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Terapi Spiritual Doa Tafakur terhadap Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Pasien Kanker: A Systematic Review : Spiritual Therapy of Tafakur Prayer to Increase the Well-Being of Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review Priyanto; Achmad Fauzi Kamal; Debie Dahlia; Besral Besral
Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS), September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v5i2.341

Abstract

Medical surgical nursing care is the main source of service in an effort to achieve quality improvement in the well-being of  cancer patients in hospitals. The well-being of  cancer patients can be improved through various nursing interventions, including spiritual therapy of tafakur prayer. This research is to synthesize the study of spiritual therapy of tafakur prayer on improving the well-being of  cancer patients. This study uses a systematic review approach with quantitative methods using the PRISMA model. The dependent variable is the patient's well-being, and spiritual therapy of tafakur prayer is the independent variable. Of the 323 selected articles, 6 articles met the selected inclusion and exclusion criteria. The articles were collected from 4 database sources namely: EBSCO host, proQuest, Science Direct and Google Scholar. The results of the research show that spiritual therapy of tafakur prayer can improve the quality of life and increase physical well-being, including reducing pain and blood pressure and improving respiratory rate. In addition, spiritual therapy of tafakur prayer can improve psychological and emotional well-being including stress and anxiety as well as spiritual well-being so that it can improve the social well-being of  cancer patients. Spiritual therapy of tafakur prayer can be applied by nurses in medical surgical nursing services for cancer patients in hospitals.   ABSTRAK Asuhan keperawatan medikal bedah menjadi sumber utama pelayanan dalam upaya mencapai kualitas peningkatan kesejahteraan pasien kanker  di rumah sakit. Kesejahteraan pasien kanker  dapat ditingkatkan melalui berbagai intervensi keperawatan, termasuk terapi spiritual doa tafakur. Penelitian ini  untuk mensintesis kajian terapi spiritual doa tafakur terhadap peningkatan kesejahteraan pasien kanker. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan systematic review dengan metode kuantitatif menggunakan model PRISMA. Variabel dependen adalah kesejahteraan pasien, dan terapi spiritual doa tafakur sebagai variabel independen. Dari 323 artikel terseleksi ada 6 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang dipilih. Artikel-artikel tersebut dikumpulkan dari 4 sumber basis data yaitu: EBSCO host, ProQuest, Science Direct dan Google Scholar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terapi spiritual doa tafakur dapat memperbaiki kualitas hidup dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan fisik, termasuk menurunkan nyeri dan tekanan darah serta memperbaiki laju pernapasan. Selain itu terapi spiritual doa tafakur dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis dan emosional termasuk stres dan kecemasan serta kesejahteraan spiritual hingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan sosial pasien kanker. Terapi spiritual doa tafakur dapat diterapkan oleh perawat dalam pelayanan keperawatan medikal bedah pada pasien kanker di rumah sakit.
Interactive Health Education: Quartet Card Game for Thalassemia Awareness Yuanita Yuanita; Priyanto; Gipta Galih Widodo
Journal of Asian-african Focus in Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Asian-african Focus in Health
Publisher : ScieClouds Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71435/738852

Abstract

Thalassemia remains a preventable inherited blood disorder with major clinical, social, and economic consequences, particularly in countries with high carrier prevalence such as Indonesia. University students represent a strategic population for premarital prevention because they are approaching reproductive age and may soon make decisions related to marriage, family planning, and genetic screening. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a Quartet Card Game as an interactive educational medium for improving knowledge, attitudes, and behavioral intention toward thalassemia screening among students of YPIB Majalengka University. A quantitative experimental study with a pre-test and post-test control group design was conducted. Participants were randomly assigned to an intervention group that received education using the Quartet Card Game and a control group that received conventional lecture-based education. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire measuring thalassemia knowledge, attitudes toward screening, and intention to participate in screening. Inferential analysis showed that the intervention group experienced greater improvement in all outcome variables than the control group. The Quartet Card Game significantly increased students’ knowledge of thalassemia strengthened positive attitudes toward premarital screening and encouraged stronger intention to participate in screening programs. These findings indicate that game-based education can support health promotion by transforming genetic information into active, peer-based, and behavior-oriented learning. The study contributes to thalassemia prevention research by extending game-based educational intervention to university students and by examining cognitive and behavioral outcomes within the Health Belief Model framework. Future studies should include multicenter samples, longer follow-up, and actual screening uptake as an outcome.