases and muzzaki, journals, books, documents, archives, and all information related to the performance measurements of the Institution using IZN. The data collection technique used is interview questionnaire survey and library methods. The results of this study BAZNAS City Surakarta fall into the category “quite good” in the index value of 0.41-0.60, and in its performance there is still something that needs to be corrected, as in the service process to the impaired is good, all submissions are processed openly with data verification directly and through the system, and decided in the leadership meeting openly. So in the selection of filing files from mustahik still prioritize objectivity and guided to Sharia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kinerja dari BAZNAS Kota Surakarta yang sejauh ini dinilai Masyarakat merupakan Lembaga yang Amanah dan professional. Pada penelitian kali ini penulis menggunakan metode yang telah ditetapkan BAZNAS Indonesia sebagai alat ukur untuk mnegukur bagaimana kinerja BAZNAS Pusat, BAZNAS Provinsi maupun BAZNAS Kabupaten/Kota itu sendiri. Dan dengan demikian penulis berharap penelitian ini dapat berguna bagi BAZNAS Kota Surakarta sebagai upaya memaksimalkan kinerja BAZNAS dan sebagai evaluasi BAZNAS  terkait kinerja BAZNAS selama setahun. Jenis penelitian yang ditulis penulis adalah kuantitatif. Sumber data primer dilakukan dengan kuisioner survey kepada mustahik BAZNAS Kota Surakarta periode penerima bantuan ekonomi produktif bulan Juni 2023. Sedangkan data sekunder didapatkan melalui BAZNAS Kota Surakarta berupa laporan keuangan, perubahan dana, database mustahik dan muzzaki, ,jurnal, buku, dokumen, arsip-arsip, dan semua informasi yang berkaitan dengan pengukuran kinerja Lembaga menggunakan IZN. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu wawancara kuisioner survey dan metode kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini BAZNAS Kota Surakarta masuk dalam kategori “cukup baik” berada pada rentan nilai indeks 0.41-0.60, dan dalam kinerjanya masih terdapat beberapa hal yang perlu diperbaiki, seperti dalam proses pelayanan kepada mustahik sudah baik, seluruh pengajuan diproses secara terbuka dengan verifikasi data secara langsung dan melalui sistem, dan diputuskan dalam rapat pimpinan secara terbuka. Sehingga dalam seleksi berkas pengajuan dari mustahik tetap mengedepankan objektivitas dan berpedoman pada syariat.