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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERCULOSIS PARU DI POLI PARU RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DATU BERU KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH Hudnah Hudnah; Lia Muslima
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v8i1.4097

Abstract

Based on the results obtained by the World Health Organization (WHO), the estimated number of TB cases is about two billion people out of a third of the world's population affected by pulmonary TB basil and half the world's population dies from tb disease, especially in developing countries. This study aims to find out the Factors Related to Pulmonary Tuberculosis Incidence in Datu Beru General Hospital, Central Aceh District.. This type of research is analytical with cross sectional design. The population in this study is all patients who visited Poli Paru RSU Datu Beru in 2020 as many as 181 population determined by slovin formula amounted to 64 respondents. Sampling is done by accidental sampling that is sampling by chance meet. The research was conducted from 12 to 22 October 2020 using questionnaires. From the results of this study showed that from the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis the majority of respondents had pulmonary tuberculosis as many as 46 respondents (71.9%), from the majority of respondents of male gender as many as 39 respondents (60.9%), from the age of the majority of respondents aged adults (20-35 years) as many as 26 respondents (40.6%), from socioeconomic respondents had a low socioeconomic as much as 35 respondents (54.7%) , and from smoking habits the majority of respondents had smoking habits as many as 37 respondents (57.8%). There is a relationship between gender and pulmonary tuberculosis incidence with P value 0.005, there is a relationship between age and pulmonary tuberculosis incidence with P value 0.001, there is a relationship between socioeconomic and pulmonary tuberculosis incidence with P value 0.001, and there is a relationship between smoking habit and pulmonary tuberculosis incidence with P value 0.013. It is recommended to the public to be able to prevent lung tuberculosis early.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Menopause Usia 40-58 Tahun Dengan Penyakit Osteoporosis Di Desa Lot Kala Kebayakan Kecamatan Kebayakan Kabupaten Aceh Tengah Hudnah Hudnah; Riska Nurrahmah; Zakiyah
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v9i2.5644

Abstract

Menopause is the last spontaneous menstrual period in a woman and is a diagnosis established retrospectively after amenorrhea during the 12 months of menopause. Osteoporosis is a disease with the main sign of reduced bone density, which results in increased bone fragility and increases the risk of bone fractures. Knowledge is the result of knowing, and this occurs after people sense a particular object. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between knowledge of menopausal mothers aged 40-58 years and osteoporosis in Lot Kala Kebayakan Village, Kebayakan District, Central Aceh Regency. This type of research is analytical research with a cross sectional design approach. The population in this study were all menopausal mothers aged 40-58 years in Lot Kala Kebayakan village, namely 210 respondents. This study used random sampling technique with a total of 68 respondents. Data analysis in research uses the Chi-Square statistical test. The results of the analysis of mothers' knowledge of menopause and osteoporosis obtained a P value = 0.003. The results of this research are that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge of menopause and osteoporosis in Lot Kala village, most sub-districts, Central Aceh district. Suggestions for future researchers can be made by comparing various other factors related to osteoporosis in menopausal mothers. Keywords: Menopause, Osteoporosis, Knowledge
Analisis Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil dengan Resiko Kehamlan Diatas 35 Tahun Nova Arami; Hudnah Hudnah; Lia Muslima; Mirani Mirani
Jurnal Bidan Komunitas Vol 9, No 1 (2026): EDISI JANUARI
Publisher : LPPM Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jbk.v9i1.6776

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Wanita yang menjalani kehamilan pada usia lebih dari 35 tahun memiliki kemungkinan mengalami kelahiran risiko tinggi seperti melahirkan bayi dengan kelainan mental dan cacat bawaan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dengan resiko kehamilan diatas 35 tahun di Desa Bale Atu Kabupaten Aceh Tengah. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan diskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi yaitu seluruh ibu hamil usia diatas 35 tahun dan sampel penelitian seluruh ibu hamil usia diatas 35 tahun sebanyak 43 orang dengan teknik total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat, bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil: Uji chi-square menunjukkan adanya hubungan pengetahuan dengan resiko kehamilan diatas 35 tahun, diperoleh nilai p value = 0,001 0,05. Hasil penelitian dengan uji chi-square menunjukkan adanya hubungan sikap dengan resiko kehamilan diatas 35 tahun, diperoleh nilai p value = 0,006 0,05. Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil mempengaruhi resiko kehamilan diatas 35 tahun.
The Relationship Between Mother's Knowledge And Attitude With Low Birth Weight (LBW) In The Working Area Of Simpang Tiga Public Health Center Hudnah Hudnah; Rahmayani -; Nova Arami
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v11i1.8129

Abstract

Pregnancy is a natural process that occurs over time. However, not all pregnancies and deliveries proceed physiologically; instead, they proceed pathologically, posing significant risks to the mother and fetus. One such risk is Low Birth Weight (LBW). Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and attitudes and Low Birth Weight (LBW) in the Simpang Tiga Community Health Center (Puskesmas) work area. Method: This study was descriptive and analytical. Random sampling was used. Respondents were 40 postpartum mothers. The research instrument was a questionnaire consisting of 20 questions about personal matters and respondents' knowledge. The data were processed using the chi-square test with the help of SPSS. Results: Statistical analysis showed a relationship between maternal knowledge and LBW, with a P value of 0.00. There was also a relationship between maternal attitudes and LBW, with a P value of 0.00. Conclusion: Maternal knowledge and attitudes regarding LBW significantly influence infant mortality. So, if mothers have knowledge about LBW and are good at responding to LBW when it occurs, they can directly reduce infant mortality rates.
Co-Authors Lia Muslima Mirani Mirani Nova Arami Rahmayani - Riska Nurrahmah Zakiyah