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The Effect of Import-Export on Economic Growth in Batam City, Indonesia Salsabila Zahwa Adinda; Yusrizal Yusrizal; Muhammad Ikhsan Harahap
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v4i3.3967

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to generally determine the influence of economic growth with export and import figures in Batam City. Batam City has a policy that provides additional value in international trade that is Free Trade Zone or tax-free zone. Export and import activities are called interstate trade, the purpose is to see the influence of exports and imports on the economic growth of Batam City. The research method is quantitative with multiple linear regression supplemented by secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) from 2013 to 2022 where the independent variable is export-import and the dependent variable is the economic growth of Batam City. The results of the study are that the export-import variable has a positive and significant effect on the economic growth of Batam City. Based on the determination results, it shows that 74% of the export and import variables contribute significantly to the economic growth of Batam City.
TRANSAKSI UANG ELEKTRONIK E-MARTABE DITINJAU DARI FIQH MUAMALAH PADA BANK SYARIAH Yusuf Yusuf; Sri Sudiarti; Muhammad Ikhsan Harahap
FINANSIA : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 5 No 2 (2022): FINANSIA : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/finansia.v5i2.5460

Abstract

E-Martabe Sharia Electronic Money is a product of Bank Sumatera Utara which is made based on co-branding with Bank Mandiri and to support GNNT. This study aims to see the suitability of E-Martabe Bank Sumut KCP Syariah Simpang Kayu Besar products based on fiqh muamalah with DSN-MUI fatwa No. 116 / DSN-MUI / IX / 2017 concerning Sharia Electronic Money. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach whose data collection techniques use interview, observation, and documentation techniques. This research shows that this E-Martabe product is not fully in accordance with sharia principles as seen from the muamalah fiqh and DSN-MUI fatwa No. 116 / DSN-MUI / IX / 2017 concerning Sharia Electronic Money.
Application Of Islamic Business Ethics Case Study Of Waroeng Steak And Shake A.H Nasution Medan Johor Suci Rahmida; Muhammad Ikhsan Harahap; Budi Harianto
EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 11 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVED Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ekombis.v11i2.6818

Abstract

This research aims to find out the concept of Islamic business ethics implemented at Waroeng Steak and Shake Branch A.H Nasution Medan. Waroeng Steak and Shake is one of the culinary businesses that underlies every business activity in accordance with the rules of the Al-Quran and Sunnah. This research uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The data collection methods are interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis uses data collection, data reduction, data display and data verification. The results of the study can be known and felt by researchers of the existence of different religious nuances compared to the culinary business in general. Waroeng Steak has carried out tasks according to existing SOPs and has implemented Islamic business ethics well using the concepts of Shiddiq, tabligh, amanah and fathanah, namely guaranteeing good and halal ingredients and honesty in transactions, the delivery of da'wah through business, and honesty in financial reports. However, Waroeng Steak and Shake needs to have improved services and spiritual intelligence. So it is recommended to run well the SOP that has been set by the company including the Smile, Salam and Sapa program, in improving services in delivering orders and alternating congregational prayer activities to improve spiritual intelligence
MACROECONOMIC DYNAMICS AND COMMUNITY WELFARE: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF PURCHASING POWER IN MEDAN CITY Hunny Lutpiah Basri; Sugianto Sugianto; Muhammad Ikhsan Harahap
Jurnal Al-Ijtimaiyyah Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): In Press
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v12i1.33942

Abstract

This study analyzes the influence of key macroeconomic factors on community purchasing power as an important indicator of social and economic welfare in urban areas. Specifically, it examines the effects of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), inflation, and the Regional Minimum Wage on purchasing power in Medan City, Indonesia. Purchasing power reflects the community’s ability to meet basic and non-basic needs and plays a strategic role in sustaining social stability and improving living standards within urban society. The study employs a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis based on secondary monthly data from 2019 to 2023 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency. The results show that inflation has a negative and significant effect on purchasing power, while GRDP and the Regional Minimum Wage have positive and significant effects. Simultaneously, the three variables significantly influence purchasing power, with an R-squared value of 0.691, indicating that 69.1% of the variation in purchasing power is explained by the model. These findings highlight the importance of inclusive economic growth, sustainable wage policies, and effective inflation control in strengthening community welfare. This study contributes to social and economic development discourse by providing empirical evidence to support public policies aimed at improving the purchasing power and well-being of urban communities.