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All Journal Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Perkebunan
Monika Agustia
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science Social Sciences

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ANALISIS GC-MS (GASS CROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROMETRY) TERHADAP BATANG KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineesis Jaq.) Susi Indriani; Isdaryanti Isdaryanti; Monika Agustia; Andi Besse Poleuleng; Nur Jihad Syahra; Yulius Budi Prastiyo
Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian da
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/agro.v12i2.527

Abstract

Oil palm is the plant that produces the highest oil among other plants and the level of cholesterol compounds contained in palm oil is relatively lower compared to other plants. Therefore, this study aims to determine the content of compounds contained in oil palm plants using the GC-MS instrument. The results of the GC-MS analysis on the sample carried out showed that 14 peaks were detected representing 11 compound components. Based on the analysis of 11 compound components, three compounds were found that had the most significant percent area value, namely the compound 2-Propenoic acid, 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl ester, exo- by 39.06%; Isobornyl propionate compound by 16.21% and the last compound is Cyclopentanecarboxylic acid, 3-methylene-,1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl ester (CAS) CYCLOPENTANIC with a percent area value of 12.99%.
DAYA ADAPTASI PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN CABAI RAWIT PADA SISTEM AGROFORESTRI TANAMAN KARET Yulius Budi Prastiyo; Alvera Prihatini Dewi Nazari; Hadi Pranoto; Muh. Dzulkifly Ashan; Monika Agustia; Susi Indriani
Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian da
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/agro.v12i2.537

Abstract

The growth adaptability of cayenne pepper plant will be greatly influenced by the capacity of growth environment obtained in agroforestry systems or monoculture systems. This research aims to obtain data on the growth adaptability of cayenne pepper plant in rubber plant agroforestry system and compare it with monoculture systems. The research was located in Sumber Sari Village, Sebulu District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. This research used two planting system treatments (P), it’s monoculture system planting (p1) and rubber plants agroforestry system (p2) with 6 plots as replicates each. The variables measured were plant height, number of leaves, age of plant started flowering. Data were analyzed using Independent Sample t-test with a significant level (α) of 5%. The results showed that the cayenne pepper plant had a plant height increase of 16.03 cm in the rubber plant agroforestry system and 15.37 cm in the monoculture system. The number of leaves of cayenne pepper in the rubber plant agroforestry system was 36 and in monoculture system was 37. The age of cayenne pepper started flowering in rubber agroforestry system was 39 day after transplanting and 35 day after transplanting in monoculture system. This result indicates that cayenne pepper has good adaptability to the rubber plants shade at the age of ≤ 3 years with a canopy cover of 40-60% in agroforestry systems. The growth adaptability of cayenne pepper plant in rubber agroforestry system went well and was able to adapt the same as the monoculture planting system.
Co-Authors Alvera Prihatini Dewi Nazari Andi Besse Poleuleng Hadi Pranoto Isdaryanti Isdaryanti Muh. Dzulkifly Ashan Nur Jihad Syahra Susi Indriani Susi Indriani Yulius Budi Prastiyo Yulius Budi Prastiyo