Syahrul Alfitrah Miolo
Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

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THE ALIENATION OF CHARACTERS IN THE NOVEL "MAUSIM AL-HIJRAH ILA AS-SYAMAL" BY TAYEB SALIH BASED ON ERICH FROMM'S PERSPECTIVE Syahrul Alfitrah Miolo; Syahra Maulina Miolo
Afshaha: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 3, No 2 (2024): Afshaha: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/afshaha.v3i2.26443

Abstract

The alienation experienced by a person is often underestimated. Anyone can experience alienation depending on their personality and living conditions. This research aims: (1) to determine the form of alienation of the character "I" in the novel "Mausim al-Hijrah ila as-Syamal"; and (2) to determine the form of alienation of the character "Mustafa Said" in the novel "Mausim al-Hijrah ila as-Syamal". Researchers use a qualitative descriptive approach as a type of research and library research as a type of research. The data source in this research is the novel "Mausim Al-Hijrah ila As-Syamal" by Tayeb Salih, published in 1966. The data collection techniques in this research used reading, translation and note-taking techniques. Meanwhile, data analysis techniques are carried out by reducing data, displaying data, comparing the data/results of this research with data/results of other research, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research are: (1) the form of alienation of the character "I" in the novel "Mausim al-Hijrah ila as-Syamal", namely despair/feeling hopeless and wanting to die; and (2) the form of alienation of the character "Mustafa Said" in the novel "Mausim al-Hijrah ila as-Syamal", namely that he rarely socializes and has a private/secret space. Humans who experience alienation have various causes and symptoms, depending on the person's personality and living conditions. Then, the causes and symptoms experienced by humans produce various forms of alienation.
Pengaruh Konflik dan Alienasi Kaum Proletar terhadap Masyarakat Sudan dalam Novel “Al-Junqu Masamirul Ardh” Syahrul Alfitrah Miolo; Sutaman Sutaman; Penny Respati Yurisa
TSAQOFIYA : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Tsaqofiya: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari onorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/3ydem940

Abstract

The capitalist system implemented in an area will inevitably give rise to conflict and social alienation as well as bad influences that can be felt by society. The study of Marxism was born as a form of criticism of the capitalist system and a solution to the problems caused by capitalism, namely social conflict and alienation. The aims of this research is to reveal the impact of conflict and proletariat alienation on Sudanese society. This research uses qualitative research methods, with a Marxist literary sociology approach. There are two data sources, namely primary data sources and secondary data sources. Data collection was carried out through reading techniques and note-taking techniques. In analyzing the data, researchers used the Miles, Huberman, and Saldana analysis model in which there are three stages, namely data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this research is the effects arising from the conflict and alienation experienced by proletariat towards Sudanese society in the novel "Al-Junqu Masamirul Ardh" are very bad, including hoping for the bourgeoisie, enduring suffering, carrying out resistance or revolution, and being trapped in hopeless despair. where the bourgeoisie greatly benefits, while the proletariat (workers) suffers greatly. Abstrak  Sistem kapitalisme yang diterapkan di suatu wilayah pasti melahirkan konflik dan alienasi sosial serta pengaruh buruk yang dapat dirasakan oleh masyarakat. Kajian Marxisme lahir sebagai bentuk kritikan terhadap sistem kapitalisme serta solusi dari masalah-masalah yang disebabkan oleh kapitalisme, yaitu konflik dan alienasi sosial. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk menyingkap pengaruh konflik dan alienasi para pekerja terhadap masyarakat Sudan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan pendekatan sosiologi sastra Marxisme. Terdapat dua sumber data, yaitu sumber data primer dan sumber data sekunder. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik baca dan teknik catat. Dalam menganalisis data, peneliti menggunakan model analisis Miles, Huberman, dan Saldana yang terdiri dari tiga tahap, yaitu kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini ialah pengaruh yang timbul dari konflik dan alienasi yang dialami oleh para pekerja terhadap masyarakat Sudan dalam novel “Al-Junqu Masamirul Ardh” sangatlah buruk antara lain berharap pada kaum borjuis, menanggung penderitaan, melakukan perlawanan atau revolusi, dan terjebak dalam keputusasaan yang mana kaum borjuis sangat diuntungkan, sedangkan kaum proletar (para pekerja) sangat dirugikan.