Shafira Salsabila Samara
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FAKTOR RISIKO ACNE VULGARIS PADA REMAJA PELAJAR SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA Shafira Salsabila Samara; Syafira Salshabira; Zanastia Sukmayanti; Hoirun Nisa
Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 3 (2023): Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

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Abstract

Acne vulgaris merupakan gangguan kulit yang sebagian besar dialami oleh remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko kejadian Acne vulgaris pada remaja di SMPN 120 Jakarta Utara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan desain studi cross-sectional. Data dikumpulkan dari 290 responden yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang diberikan secara online. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Chi-square, T-independen, dan regresi logistik. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kejadian Acne vulgaris dengan usia (Nilai p= 0,000, OR 1,704 95% CI: 1,266–2,293), riwayat keluarga (p-value 0,000, OR 3,103 95% CI: 1,755–5,486), jenis kulit (Nilai p= 0,002, OR 2,343 95% CI: 1,377–3,987), dan waktu berangkat tidur (Nilai p=0,048, OR 1,942 95% CI: 1,005–3,753). Penelitian merekomendasikan untuk memberikan edukasi pencegahan Acne vulgaris khususnya terkait kualitas tidur dengan menjaga waktu tidur untuk mengontrol hormon androgen agar produksi sebum tidak berlebihan. Penelitian ini juga menyarankan pada remaja yang memiliki jenis kulit berminyak dan riwayat keluarga berjerawat untuk lebih memperhatikan kebersihan wajah karena memiliki risiko lebih tinggi untuk mengalami Acne vulgaris. Kata kunci: Acne vulgaris, faktor risiko, remaja DOI : 10.35990/mk.v6n3.p218-229
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE “LAYANAN KESEHATAN CUMA-CUMA DOMPET DHUAFA NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR” FROM “KAWASAN SEHAT” PROGRAM : EFFORTS TO REDUCE STUNTING PREVALENCE IN OEBELO VILLAGE Selawati, Selawati; Shafira Salsabila Samara; Martina Tirta Sari; Kurnia Amelia; Danan Panggih Wisastra; Fitri Ayu Rahmawati; Ummi Kalsum Muhammad
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): MEDIA GIZI INDONESIA (NATIONAL NUTRITION JOURNAL)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v20i1.81-87

Abstract

Stunting is a failure of child growth characterized by a lack of height for age Z-score caused by chronic nutritional problems. Stunting has a negative impact on the quality of human resources in the future. Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) is the province with the highest stunting cases in Indonesia. LKC Dompet Dhuafa NTT  help to accelerate stunting mitigation carried out in Kawasan Sehat Program. The study aimed to determine the effectiveness of stunting interventions through The Kawasan Sehat Program in Oebelo Village. This research is a qualitative and quantitative evaluative research with input-process-output approach. The selection of informants purposive sampling technique with seven informants. Primary data were collected by interviews and observations. Meanwhile, secondary data is carried out by reviewing documents. In the input component, there are still constraints in the adequacy of facilities, infrastructure, and cadre transportation. In the process component, necessary to enhance partnerships and strengthen the commitment of the target groups of the program. In the output component, there has been a decrease in stunting prevalence from 8% to 4%. There are several factors that affect the output such as economic factors, sanitation, and customs. Concluded that the stunting interventions in Kawasan Sehat Oebelo were effective and all components of inputs-processes-outputs were running well.